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Constructing a Crisis: Mental Health, Higher Education and Policy Entrepreneurs

Ashley Frawley Orcid Logo, Chloe Wakeham, Kenneth McLaughlin, Kathryn Ecclestone

Sociological Research Online

Swansea University Authors: Ashley Frawley Orcid Logo, Chloe Wakeham, Kathryn Ecclestone

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Abstract

In 2018, the UK Conservative government issued a firm directive, emphasizing the significance of prioritizing 'positive mental health' within universities. This directive emerged in response to mounting concerns expressed by various stakeholders, including mental health organizations, stud...

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Published in: Sociological Research Online
ISSN: 1360-7804 1360-7804
Published: SAGE Publications 2024
Online Access: Check full text

URI: https://cronfa.swan.ac.uk/Record/cronfa64755
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Abstract: In 2018, the UK Conservative government issued a firm directive, emphasizing the significance of prioritizing 'positive mental health' within universities. This directive emerged in response to mounting concerns expressed by various stakeholders, including mental health organizations, student groups, and higher education (HE) administrators. These stakeholders argued that there was a growing crisis concerning the mental well-being of students in the UK.We conducted a qualitative media analysis (QMA) to examine the public discourse surrounding student mental health as a societal concern. This analysis involved scrutinizing newspapers and policy documents produced in the UK between 2010 and 2019. We approached this analysis using a contextual constructionist method and Kingdon's policy streams framework. Our study revealed expansive interpretations of mental health issues, the presence of certain assumptions that influenced the collection of evidence, 'professional exes' acting as policy entrepreneurs, and solutions designed to distribute risk across educational institutions. In conclusion, our findings suggest a shift away from independent subjectivity toward more externally influenced constructions of mental health in higher education.This research adds valuable insights to the field of sociology by enhancing our understanding of contemporary subjectivity and social policy surrounding mental health in HE.
Keywords: Mental health, higher education, social problems, therapeutic cultures, therapy culture
College: Faculty of Humanities and Social Sciences
Funders: British Academy SRG1920\101300