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Top ten priorities for global saltmarsh restoration, conservation and ecosystem service research

Julien Pétillon, Emma McKinley, Meghan Alexander, Janine B. Adams, Christine Angelini, Thorsten Balke, John Griffin Orcid Logo, Tjeerd Bouma, Sally Hacker, Qiang He, Marc J.S. Hensel, Carles Ibáñez, Peter I. Macreadie, Simone Martino, Elwyn Sharps, Rhoda Ballinger, Davide de Battisti, Nicola Beaumont, Daryl Burdon, Pedro Daleo, Andrea D'Alpaos, Mollie Duggan-Edwards, Angus Garbutt, Stuart Jenkins, Cai Ladd Orcid Logo, Heather Lewis, Giulio Mariotti, Osgur McDermott, Rachael Mills, Iris Möller, Stefanie Nolte, Jordi F. Pagès, Brian Silliman, Liquan Zhang, Martin W. Skov

Science of The Total Environment, Volume: 898, Start page: 165544

Swansea University Authors: John Griffin Orcid Logo, Cai Ladd Orcid Logo

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Abstract

Coastal saltmarshes provide globally important ecosystem services including ‘blue carbon’ sequestration, flood protection, pollutant remediation, habitat provision and cultural value. Large portions of marshes have been lost or fragmented as a result of land reclamation, embankment construction, and...

