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Self‐Generated Displacement Current of Triboelectric Nanogenerator for Cancer Therapy: Theory and Application

Meihua Chen, Xin Cui, Yaming Zhang, Pingjin Zou, Ling Xiao, Mengzhe Kang, Junyang Chen, Junjin Ren, Zengyi Fang, Lijie Li Orcid Logo, Jinyi Lang, Yan Zhang Orcid Logo, Zhong Lin Wang

Advanced Materials Technologies

Swansea University Author: Lijie Li Orcid Logo

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DOI (Published version): 10.1002/admt.202301225

Abstract

Wearable and implantable triboelectric nanogenerators (TENGs) convert mechanical energy to electricity in the daily movements of the human body. Self-generated dynamic electric field or displacement current of TENGs can operate from micrometers to centimeters, which offers a key technology for TENG-...

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Published in: Advanced Materials Technologies
ISSN: 2365-709X 2365-709X
Published: Wiley 2023
Online Access: Check full text

URI: https://cronfa.swan.ac.uk/Record/cronfa65130
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Abstract: Wearable and implantable triboelectric nanogenerators (TENGs) convert mechanical energy to electricity in the daily movements of the human body. Self-generated dynamic electric field or displacement current of TENGs can operate from micrometers to centimeters, which offers a key technology for TENG-based therapy systems for precision medicine on both tissues and cells. TENGs have low-current and high-voltage properties, which reduce damage to normal tissues, and kill rapidly dividing cancer cells. In this work, the dynamic electric field from TENG directly inhibits the cellular proliferation behavior of cancer cells. The work paves a new way for the self-generated electric field of TENG for cancer therapy.
Keywords: Cancer therapy, self-generated electric field, triboelectric nanogenerator
College: Faculty of Science and Engineering
Funders: Major Program of the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant Numbers: 52192610, 52192612); Key Program of the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant Number: U22A2077); Science and Technology Department of Sichuan Province (Grant Number: 2023NSFSC0708); Key Program of National Natural Science Foundation of China; Major Program of National Natural Science Foundation of China; Central University Basic Research Fund of China (Grant Numbers: ZYGX2015KYQD063, ZYGX2021YGCX001).

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