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Supply chain resilience: a multi-level framework

Guoqing Zhao Orcid Logo, Mar Vazquez-Noguerol Orcid Logo, Denis Dennehy, J. Carlos Prado-Prado Orcid Logo

Production Planning & Control, Pages: 1 - 41

Swansea University Authors: Guoqing Zhao Orcid Logo, Denis Dennehy

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Abstract

Grounded in middle-range theory (MRT), this study explores supply chain resilience (SCRes) during the 2021 Henan floods through 54 interviews with agri-food industry practitioners. The findings reveal SCRes to be a multi-level framework determined by individuals, organizations, supply chains, and br...

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Published in: Production Planning & Control
ISSN: 0953-7287 1366-5871
Published: Informa UK Limited 2026
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URI: https://cronfa.swan.ac.uk/Record/cronfa70736
first_indexed 2025-10-20T16:02:08Z
last_indexed 2026-06-19T05:46:54Z
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spelling 2026-06-18T16:07:27.1011798 v2 70736 2025-10-20 Supply chain resilience: a multi-level framework 2ff29aa347835abe2af6d98fa89064b4 0009-0003-9537-9016 Guoqing Zhao Guoqing Zhao true false ba782cbe94139075e5418dc9274e8304 Denis Dennehy Denis Dennehy true false 2025-10-20 CBAE Grounded in middle-range theory (MRT), this study explores supply chain resilience (SCRes) during the 2021 Henan floods through 54 interviews with agri-food industry practitioners. The findings reveal SCRes to be a multi-level framework determined by individuals, organizations, supply chains, and broader environments collectively. The environmental level, comprising political, economic, social, technological, environmental, legal, and cultural (PESTELC) factors, functions as the resource layer, providing critical resources. The supply chain level is the direction layer, setting goals for preparation, response, recovery, and adaptation by the organizations and individuals involved. The organizational level is the transmission layer, disseminating resilience objectives both horizontally and vertically. Finally, the individual level is the implementation layer, operationalizing organizational and SCRes strategies. Organizational employees’ personal attributes, such as openness, persistence, and extraversion, should be carefully considered when implementing SCRes strategies. China’s hierarchical culture, chain leader system, and accountability mechanisms ensure coordination across all levels. Journal Article Production Planning & Control 0 1 41 Informa UK Limited 0953-7287 1366-5871 Supply chain resilience, multi-level resilience framework, middle-range theory, flood 11 6 2026 2026-06-11 10.1080/09537287.2026.2684340 COLLEGE NANME Management School COLLEGE CODE CBAE Swansea University SU Library paid the OA fee (TA Institutional Deal) Swansea University 2026-06-18T16:07:27.1011798 2025-10-20T14:36:01.7643115 Faculty of Humanities and Social Sciences School of Management - Business Management Guoqing Zhao 0009-0003-9537-9016 1 Mar Vazquez-Noguerol 0000-0002-5319-7359 2 Denis Dennehy 3 J. Carlos Prado-Prado 0000-0003-2189-2100 4 70736__37003__a344fe7ccbdf4b938a1119e7e04a64e4.pdf 70736.VOR.pdf 2026-06-18T15:59:04.7056851 Output 4992408 application/pdf Version of Record true © 2026 The Author(s). This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License. true eng http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
title Supply chain resilience: a multi-level framework
spellingShingle Supply chain resilience: a multi-level framework
Guoqing Zhao
Denis Dennehy
title_short Supply chain resilience: a multi-level framework
title_full Supply chain resilience: a multi-level framework
title_fullStr Supply chain resilience: a multi-level framework
title_full_unstemmed Supply chain resilience: a multi-level framework
title_sort Supply chain resilience: a multi-level framework
author_id_str_mv 2ff29aa347835abe2af6d98fa89064b4
ba782cbe94139075e5418dc9274e8304
author_id_fullname_str_mv 2ff29aa347835abe2af6d98fa89064b4_***_Guoqing Zhao
ba782cbe94139075e5418dc9274e8304_***_Denis Dennehy
author Guoqing Zhao
Denis Dennehy
author2 Guoqing Zhao
Mar Vazquez-Noguerol
Denis Dennehy
J. Carlos Prado-Prado
format Journal article
container_title Production Planning & Control
container_volume 0
container_start_page 1
publishDate 2026
institution Swansea University
issn 0953-7287
1366-5871
doi_str_mv 10.1080/09537287.2026.2684340
publisher Informa UK Limited
college_str Faculty of Humanities and Social Sciences
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hierarchy_top_id facultyofhumanitiesandsocialsciences
hierarchy_top_title Faculty of Humanities and Social Sciences
hierarchy_parent_id facultyofhumanitiesandsocialsciences
hierarchy_parent_title Faculty of Humanities and Social Sciences
department_str School of Management - Business Management{{{_:::_}}}Faculty of Humanities and Social Sciences{{{_:::_}}}School of Management - Business Management
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description Grounded in middle-range theory (MRT), this study explores supply chain resilience (SCRes) during the 2021 Henan floods through 54 interviews with agri-food industry practitioners. The findings reveal SCRes to be a multi-level framework determined by individuals, organizations, supply chains, and broader environments collectively. The environmental level, comprising political, economic, social, technological, environmental, legal, and cultural (PESTELC) factors, functions as the resource layer, providing critical resources. The supply chain level is the direction layer, setting goals for preparation, response, recovery, and adaptation by the organizations and individuals involved. The organizational level is the transmission layer, disseminating resilience objectives both horizontally and vertically. Finally, the individual level is the implementation layer, operationalizing organizational and SCRes strategies. Organizational employees’ personal attributes, such as openness, persistence, and extraversion, should be carefully considered when implementing SCRes strategies. China’s hierarchical culture, chain leader system, and accountability mechanisms ensure coordination across all levels.
published_date 2026-06-11T05:58:34Z
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