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Cascaded Graph Convolution Approach for Nuclei Detection in Histopathology Images
Journal of Image and Graphics, Volume: 11, Issue: 1, Pages: 15 - 20
Swansea University Author:
Xianghua Xie
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DOI (Published version): 10.18178/joig.11.1.15-20
Abstract
Nuclei detection in histopathology images of can-cerous tissue stained with conventional hematoxylin and eosin stain is a challenging task due to the complexity and diversity of cell data. Deep learning techniques have produced encouraging results in the field of nuclei detection, where the main emp...
| Published in: | Journal of Image and Graphics |
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| ISSN: | 2301-3699 |
| Published: |
EJournal Publishing
2023
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| Online Access: |
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| URI: | https://cronfa.swan.ac.uk/Record/cronfa63059 |
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| Abstract: |
Nuclei detection in histopathology images of can-cerous tissue stained with conventional hematoxylin and eosin stain is a challenging task due to the complexity and diversity of cell data. Deep learning techniques have produced encouraging results in the field of nuclei detection, where the main emphasis is on classification and regression-based methods. Recent research has demonstrated that regression-based techniques outperform classification. In this paper, we propose a classification model based on graph convolutions to classify nuclei, and similar models to detect nuclei using cascaded architecture. With nearly 29,000 annotated nuclei in a large dataset of cancer histology images, we evaluated the Convolutional Neural Network (CNN) and Graph Convolutional Networks (GCN) based approaches. Our findings demonstrate that graph convolutions perform better with a cascaded GCN architecture and are more stable than centre-of-pixel approach. We have compared our two-fold evaluation quantitative results with CNN-based models such as Spatial Constrained Convolutional Neural Network (SC-CNN) and Centre-of-Pixel Convolutional Neural Network (CP-CNN). We used two different loss functions, binary cross-entropy and focal loss function, and also investigated the behaviour of CP-CNN and GCN models to observe the effectiveness of CNN and GCN operators. The compared quantitative F1 score of cascaded-GCN shows an improvement of 6% compared to state-of-the-art methods. |
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| College: |
Faculty of Science and Engineering |
| Issue: |
1 |
| Start Page: |
15 |
| End Page: |
20 |