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Clinical laboratory practices for detection and reporting of Cryptosporidium in community cases of diarrhoea in the United Kingdom, 2008

Rachel Chalmers, Brian Campbell, N Crouch, Angharad Davies Orcid Logo

Eurosurveillance, Volume: 15, Issue: 48, Start page: pii=19731

Swansea University Authors: Rachel Chalmers, Brian Campbell, Angharad Davies Orcid Logo

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DOI (Published version): 10.2807/ese.15.48.19731-en

Abstract

To identify procedures employed by publicly funded clinical diagnostic laboratories in the United Kingdom (UK) for the detection of Cryptosporidium in community cases of diarrhoea, a telephone survey was conducted between August 2008 and January 2009 of all such laboratories that test stools from co...

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Published in: Eurosurveillance
ISSN: 1560-7917
Published: European Centre for Disease Control and Prevention (ECDC) 2010
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URI: https://cronfa.swan.ac.uk/Record/cronfa10205
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first_indexed 2013-07-23T12:02:59Z
last_indexed 2021-10-05T02:21:46Z
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spelling 2021-10-04T10:58:06.4416201 v2 10205 2012-03-21 Clinical laboratory practices for detection and reporting of Cryptosporidium in community cases of diarrhoea in the United Kingdom, 2008 900a2910defaf8b5487da2d098b417e6 Rachel Chalmers Rachel Chalmers true false a3a0895cf8decb2561e80176988bf0a4 Brian Campbell Brian Campbell true false 62586459693e05b2e1063967e76883f1 0000-0003-4190-8894 Angharad Davies Angharad Davies true false 2012-03-21 FGMHL To identify procedures employed by publicly funded clinical diagnostic laboratories in the United Kingdom (UK) for the detection of Cryptosporidium in community cases of diarrhoea, a telephone survey was conducted between August 2008 and January 2009 of all such laboratories that test stools from community-based patients. All 200 laboratories responded: 145 (72.5%) tested all stool samples for Cryptosporidium, while 55 (27.5%) applied selection criteria. There were country and regional differences in the proportion of laboratories selectively testing stools, which were significantly correlated with Cryptosporidium report rates to national surveillance (Spearman's rank correlation coefficient (rs)=0.61, degrees of freedom (df)=11, p=0.03). Understanding of laboratory practice is fundamental to interpreting trends in surveillance data, estimating disease burden and identifying outbreaks, as well as providing important background information against which changes and effects of new public health regulations can be measured. Journal Article Eurosurveillance 15 48 pii=19731 European Centre for Disease Control and Prevention (ECDC) 1560-7917 2 12 2010 2010-12-02 10.2807/ese.15.48.19731-en COLLEGE NANME Medicine, Health and Life Science - Faculty COLLEGE CODE FGMHL Swansea University 2021-10-04T10:58:06.4416201 2012-03-21T16:17:19.0000000 Faculty of Medicine, Health and Life Sciences Swansea University Medical School - Medicine Rachel Chalmers 1 Brian Campbell 2 N Crouch 3 Angharad Davies 0000-0003-4190-8894 4
title Clinical laboratory practices for detection and reporting of Cryptosporidium in community cases of diarrhoea in the United Kingdom, 2008
spellingShingle Clinical laboratory practices for detection and reporting of Cryptosporidium in community cases of diarrhoea in the United Kingdom, 2008
Rachel Chalmers
Brian Campbell
Angharad Davies
title_short Clinical laboratory practices for detection and reporting of Cryptosporidium in community cases of diarrhoea in the United Kingdom, 2008
title_full Clinical laboratory practices for detection and reporting of Cryptosporidium in community cases of diarrhoea in the United Kingdom, 2008
title_fullStr Clinical laboratory practices for detection and reporting of Cryptosporidium in community cases of diarrhoea in the United Kingdom, 2008
title_full_unstemmed Clinical laboratory practices for detection and reporting of Cryptosporidium in community cases of diarrhoea in the United Kingdom, 2008
title_sort Clinical laboratory practices for detection and reporting of Cryptosporidium in community cases of diarrhoea in the United Kingdom, 2008
author_id_str_mv 900a2910defaf8b5487da2d098b417e6
a3a0895cf8decb2561e80176988bf0a4
62586459693e05b2e1063967e76883f1
author_id_fullname_str_mv 900a2910defaf8b5487da2d098b417e6_***_Rachel Chalmers
a3a0895cf8decb2561e80176988bf0a4_***_Brian Campbell
62586459693e05b2e1063967e76883f1_***_Angharad Davies
author Rachel Chalmers
Brian Campbell
Angharad Davies
author2 Rachel Chalmers
Brian Campbell
N Crouch
Angharad Davies
format Journal article
container_title Eurosurveillance
container_volume 15
container_issue 48
container_start_page pii=19731
publishDate 2010
institution Swansea University
issn 1560-7917
doi_str_mv 10.2807/ese.15.48.19731-en
publisher European Centre for Disease Control and Prevention (ECDC)
college_str Faculty of Medicine, Health and Life Sciences
hierarchytype
hierarchy_top_id facultyofmedicinehealthandlifesciences
hierarchy_top_title Faculty of Medicine, Health and Life Sciences
hierarchy_parent_id facultyofmedicinehealthandlifesciences
hierarchy_parent_title Faculty of Medicine, Health and Life Sciences
department_str Swansea University Medical School - Medicine{{{_:::_}}}Faculty of Medicine, Health and Life Sciences{{{_:::_}}}Swansea University Medical School - Medicine
document_store_str 0
active_str 0
description To identify procedures employed by publicly funded clinical diagnostic laboratories in the United Kingdom (UK) for the detection of Cryptosporidium in community cases of diarrhoea, a telephone survey was conducted between August 2008 and January 2009 of all such laboratories that test stools from community-based patients. All 200 laboratories responded: 145 (72.5%) tested all stool samples for Cryptosporidium, while 55 (27.5%) applied selection criteria. There were country and regional differences in the proportion of laboratories selectively testing stools, which were significantly correlated with Cryptosporidium report rates to national surveillance (Spearman's rank correlation coefficient (rs)=0.61, degrees of freedom (df)=11, p=0.03). Understanding of laboratory practice is fundamental to interpreting trends in surveillance data, estimating disease burden and identifying outbreaks, as well as providing important background information against which changes and effects of new public health regulations can be measured.
published_date 2010-12-02T03:11:34Z
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score 10.997933

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