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Where is ‘the local’ in localization? Exploring socio-technical and spatial visions of energy system decarbonization in South Wales

Chris Groves Orcid Logo, Karen Henwood, Gareth Thomas, Erin Roberts, Fiona Shirani, Nick Pidgeon

Energy Research and Social Science, Volume: 107, Start page: 103330

Swansea University Author: Chris Groves Orcid Logo

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Abstract

Energy system transition is essential to support global decarbonization, and will involve the increasing use of renewable energy and the socio-technical transformation of centralized, fossil fuel systems alongside changes to how supply and demand is met. Localization represents an emerging vision of...

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Published in: Energy Research and Social Science
ISSN: 2214-6296
Published: Elsevier BV 2024
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URI: https://cronfa.swan.ac.uk/Record/cronfa66372
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spelling v2 66372 2024-05-09 Where is ‘the local’ in localization? Exploring socio-technical and spatial visions of energy system decarbonization in South Wales 847beea4d3481c4df56d0545a06d7c5b 0000-0002-5873-1119 Chris Groves Chris Groves true false 2024-05-09 SOSS Energy system transition is essential to support global decarbonization, and will involve the increasing use of renewable energy and the socio-technical transformation of centralized, fossil fuel systems alongside changes to how supply and demand is met. Localization represents an emerging vision of how this transformation might occur, but any system transformation will be complex, thanks to the multi-level, polycentric modes of governance that are part of most dominant energy regimes globally and which may create collective action problems. Drawing on narrative policy analysis and using a novel anticipatory mapping method, we analyze date from expert interviews conducted in Wales, UK, to explore how emerging visions of localization are being used to make sense of these complexities and to help shape strategy in the present. We show how imagery of ‘clusters’ plays a key role in these visions as ways of constructing ‘the local’ to help coordinate action among key actors. At the same time, such ways of understanding locality raise additional challenges in the shape of collective action problems that require regionalization strategies to solve, alongside concrete national visions to coordinate priories at local and regional level. This overflowing between spatial scales poses challenges of legitimacy for energy transition governance, not only in Wales and the UK but across national jurisdictions that have undertaken energy system privatization and liberalization. Journal Article Energy Research and Social Science 107 103330 Elsevier BV 2214-6296 Energy transition; Expectations; Imaginaries; Local energy systems; Narrative 1 1 2024 2024-01-01 10.1016/j.erss.2023.103330 COLLEGE NANME Social Sciences School COLLEGE CODE SOSS Swansea University Another institution paid the OA fee 2024-06-19T12:59:49.5728203 2024-05-09T13:03:33.8075974 Faculty of Humanities and Social Sciences School of Social Sciences - Criminology, Sociology and Social Policy Chris Groves 0000-0002-5873-1119 1 Karen Henwood 2 Gareth Thomas 3 Erin Roberts 4 Fiona Shirani 5 Nick Pidgeon 6 66372__30679__3e0e8eaa33c24c5e9bb3660d2bb7fef7.pdf 66372.VoR.pdf 2024-06-19T12:58:26.0801764 Output 2825560 application/pdf Version of Record true © 2024 The Authors. This is an open access article under the CC BY license. true eng http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
title Where is ‘the local’ in localization? Exploring socio-technical and spatial visions of energy system decarbonization in South Wales
spellingShingle Where is ‘the local’ in localization? Exploring socio-technical and spatial visions of energy system decarbonization in South Wales
Chris Groves
title_short Where is ‘the local’ in localization? Exploring socio-technical and spatial visions of energy system decarbonization in South Wales
title_full Where is ‘the local’ in localization? Exploring socio-technical and spatial visions of energy system decarbonization in South Wales
title_fullStr Where is ‘the local’ in localization? Exploring socio-technical and spatial visions of energy system decarbonization in South Wales
title_full_unstemmed Where is ‘the local’ in localization? Exploring socio-technical and spatial visions of energy system decarbonization in South Wales
title_sort Where is ‘the local’ in localization? Exploring socio-technical and spatial visions of energy system decarbonization in South Wales
author_id_str_mv 847beea4d3481c4df56d0545a06d7c5b
author_id_fullname_str_mv 847beea4d3481c4df56d0545a06d7c5b_***_Chris Groves
author Chris Groves
author2 Chris Groves
Karen Henwood
Gareth Thomas
Erin Roberts
Fiona Shirani
Nick Pidgeon
format Journal article
container_title Energy Research and Social Science
container_volume 107
container_start_page 103330
publishDate 2024
institution Swansea University
issn 2214-6296
doi_str_mv 10.1016/j.erss.2023.103330
publisher Elsevier BV
college_str Faculty of Humanities and Social Sciences
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hierarchy_top_id facultyofhumanitiesandsocialsciences
hierarchy_top_title Faculty of Humanities and Social Sciences
hierarchy_parent_id facultyofhumanitiesandsocialsciences
hierarchy_parent_title Faculty of Humanities and Social Sciences
department_str School of Social Sciences - Criminology, Sociology and Social Policy{{{_:::_}}}Faculty of Humanities and Social Sciences{{{_:::_}}}School of Social Sciences - Criminology, Sociology and Social Policy
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description Energy system transition is essential to support global decarbonization, and will involve the increasing use of renewable energy and the socio-technical transformation of centralized, fossil fuel systems alongside changes to how supply and demand is met. Localization represents an emerging vision of how this transformation might occur, but any system transformation will be complex, thanks to the multi-level, polycentric modes of governance that are part of most dominant energy regimes globally and which may create collective action problems. Drawing on narrative policy analysis and using a novel anticipatory mapping method, we analyze date from expert interviews conducted in Wales, UK, to explore how emerging visions of localization are being used to make sense of these complexities and to help shape strategy in the present. We show how imagery of ‘clusters’ plays a key role in these visions as ways of constructing ‘the local’ to help coordinate action among key actors. At the same time, such ways of understanding locality raise additional challenges in the shape of collective action problems that require regionalization strategies to solve, alongside concrete national visions to coordinate priories at local and regional level. This overflowing between spatial scales poses challenges of legitimacy for energy transition governance, not only in Wales and the UK but across national jurisdictions that have undertaken energy system privatization and liberalization.
published_date 2024-01-01T12:59:49Z
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