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Animal recognition and eye movements: the contribution of outline contour and local feature information

Toby Lloyd-Jones Orcid Logo, Juergen Gehrke, Jason Lauder

Experimental Psychology (formerly "Zeitschrift für Experimentelle Psychologie"), Volume: 57, Issue: 2, Pages: 117 - 125

Swansea University Author: Toby Lloyd-Jones Orcid Logo

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Abstract

We assessed the importance of outline contour and individual features in mediating the recognition of animals by examining responsetimes and eye movements in an animal-object decision task (i.e., deciding whether or not an object was an animal that may be encountered in real life). There were shorte...

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Published in: Experimental Psychology (formerly "Zeitschrift für Experimentelle Psychologie")
ISSN: 1618-3169
Published: 2010
Online Access: Check full text

URI: https://cronfa.swan.ac.uk/Record/cronfa6783
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Abstract: We assessed the importance of outline contour and individual features in mediating the recognition of animals by examining responsetimes and eye movements in an animal-object decision task (i.e., deciding whether or not an object was an animal that may be encountered in real life). There were shorter latencies for animals as compared with nonanimals and performance was similar for shaded line drawings and silhouettes, suggesting that important information for recognition lies in the outline contour. The most salient information in the outline contour was around the head, followed by the lower torso and leg regions. We also observed effects of object orientation and argue that the usefulness of the head and lower torso/leg regions is consistent with a role for the object axis in recognition.
Keywords: Object, animal, perception, recognition, cognition, eye movements
College: Faculty of Medicine, Health and Life Sciences
Issue: 2
Start Page: 117
End Page: 125