Journal article 78 views
Influence of amount and delay of reward on choice and response rate: A free‐operant, multiple‐schedule analogue of a discrete‐trial procedure
Journal of the Experimental Analysis of Behavior
Swansea University Author: Phil Reed
-
PDF | Version of Record
© 2024 The Author(s). This is an open access article under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License.
Download (595.7KB)
DOI (Published version): 10.1002/jeab.4213
Abstract
The current study explored a free-operant analogue of discrete-trial procedures to study the effects of amount and delay of reinforcement on choice and response rate. Rats responded on a multiple variable-interval (VI) 45-s, 45-s schedule, with interspersed choice probe trials. Comparison of relativ...
Published in: | Journal of the Experimental Analysis of Behavior |
---|---|
ISSN: | 0022-5002 1938-3711 |
Published: |
Wiley
2024
|
Online Access: |
Check full text
|
URI: | https://cronfa.swan.ac.uk/Record/cronfa67508 |
Tags: |
Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
|
Abstract: |
The current study explored a free-operant analogue of discrete-trial procedures to study the effects of amount and delay of reinforcement on choice and response rate. Rats responded on a multiple variable-interval (VI) 45-s, 45-s schedule, with interspersed choice probe trials. Comparison of relative response rates and percentage of choice revealed some discrepancies between the free-operant analogue and discrete-trial procedures. Amount of reward controlled choice behavior when the ratios of delays were similar. When reward delays were more discrepant, delay length controlled choice behavior. Whereas the percentage of choice was larger for the larger magnitude reward, the relative rate of response for the larger magnitude was less than .50. In contrast, when the percentage of choice generally fell to below 50% (with large amount and large delay differences between alternatives), relative response rate indicated a preference for the larger amount alternative. This study shows the feasibility and utility of a free-operant analogue of discrete-choice studies that could be used to develop an analysis of preference. |
---|---|
Keywords: |
amount; choice; delay; lever press; multiple schedule; rat; variable interval |
College: |
Faculty of Medicine, Health and Life Sciences |
Funders: |
Swansea University |