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Published in: Science of The Total Environment
ISSN: 0048-9697 1879-1026
Published: Elsevier BV 2023
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Large portions of marshes have been lost or fragmented as a result of land reclamation, embankment construction, and pollution. Sea level rise threatens marsh survival by blocking landward migration where coastlines have been developed. Research-informed saltmarsh conservation and restoration efforts are helping to prevent further loss, yet significant knowledge gaps remain. Using a mixed methods approach, this paper identifies ten research priorities through an online questionnaire and a residential workshop attended by an international, multi-disciplinary network of 35 saltmarsh experts spanning natural, physical and social sciences across research, policy, and practitioner sectors. Priorities have been grouped under four thematic areas of research: Saltmarsh Area Extent, Change and Restoration Potential (including past, present, global variation), Spatio-social contexts of Ecosystem Service delivery (e.g. influences of environmental context, climate change, and stakeholder groups on service provisioning), Patterns and Processes in saltmarsh functioning (global drivers of saltmarsh ecosystem structure/function) and Management and Policy Needs (how management varies contextually; challenges/opportunities for management). 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spelling v2 63912 2023-07-19 Top ten priorities for global saltmarsh restoration, conservation and ecosystem service research 9814fbffa76dd9c9a207166354cd0b2f 0000-0003-3295-6480 John Griffin John Griffin true false 134c870190db4c365e2ccc2d6c107462 0000-0001-5437-6474 Cai Ladd Cai Ladd true false 2023-07-19 SBI Coastal saltmarshes provide globally important ecosystem services including ‘blue carbon’ sequestration, flood protection, pollutant remediation, habitat provision and cultural value. Large portions of marshes have been lost or fragmented as a result of land reclamation, embankment construction, and pollution. Sea level rise threatens marsh survival by blocking landward migration where coastlines have been developed. Research-informed saltmarsh conservation and restoration efforts are helping to prevent further loss, yet significant knowledge gaps remain. Using a mixed methods approach, this paper identifies ten research priorities through an online questionnaire and a residential workshop attended by an international, multi-disciplinary network of 35 saltmarsh experts spanning natural, physical and social sciences across research, policy, and practitioner sectors. Priorities have been grouped under four thematic areas of research: Saltmarsh Area Extent, Change and Restoration Potential (including past, present, global variation), Spatio-social contexts of Ecosystem Service delivery (e.g. influences of environmental context, climate change, and stakeholder groups on service provisioning), Patterns and Processes in saltmarsh functioning (global drivers of saltmarsh ecosystem structure/function) and Management and Policy Needs (how management varies contextually; challenges/opportunities for management). Although not intended to be exhaustive, the challenges, opportunities, and strategies for addressing each research priority examined here, providing a blueprint of the work that needs to be done to protect saltmarshes for future generations. Journal Article Science of The Total Environment 898 165544 Elsevier BV 0048-9697 1879-1026 Saltmarsh conservation and restoration, Ecosystem services, Global variation, Socio-ecological interactions, Research priorities 30 11 2023 2023-11-30 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2023.165544 http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.scitotenv.2023.165544 COLLEGE NANME Biosciences COLLEGE CODE SBI Swansea University The Authors acknowledge the financial support provided by the Welsh Government and Higher Education Funding Council for Wales through the Sêr Cymru National Research Network for Low Carbon, Energy and Environment which was used to support the hosting of the workshop. 2023-09-08T12:22:28.3433957 2023-07-19T11:32:57.3580799 Faculty of Science and Engineering School of Biosciences, Geography and Physics - Biosciences Julien Pétillon 1 Emma McKinley 2 Meghan Alexander 3 Janine B. Adams 4 Christine Angelini 5 Thorsten Balke 6 John Griffin 0000-0003-3295-6480 7 Tjeerd Bouma 8 Sally Hacker 9 Qiang He 10 Marc J.S. Hensel 11 Carles Ibáñez 12 Peter I. Macreadie 13 Simone Martino 14 Elwyn Sharps 15 Rhoda Ballinger 16 Davide de Battisti 17 Nicola Beaumont 18 Daryl Burdon 19 Pedro Daleo 20 Andrea D'Alpaos 21 Mollie Duggan-Edwards 22 Angus Garbutt 23 Stuart Jenkins 24 Cai Ladd 0000-0001-5437-6474 25 Heather Lewis 26 Giulio Mariotti 27 Osgur McDermott 28 Rachael Mills 29 Iris Möller 30 Stefanie Nolte 31 Jordi F. Pagès 32 Brian Silliman 33 Liquan Zhang 34 Martin W. Skov 35 Under embargo Under embargo 2023-07-19T11:37:25.3850758 Output 3274651 application/pdf Proof true 2024-07-13T00:00:00.0000000 © 2023 Published by Elsevier B.V. Distributed under the terms of a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License (CC BY-NC-ND 4.0). true eng https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/
title Top ten priorities for global saltmarsh restoration, conservation and ecosystem service research
spellingShingle Top ten priorities for global saltmarsh restoration, conservation and ecosystem service research
John Griffin
Cai Ladd
title_short Top ten priorities for global saltmarsh restoration, conservation and ecosystem service research
title_full Top ten priorities for global saltmarsh restoration, conservation and ecosystem service research
title_fullStr Top ten priorities for global saltmarsh restoration, conservation and ecosystem service research
title_full_unstemmed Top ten priorities for global saltmarsh restoration, conservation and ecosystem service research
title_sort Top ten priorities for global saltmarsh restoration, conservation and ecosystem service research
author_id_str_mv 9814fbffa76dd9c9a207166354cd0b2f
134c870190db4c365e2ccc2d6c107462
author_id_fullname_str_mv 9814fbffa76dd9c9a207166354cd0b2f_***_John Griffin
134c870190db4c365e2ccc2d6c107462_***_Cai Ladd
author John Griffin
Cai Ladd
author2 Julien Pétillon
Emma McKinley
Meghan Alexander
Janine B. Adams
Christine Angelini
Thorsten Balke
John Griffin
Tjeerd Bouma
Sally Hacker
Qiang He
Marc J.S. Hensel
Carles Ibáñez
Peter I. Macreadie
Simone Martino
Elwyn Sharps
Rhoda Ballinger
Davide de Battisti
Nicola Beaumont
Daryl Burdon
Pedro Daleo
Andrea D'Alpaos
Mollie Duggan-Edwards
Angus Garbutt
Stuart Jenkins
Cai Ladd
Heather Lewis
Giulio Mariotti
Osgur McDermott
Rachael Mills
Iris Möller
Stefanie Nolte
Jordi F. Pagès
Brian Silliman
Liquan Zhang
Martin W. Skov
format Journal article
container_title Science of The Total Environment
container_volume 898
container_start_page 165544
publishDate 2023
institution Swansea University
issn 0048-9697
1879-1026
doi_str_mv 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2023.165544
publisher Elsevier BV
college_str Faculty of Science and Engineering
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hierarchy_top_id facultyofscienceandengineering
hierarchy_top_title Faculty of Science and Engineering
hierarchy_parent_id facultyofscienceandengineering
hierarchy_parent_title Faculty of Science and Engineering
department_str School of Biosciences, Geography and Physics - Biosciences{{{_:::_}}}Faculty of Science and Engineering{{{_:::_}}}School of Biosciences, Geography and Physics - Biosciences
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.scitotenv.2023.165544
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description Coastal saltmarshes provide globally important ecosystem services including ‘blue carbon’ sequestration, flood protection, pollutant remediation, habitat provision and cultural value. Large portions of marshes have been lost or fragmented as a result of land reclamation, embankment construction, and pollution. Sea level rise threatens marsh survival by blocking landward migration where coastlines have been developed. Research-informed saltmarsh conservation and restoration efforts are helping to prevent further loss, yet significant knowledge gaps remain. Using a mixed methods approach, this paper identifies ten research priorities through an online questionnaire and a residential workshop attended by an international, multi-disciplinary network of 35 saltmarsh experts spanning natural, physical and social sciences across research, policy, and practitioner sectors. Priorities have been grouped under four thematic areas of research: Saltmarsh Area Extent, Change and Restoration Potential (including past, present, global variation), Spatio-social contexts of Ecosystem Service delivery (e.g. influences of environmental context, climate change, and stakeholder groups on service provisioning), Patterns and Processes in saltmarsh functioning (global drivers of saltmarsh ecosystem structure/function) and Management and Policy Needs (how management varies contextually; challenges/opportunities for management). Although not intended to be exhaustive, the challenges, opportunities, and strategies for addressing each research priority examined here, providing a blueprint of the work that needs to be done to protect saltmarshes for future generations.
published_date 2023-11-30T12:22:30Z
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