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Dynamics of collective motion across time and species

Marina Papadopoulou Orcid Logo, Ines Fuertbauer Orcid Logo, Lisa R. O'Bryan, Simon Garnier Orcid Logo, Dimitra Georgopoulou, Anna Bracken, Charlotte Christensen, Andrew King Orcid Logo

Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences, Volume: 378, Issue: 1874

Swansea University Authors: Marina Papadopoulou Orcid Logo, Ines Fuertbauer Orcid Logo, Dimitra Georgopoulou, Anna Bracken, Charlotte Christensen, Andrew King Orcid Logo

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DOI (Published version): 10.1098/rstb.2022.0068

Abstract

Most studies of collective animal behaviour rely on short-term observations, and comparisons of collective behaviour across different species and contexts are rare. We therefore have a limited understanding of intra- and interspecific variation in collective behaviour over time, which is crucial if...

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Published in: Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences
ISSN: 0962-8436 1471-2970
Published: The Royal Society 2023
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URI: https://cronfa.swan.ac.uk/Record/cronfa62702
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spelling v2 62702 2023-02-21 Dynamics of collective motion across time and species a2fe90e37bd6b78c6fdb9e640057c0ea 0000-0002-6478-8365 Marina Papadopoulou Marina Papadopoulou true false f682ec95fa97c4fabb57dc098a9fdaaa 0000-0003-1404-6280 Ines Fuertbauer Ines Fuertbauer true false 627f3c06882b27bfc5889a7ffc9fb2d0 Dimitra Georgopoulou Dimitra Georgopoulou true false cfca3b883779efc03ecf86352832b39f Anna Bracken Anna Bracken true false 707c5165eb55a87ab23bc5bb9a10826f Charlotte Christensen Charlotte Christensen true false cc115b4bc4672840f960acc1cb078642 0000-0002-6870-9767 Andrew King Andrew King true false 2023-02-21 SBI Most studies of collective animal behaviour rely on short-term observations, and comparisons of collective behaviour across different species and contexts are rare. We therefore have a limited understanding of intra- and interspecific variation in collective behaviour over time, which is crucial if we are to understand the ecological and evolutionary processes that shape collective behaviour. Here, we study the collective motion of four species: shoals of stickleback fish (Gasterosteus aculeatus), flocks of homing pigeons (Columba livia), a herd of goats (Capra aegagrus hircus) and a troop of chacma baboons (Papio ursinus). First, we describe how local patterns (inter-neighbour distances and positions), and group patterns (group shape, speed and polarization) during collective motion differ across each system. Based on these, we place data from each species within a 'swarm space', affording comparisons and generating predictions about the collective motion across species and contexts. We encourage researchers to add their own data to update the 'swarm space' for future comparative work. Second, we investigate intraspecific variation in collective motion over time and provide guidance for researchers on when observations made over different time scales can result in confident inferences regarding species collective motion. This article is part of a discussion meeting issue 'Collective behaviour through time'. Journal Article Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences 378 1874 The Royal Society 0962-8436 1471-2970 Collective animal behaviour, fish school, birdflock, goat herd, baboon troop 10 4 2023 2023-04-10 10.1098/rstb.2022.0068 COLLEGE NANME Biosciences COLLEGE CODE SBI Swansea University SU Library paid the OA fee (TA Institutional Deal) Office for Naval Research (ONR) - N629092112030 2023-07-17T10:33:35.1189610 2023-02-21T08:04:07.4460224 Faculty of Science and Engineering School of Biosciences, Geography and Physics - Biosciences Marina Papadopoulou 0000-0002-6478-8365 1 Ines Fuertbauer 0000-0003-1404-6280 2 Lisa R. O'Bryan 3 Simon Garnier 0000-0002-3886-3974 4 Dimitra Georgopoulou 5 Anna Bracken 6 Charlotte Christensen 7 Andrew King 0000-0002-6870-9767 8 62702__26641__0c1225d264de47fd82bef6bbce8bfa9a.pdf rstb.2022.0068.pdf 2023-02-21T08:06:03.4708947 Output 1149493 application/pdf Version of Record true © 2023 The Authors. Published by the Royal Society under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License true eng http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
title Dynamics of collective motion across time and species
spellingShingle Dynamics of collective motion across time and species
Marina Papadopoulou
Ines Fuertbauer
Dimitra Georgopoulou
Anna Bracken
Charlotte Christensen
Andrew King
title_short Dynamics of collective motion across time and species
title_full Dynamics of collective motion across time and species
title_fullStr Dynamics of collective motion across time and species
title_full_unstemmed Dynamics of collective motion across time and species
title_sort Dynamics of collective motion across time and species
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author_id_fullname_str_mv a2fe90e37bd6b78c6fdb9e640057c0ea_***_Marina Papadopoulou
f682ec95fa97c4fabb57dc098a9fdaaa_***_Ines Fuertbauer
627f3c06882b27bfc5889a7ffc9fb2d0_***_Dimitra Georgopoulou
cfca3b883779efc03ecf86352832b39f_***_Anna Bracken
707c5165eb55a87ab23bc5bb9a10826f_***_Charlotte Christensen
cc115b4bc4672840f960acc1cb078642_***_Andrew King
author Marina Papadopoulou
Ines Fuertbauer
Dimitra Georgopoulou
Anna Bracken
Charlotte Christensen
Andrew King
author2 Marina Papadopoulou
Ines Fuertbauer
Lisa R. O'Bryan
Simon Garnier
Dimitra Georgopoulou
Anna Bracken
Charlotte Christensen
Andrew King
format Journal article
container_title Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences
container_volume 378
container_issue 1874
publishDate 2023
institution Swansea University
issn 0962-8436
1471-2970
doi_str_mv 10.1098/rstb.2022.0068
publisher The Royal Society
college_str Faculty of Science and Engineering
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hierarchy_top_id facultyofscienceandengineering
hierarchy_top_title Faculty of Science and Engineering
hierarchy_parent_id facultyofscienceandengineering
hierarchy_parent_title Faculty of Science and Engineering
department_str School of Biosciences, Geography and Physics - Biosciences{{{_:::_}}}Faculty of Science and Engineering{{{_:::_}}}School of Biosciences, Geography and Physics - Biosciences
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description Most studies of collective animal behaviour rely on short-term observations, and comparisons of collective behaviour across different species and contexts are rare. We therefore have a limited understanding of intra- and interspecific variation in collective behaviour over time, which is crucial if we are to understand the ecological and evolutionary processes that shape collective behaviour. Here, we study the collective motion of four species: shoals of stickleback fish (Gasterosteus aculeatus), flocks of homing pigeons (Columba livia), a herd of goats (Capra aegagrus hircus) and a troop of chacma baboons (Papio ursinus). First, we describe how local patterns (inter-neighbour distances and positions), and group patterns (group shape, speed and polarization) during collective motion differ across each system. Based on these, we place data from each species within a 'swarm space', affording comparisons and generating predictions about the collective motion across species and contexts. We encourage researchers to add their own data to update the 'swarm space' for future comparative work. Second, we investigate intraspecific variation in collective motion over time and provide guidance for researchers on when observations made over different time scales can result in confident inferences regarding species collective motion. This article is part of a discussion meeting issue 'Collective behaviour through time'.
published_date 2023-04-10T10:33:32Z
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