Using citizen science to estimate surficial soil Blue Carbon stocks in Great British saltmarshes

Smeaton, Craig; Burden, Annette; Ruranska, Paulina; Ladd, Cai; Garbutt, Angus; Jones, Laurence; McMahon, Lucy; Miller, Lucy C.; Skov, Martin W.; N., William E.

doi:10.3389/fmars.2022.959459

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Using citizen science to estimate surficial soil Blue Carbon stocks in Great British saltmarshes

Craig Smeaton, Annette Burden, Paulina Ruranska, Cai Ladd

, Angus Garbutt, Laurence Jones, Lucy McMahon, Lucy C. Miller, Martin W. Skov, William E. N. Austin

Frontiers in Marine Science, Volume: 9

Swansea University Author: Cai Ladd

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DOI (Published version): 10.3389/fmars.2022.959459

Abstract

A new saltmarsh soil dataset comprising of geochemical and physical property data from 752 soil samples collected through a sampling program supported by citizen scientists has been brought together with existing data to make the first national estimates of the surficial (top 10 cm) soil OC stock fo...

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Published in:	Frontiers in Marine Science
ISSN:	2296-7745
Published:	Frontiers Media SA 2022
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URI:	https://cronfa.swan.ac.uk/Record/cronfa64486
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spelling	v2 64486 2023-09-08 Using citizen science to estimate surficial soil Blue Carbon stocks in Great British saltmarshes 134c870190db4c365e2ccc2d6c107462 0000-0001-5437-6474 Cai Ladd Cai Ladd true false 2023-09-08 SGE A new saltmarsh soil dataset comprising of geochemical and physical property data from 752 soil samples collected through a sampling program supported by citizen scientists has been brought together with existing data to make the first national estimates of the surficial (top 10 cm) soil OC stock for Great British (GB) saltmarshes. To allow the inclusion of secondary data in the soil stock estimate a new bespoke organic matter to organic carbon conversion for GB saltmarsh soil was developed allowing organic matter data measured using loss-on-ignition to be convert to organic carbon content. The total GB surficial soil OC stock is 2.320 ± 0.470 Mt; English saltmarshes hold 1.601 ± 0.426 Mt OC, Scottish saltmarshes hold 0.368 ± 0.091 Mt OC, and Welsh saltmarshes hold 0.351 ± 0.082 Mt OC. The stocks were calculated within a Markov Chain Monte Carlo framework allowing robust uncertainty estimates to be derived for the first time. Spatial mapping tools are available to accompany these stock estimates at individual saltmarsh habitats throughout GB. This data will aid in the protection and management of saltmarshes and represents the first steps towards the inclusion of saltmarsh OC in the national inventory accounting of blue carbon ecosystems. Journal Article Frontiers in Marine Science 9 Frontiers Media SA 2296-7745 Saltmarsh, carbon, vegetation, soil, organic matter, citizen science, spatial mapping, Great Britain 11 8 2022 2022-08-11 10.3389/fmars.2022.959459 http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fmars.2022.959459 COLLEGE NANME Geography COLLEGE CODE SGE Swansea University This research was finically supported by the Natural Environment Research Council funded Carbon Storage in Intertidal Environments (C-SIDE) project (grant NE/R010846/1) with additional support from the Scottish Blue Carbon Forum. 2023-10-05T10:57:07.4338243 2023-09-08T11:44:47.2015940 Faculty of Science and Engineering School of Biosciences, Geography and Physics - Geography Craig Smeaton 1 Annette Burden 2 Paulina Ruranska 3 Cai Ladd 0000-0001-5437-6474 4 Angus Garbutt 5 Laurence Jones 6 Lucy McMahon 7 Lucy C. Miller 8 Martin W. Skov 9 William E. N. Austin 10 64486__28572__c4f3cc019b8744f999abfb94fd0bc9fd.pdf 64486.pdf 2023-09-19T09:57:17.0651488 Output 35356415 application/pdf Version of Record true © 2022 Smeaton, Burden, Ruranska, Ladd, Garbutt, Jones, McMahon, Miller, Skov and Austin. Distributed under the terms of a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License (CC BY 4.0). true eng http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
title	Using citizen science to estimate surficial soil Blue Carbon stocks in Great British saltmarshes
spellingShingle	Using citizen science to estimate surficial soil Blue Carbon stocks in Great British saltmarshes Cai Ladd
title_short	Using citizen science to estimate surficial soil Blue Carbon stocks in Great British saltmarshes
title_full	Using citizen science to estimate surficial soil Blue Carbon stocks in Great British saltmarshes
title_fullStr	Using citizen science to estimate surficial soil Blue Carbon stocks in Great British saltmarshes
title_full_unstemmed	Using citizen science to estimate surficial soil Blue Carbon stocks in Great British saltmarshes
title_sort	Using citizen science to estimate surficial soil Blue Carbon stocks in Great British saltmarshes
author_id_str_mv	134c870190db4c365e2ccc2d6c107462
author_id_fullname_str_mv	134c870190db4c365e2ccc2d6c107462_***_Cai Ladd
author	Cai Ladd
author2	Craig Smeaton Annette Burden Paulina Ruranska Cai Ladd Angus Garbutt Laurence Jones Lucy McMahon Lucy C. Miller Martin W. Skov William E. N. Austin
format	Journal article
container_title	Frontiers in Marine Science
container_volume	9
publishDate	2022
institution	Swansea University
issn	2296-7745
doi_str_mv	10.3389/fmars.2022.959459
publisher	Frontiers Media SA
college_str	Faculty of Science and Engineering
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hierarchy_top_title	Faculty of Science and Engineering
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department_str	School of Biosciences, Geography and Physics - Geography{{{_:::_}}}Faculty of Science and Engineering{{{_:::_}}}School of Biosciences, Geography and Physics - Geography
url	http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fmars.2022.959459
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description	A new saltmarsh soil dataset comprising of geochemical and physical property data from 752 soil samples collected through a sampling program supported by citizen scientists has been brought together with existing data to make the first national estimates of the surficial (top 10 cm) soil OC stock for Great British (GB) saltmarshes. To allow the inclusion of secondary data in the soil stock estimate a new bespoke organic matter to organic carbon conversion for GB saltmarsh soil was developed allowing organic matter data measured using loss-on-ignition to be convert to organic carbon content. The total GB surficial soil OC stock is 2.320 ± 0.470 Mt; English saltmarshes hold 1.601 ± 0.426 Mt OC, Scottish saltmarshes hold 0.368 ± 0.091 Mt OC, and Welsh saltmarshes hold 0.351 ± 0.082 Mt OC. The stocks were calculated within a Markov Chain Monte Carlo framework allowing robust uncertainty estimates to be derived for the first time. Spatial mapping tools are available to accompany these stock estimates at individual saltmarsh habitats throughout GB. This data will aid in the protection and management of saltmarshes and represents the first steps towards the inclusion of saltmarsh OC in the national inventory accounting of blue carbon ecosystems.
published_date	2022-08-11T10:57:08Z
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Using citizen science to estimate surficial soil Blue Carbon stocks in Great British saltmarshes

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