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Doping in recreational Welsh Rugby Union; Athletes’ beliefs and perceptions related to Anti-Doping policy and practice

Luke Thomas Joseph Cox, Andrew Bloodworth Orcid Logo, Michael McNamee Orcid Logo

Performance Enhancement and Health, Volume: 10, Issue: 2, Start page: 100211

Swansea University Authors: Andrew Bloodworth Orcid Logo, Michael McNamee Orcid Logo

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Abstract

Understanding the attitudes and dispositions of athletes towards doping has been the subject of increasing research. Few studies, however, manage to capture these attitudes and dispositions from athletes who have committed anti-doping rule violations. According to UK Anti-Doping (2020) data, 10% of...

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Published in: Performance Enhancement and Health
ISSN: 2211-2669
Published: Elsevier BV 2022
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URI: https://cronfa.swan.ac.uk/Record/cronfa64686
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first_indexed 2023-10-10T08:08:37Z
last_indexed 2023-10-10T08:08:37Z
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spelling v2 64686 2023-10-10 Doping in recreational Welsh Rugby Union; Athletes’ beliefs and perceptions related to Anti-Doping policy and practice 3d3183652dd8a45724e24c671b295889 0000-0002-4601-442X Andrew Bloodworth Andrew Bloodworth true false 85b0b1623e55d977378622a6aab7ee6e 0000-0002-5857-909X Michael McNamee Michael McNamee true false 2023-10-10 STSC Understanding the attitudes and dispositions of athletes towards doping has been the subject of increasing research. Few studies, however, manage to capture these attitudes and dispositions from athletes who have committed anti-doping rule violations. According to UK Anti-Doping (2020) data, 10% of all sanctioned athletes came from recreational levels of Welsh rugby union. Although there are significant doping concerns within Welsh rugby, no research investigations exist that examine this specific population. Uniquely, the present research sheds light on “doped” athletes within recreational Welsh rugby union. Semi-structured interviews were conducted with (n = 13) “doped” recreational Welsh rugby players. Interviews revealed a wide range of factors, including motivations for doping, drug use patterns, perceived harms and athletes’ experiences and perceptions of Anti-Doping Policy and practice. This study focuses on interviews where participants reveal a substantial disregard of Anti-Doping policy and practice and concerns surface across three main themes: (1) perceived lack of frequency related to doping control tests; (2) perceived lack of testing efficacy; and (3) advanced warning of doping controls by coaches. Not only does this data raise serious concerns for the integrity of sport at recreational levels, but it also challenges the discourses around perceived legitimacy of anti-doping therein. Journal Article Performance Enhancement and Health 10 2 100211 Elsevier BV 2211-2669 Doping, Rugby Union, Recreational sport, World Anti-Doping Agency, Deterrence 30 6 2022 2022-06-30 10.1016/j.peh.2021.100211 http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.peh.2021.100211 COLLEGE NANME Sport and Exercise Sciences COLLEGE CODE STSC Swansea University This research was funded by Swansea University, Knowledge Economy Skills Scholarships (KESS II) and Sport Wales. 2023-11-08T09:45:51.3232740 2023-10-10T09:05:43.3418509 Faculty of Science and Engineering School of Engineering and Applied Sciences - Sport and Exercise Sciences Luke Thomas Joseph Cox 1 Andrew Bloodworth 0000-0002-4601-442X 2 Michael McNamee 0000-0002-5857-909X 3
title Doping in recreational Welsh Rugby Union; Athletes’ beliefs and perceptions related to Anti-Doping policy and practice
spellingShingle Doping in recreational Welsh Rugby Union; Athletes’ beliefs and perceptions related to Anti-Doping policy and practice
Andrew Bloodworth
Michael McNamee
title_short Doping in recreational Welsh Rugby Union; Athletes’ beliefs and perceptions related to Anti-Doping policy and practice
title_full Doping in recreational Welsh Rugby Union; Athletes’ beliefs and perceptions related to Anti-Doping policy and practice
title_fullStr Doping in recreational Welsh Rugby Union; Athletes’ beliefs and perceptions related to Anti-Doping policy and practice
title_full_unstemmed Doping in recreational Welsh Rugby Union; Athletes’ beliefs and perceptions related to Anti-Doping policy and practice
title_sort Doping in recreational Welsh Rugby Union; Athletes’ beliefs and perceptions related to Anti-Doping policy and practice
author_id_str_mv 3d3183652dd8a45724e24c671b295889
85b0b1623e55d977378622a6aab7ee6e
author_id_fullname_str_mv 3d3183652dd8a45724e24c671b295889_***_Andrew Bloodworth
85b0b1623e55d977378622a6aab7ee6e_***_Michael McNamee
author Andrew Bloodworth
Michael McNamee
author2 Luke Thomas Joseph Cox
Andrew Bloodworth
Michael McNamee
format Journal article
container_title Performance Enhancement and Health
container_volume 10
container_issue 2
container_start_page 100211
publishDate 2022
institution Swansea University
issn 2211-2669
doi_str_mv 10.1016/j.peh.2021.100211
publisher Elsevier BV
college_str Faculty of Science and Engineering
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hierarchy_top_id facultyofscienceandengineering
hierarchy_top_title Faculty of Science and Engineering
hierarchy_parent_id facultyofscienceandengineering
hierarchy_parent_title Faculty of Science and Engineering
department_str School of Engineering and Applied Sciences - Sport and Exercise Sciences{{{_:::_}}}Faculty of Science and Engineering{{{_:::_}}}School of Engineering and Applied Sciences - Sport and Exercise Sciences
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.peh.2021.100211
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description Understanding the attitudes and dispositions of athletes towards doping has been the subject of increasing research. Few studies, however, manage to capture these attitudes and dispositions from athletes who have committed anti-doping rule violations. According to UK Anti-Doping (2020) data, 10% of all sanctioned athletes came from recreational levels of Welsh rugby union. Although there are significant doping concerns within Welsh rugby, no research investigations exist that examine this specific population. Uniquely, the present research sheds light on “doped” athletes within recreational Welsh rugby union. Semi-structured interviews were conducted with (n = 13) “doped” recreational Welsh rugby players. Interviews revealed a wide range of factors, including motivations for doping, drug use patterns, perceived harms and athletes’ experiences and perceptions of Anti-Doping Policy and practice. This study focuses on interviews where participants reveal a substantial disregard of Anti-Doping policy and practice and concerns surface across three main themes: (1) perceived lack of frequency related to doping control tests; (2) perceived lack of testing efficacy; and (3) advanced warning of doping controls by coaches. Not only does this data raise serious concerns for the integrity of sport at recreational levels, but it also challenges the discourses around perceived legitimacy of anti-doping therein.
published_date 2022-06-30T09:45:54Z
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