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Exploring the impact of intergenerational activity programmes on those living, visiting and working in care homes across South Wales / KATHERINE HOWSON

Swansea University Author: KATHERINE HOWSON

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DOI (Published version): 10.23889/SUthesis.63394

Abstract

Background: Policies advocating the development of age friendly communities acknowledge that the integration of people living with dementia in care homes needs to improve. Intergenerational programmes were developed as a promising method to bridge the generation gap and to reduce inactivity, isolati...

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Published: Swansea, Wales, UK 2023
Institution: Swansea University
Degree level: Doctoral
Degree name: Ph.D
Supervisor: Burholt, Vanessa
URI: https://cronfa.swan.ac.uk/Record/cronfa63394
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first_indexed 2023-05-10T15:31:41Z
last_indexed 2023-05-10T15:31:41Z
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spelling v2 63394 2023-05-10 Exploring the impact of intergenerational activity programmes on those living, visiting and working in care homes across South Wales 79727bed37e97bd1e4873ffa8e34eb98 KATHERINE HOWSON KATHERINE HOWSON true false 2023-05-10 Background: Policies advocating the development of age friendly communities acknowledge that the integration of people living with dementia in care homes needs to improve. Intergenerational programmes were developed as a promising method to bridge the generation gap and to reduce inactivity, isolation and loneliness for older people in care homes. To date, there is little robust evidence on the impact on younger people, older people and care staff in the UK. The key mechanisms of delivery have not been articulated. This study was designed to address this gap. Methods: Older adult residents (n=97) including those with cognitive impairment), younger people (n= 96) and care staff (n= 53) participated in a mixed methods longitudinal quasi experimental evaluation. Primary outcomes included older adults quality of life, younger people’s attitudes towards older adults with dementia, and care staff job satisfaction. Personal experiences and the mechanisms of impact of the intergenerational activity programmes were also explored. Data were analysed statistically and thematically. Results: Intergenerational activities improved older adults quality of life through engagement in meaningful activity and development of relationships. These effects were sustained through the creation of objects that aided reminiscence. Younger people’s attitudes towards older adults was enhanced. Care staff showed no significant quantitative changes in job satisfaction however qualitative data highlighted an increase sense of purpose amongst activity co-ordinators. Relationships, rather than the activities themselves were central to the success of the intergenerational activity programme. Conclusions: Intergenerational activity programmes delivered in care homes offer benefits to residents, younger people and care staff, creating environments in which meaningful relationships could develop. Whilst intergenerational activities offer a potential solution to some of the challenges in delivering social care in Wales, care staff attitudes towards delivering activities, and inadequate staffing levels remain a barrier to rolling out. E-Thesis Swansea, Wales, UK Intergenerational activities, intergenerational programmes, care homes, wellbeing, dementia, intergenerational, care providers, activity programmes, attitudes, staff attitudes 21 2 2023 2023-02-21 10.23889/SUthesis.63394 A selection of content is redacted or is partially redacted from this thesis to protect sensitive and personal information. COLLEGE NANME COLLEGE CODE Swansea University Burholt, Vanessa Doctoral Ph.D Health and Care Research Wales 2023-09-28T15:29:06.8791497 2023-05-10T16:27:36.8409373 Faculty of Medicine, Health and Life Sciences School of Health and Social Care - Public Health KATHERINE HOWSON 1 63394__27435__843ff1955c46480b8b17744da7d0c43f.pdf 2023_Howson_K.final.63394.pdf 2023-05-11T12:25:49.9193446 Output 5126758 application/pdf E-Thesis – open access true Copyright: The Author, Katherine E. Howson, 2023. true eng
title Exploring the impact of intergenerational activity programmes on those living, visiting and working in care homes across South Wales
spellingShingle Exploring the impact of intergenerational activity programmes on those living, visiting and working in care homes across South Wales
KATHERINE HOWSON
title_short Exploring the impact of intergenerational activity programmes on those living, visiting and working in care homes across South Wales
title_full Exploring the impact of intergenerational activity programmes on those living, visiting and working in care homes across South Wales
title_fullStr Exploring the impact of intergenerational activity programmes on those living, visiting and working in care homes across South Wales
title_full_unstemmed Exploring the impact of intergenerational activity programmes on those living, visiting and working in care homes across South Wales
title_sort Exploring the impact of intergenerational activity programmes on those living, visiting and working in care homes across South Wales
author_id_str_mv 79727bed37e97bd1e4873ffa8e34eb98
author_id_fullname_str_mv 79727bed37e97bd1e4873ffa8e34eb98_***_KATHERINE HOWSON
author KATHERINE HOWSON
author2 KATHERINE HOWSON
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publishDate 2023
institution Swansea University
doi_str_mv 10.23889/SUthesis.63394
college_str Faculty of Medicine, Health and Life Sciences
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hierarchy_top_id facultyofmedicinehealthandlifesciences
hierarchy_top_title Faculty of Medicine, Health and Life Sciences
hierarchy_parent_id facultyofmedicinehealthandlifesciences
hierarchy_parent_title Faculty of Medicine, Health and Life Sciences
department_str School of Health and Social Care - Public Health{{{_:::_}}}Faculty of Medicine, Health and Life Sciences{{{_:::_}}}School of Health and Social Care - Public Health
document_store_str 1
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description Background: Policies advocating the development of age friendly communities acknowledge that the integration of people living with dementia in care homes needs to improve. Intergenerational programmes were developed as a promising method to bridge the generation gap and to reduce inactivity, isolation and loneliness for older people in care homes. To date, there is little robust evidence on the impact on younger people, older people and care staff in the UK. The key mechanisms of delivery have not been articulated. This study was designed to address this gap. Methods: Older adult residents (n=97) including those with cognitive impairment), younger people (n= 96) and care staff (n= 53) participated in a mixed methods longitudinal quasi experimental evaluation. Primary outcomes included older adults quality of life, younger people’s attitudes towards older adults with dementia, and care staff job satisfaction. Personal experiences and the mechanisms of impact of the intergenerational activity programmes were also explored. Data were analysed statistically and thematically. Results: Intergenerational activities improved older adults quality of life through engagement in meaningful activity and development of relationships. These effects were sustained through the creation of objects that aided reminiscence. Younger people’s attitudes towards older adults was enhanced. Care staff showed no significant quantitative changes in job satisfaction however qualitative data highlighted an increase sense of purpose amongst activity co-ordinators. Relationships, rather than the activities themselves were central to the success of the intergenerational activity programme. Conclusions: Intergenerational activity programmes delivered in care homes offer benefits to residents, younger people and care staff, creating environments in which meaningful relationships could develop. Whilst intergenerational activities offer a potential solution to some of the challenges in delivering social care in Wales, care staff attitudes towards delivering activities, and inadequate staffing levels remain a barrier to rolling out.
published_date 2023-02-21T15:29:08Z
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