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Treatment of Emerging Contaminants in Wastewater by Advanced Oxidation Processes / ANNA CATTON

Swansea University Author: ANNA CATTON

Abstract

This study evaluated the effectiveness of ozonation and activated carbon for the degradation and removal of three main emerging contaminants (ECs) in wastewater; fluoranthene (FLT), di (2- ethyl hexyl) phthalate (DEHP) and cypermethrin (CYM). The effects of key semi-batch ozonation parameters relate...

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Published: Swansea, Wales, UK 2024
Institution: Swansea University
Degree level: Master of Research
Degree name: MSc by Research
Supervisor: Tizaoui, Chedly ; Gerardo, Michael
URI: https://cronfa.swan.ac.uk/Record/cronfa65828
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spelling v2 65828 2024-03-12 Treatment of Emerging Contaminants in Wastewater by Advanced Oxidation Processes 560387ad65811757d5c04e1b85a2a3c5 ANNA CATTON ANNA CATTON true false 2024-03-12 This study evaluated the effectiveness of ozonation and activated carbon for the degradation and removal of three main emerging contaminants (ECs) in wastewater; fluoranthene (FLT), di (2- ethyl hexyl) phthalate (DEHP) and cypermethrin (CYM). The effects of key semi-batch ozonation parameters related to gas-liquid mass transfer and reaction kinetics were identified for all contaminants. The degradation rates were evaluated in solutions of DI water, using concentration change of ozone and EC versus time. With an ozone gas concentration of 20 g/m3 NTP, the change in concentration from an initial concentration of 0.05 mg/L over time was measured using HPLC. To decrease by 75 %, it took less than a minute for FLT, two minutes for DEHP and six minutes for CYM. The adsorption of the emerging contaminants with granulated activated carbon (GAC) were evaluated in solutions of DI water at an initial concentration of 1 mg/L. For the decrease in concentration of 60 %, the time for each contaminant varied. For FLT this was achieved in 5 minutes, DEHP was decreased within 20 minutes, and it took CYM 20 minutes to reach this decrease. The effects of ozonation and adsorption onto GAC were also investigated in samples of final wastewater effluent. E-Thesis Swansea, Wales, UK emerging contaminants, wastewater, ozone 20 2 2024 2024-02-20 COLLEGE NANME COLLEGE CODE Swansea University Tizaoui, Chedly ; Gerardo, Michael Master of Research MSc by Research European Social Fund via the Welsh Government (grant ref c80816) 2024-03-12T17:00:08.2595408 2024-03-12T16:51:25.3959888 Faculty of Science and Engineering School of Engineering and Applied Sciences - Materials Science and Engineering ANNA CATTON 1 65828__29699__0f77695e739c43b8bdb90a544438834e.pdf Catton_Anna_MSc_Research_Thesis_Final_Cronfa.pdf 2024-03-12T16:59:32.1578757 Output 3200494 application/pdf E-Thesis – open access true Copyright: The author, Anna Catton, 2024. true eng
title Treatment of Emerging Contaminants in Wastewater by Advanced Oxidation Processes
spellingShingle Treatment of Emerging Contaminants in Wastewater by Advanced Oxidation Processes
ANNA CATTON
title_short Treatment of Emerging Contaminants in Wastewater by Advanced Oxidation Processes
title_full Treatment of Emerging Contaminants in Wastewater by Advanced Oxidation Processes
title_fullStr Treatment of Emerging Contaminants in Wastewater by Advanced Oxidation Processes
title_full_unstemmed Treatment of Emerging Contaminants in Wastewater by Advanced Oxidation Processes
title_sort Treatment of Emerging Contaminants in Wastewater by Advanced Oxidation Processes
author_id_str_mv 560387ad65811757d5c04e1b85a2a3c5
author_id_fullname_str_mv 560387ad65811757d5c04e1b85a2a3c5_***_ANNA CATTON
author ANNA CATTON
author2 ANNA CATTON
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publishDate 2024
institution Swansea University
college_str Faculty of Science and Engineering
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hierarchy_top_id facultyofscienceandengineering
hierarchy_top_title Faculty of Science and Engineering
hierarchy_parent_id facultyofscienceandengineering
hierarchy_parent_title Faculty of Science and Engineering
department_str School of Engineering and Applied Sciences - Materials Science and Engineering{{{_:::_}}}Faculty of Science and Engineering{{{_:::_}}}School of Engineering and Applied Sciences - Materials Science and Engineering
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description This study evaluated the effectiveness of ozonation and activated carbon for the degradation and removal of three main emerging contaminants (ECs) in wastewater; fluoranthene (FLT), di (2- ethyl hexyl) phthalate (DEHP) and cypermethrin (CYM). The effects of key semi-batch ozonation parameters related to gas-liquid mass transfer and reaction kinetics were identified for all contaminants. The degradation rates were evaluated in solutions of DI water, using concentration change of ozone and EC versus time. With an ozone gas concentration of 20 g/m3 NTP, the change in concentration from an initial concentration of 0.05 mg/L over time was measured using HPLC. To decrease by 75 %, it took less than a minute for FLT, two minutes for DEHP and six minutes for CYM. The adsorption of the emerging contaminants with granulated activated carbon (GAC) were evaluated in solutions of DI water at an initial concentration of 1 mg/L. For the decrease in concentration of 60 %, the time for each contaminant varied. For FLT this was achieved in 5 minutes, DEHP was decreased within 20 minutes, and it took CYM 20 minutes to reach this decrease. The effects of ozonation and adsorption onto GAC were also investigated in samples of final wastewater effluent.
published_date 2024-02-20T17:00:03Z
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score 11.035874