No Cover Image

Journal article 164 views 16 downloads

Visual modelling can optimise sticky trap design for simultaneous monitoring of multiple species of insect pests

Natalie Roberts, Jean Claude Ndayiragije, Tuğçe Özek, Tariq Butt Orcid Logo, İsmail Karaca, Farooq Shah, William Allen Orcid Logo

Scientific Reports, Volume: 15, Start page: 17280

Swansea University Authors: Natalie Roberts, Tariq Butt Orcid Logo, Farooq Shah, William Allen Orcid Logo

  • 69551.VOR.pdf

    PDF | Version of Record

    © The Author(s) 2025. This article is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (CC BY 4.0).

    Download (1.74MB)

Check full text

DOI (Published version): 10.1038/s41598-025-01954-8

Abstract

Coloured sticky traps are commonly used to monitor insect pests. Colour affects trap performance, with preferred colours often differing between species, making selection of trap colour for effective management of multiple pests challenging. Greenhouse whitefly (GWF) Trialeurodes vaporariorum and We...

Full description

Published in: Scientific Reports
ISSN: 2045-2322
Published: Springer Nature 2025
Online Access: Check full text

URI: https://cronfa.swan.ac.uk/Record/cronfa69551
Abstract: Coloured sticky traps are commonly used to monitor insect pests. Colour affects trap performance, with preferred colours often differing between species, making selection of trap colour for effective management of multiple pests challenging. Greenhouse whitefly (GWF) Trialeurodes vaporariorum and Western flower thrips (WFT) Frankliniella occidentalis, are major horticultural pests that often co-occur. Yellow colours are attractive to GWF, while blue is often used to target WFT, although WFT are also attracted to yellow colours. The visual mechanisms that make yellow colours attractive to either species are poorly understood. Previous experiments in WFT find that visual modelling of an opponent mechanism between short wavelength sensitive (SWS) and long wavelength sensitive (LWS) photoreceptors optimises the performance of blue sticky traps. In the current study, we assess whether an opponent response that highly stimulates LWS relative to SWS photoreceptors predicts the attractiveness of yellow sticky cards to both WFT and GWF. Our results showed that yellow sticky cards that maximize a predicted SWS:LWS opponent mechanism improves capture for both species. Further, optimising the SWS:LWS ratio allowed for simultaneous monitoring of both pest species using single colour cards. We also showed that sticky trap colour and luminance are comparable across different lab and field contexts, highlighting the broad applicability of visual modelling in pest management strategies.
Keywords: Vision; Integrated pest management; Frankliniella occidentalis; Trialeurodes vaporariorum; Thrips; Whitefly
College: Faculty of Science and Engineering
Funders: This work was supported by the Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research Council [grant number BB/X011763/1] and by a 100/2000 CoHE PhD Scholarship awarded to TÖ.
Start Page: 17280

Similar Items