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Tight coupling between positive and reversed priming in the masked prime paradigm.

Frederic Boy Orcid Logo, Petroc Sumner

Journal of Experimental Psychology: Human Perception and Performance, Volume: 36, Issue: 4, Pages: 892 - 905

Swansea University Author: Frederic Boy Orcid Logo

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DOI (Published version): 10.1037/a0017173

Abstract

When associations between certain visual stimuli and particular actions are learned, those stimuli become capable of automatically and unconsciously activating their associated action plans. Such sensorimotor priming is assumed to be fundamental for efficient responses, and can be reliably measured...

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Published in: Journal of Experimental Psychology: Human Perception and Performance
ISSN: 1939-1277 0096-1523
Published: 2010
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URI: https://cronfa.swan.ac.uk/Record/cronfa13376
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spelling 2015-06-16T12:44:57.7505456 v2 13376 2012-11-27 Tight coupling between positive and reversed priming in the masked prime paradigm. 43e704698d5dbbac3734b7cd0fef60aa 0000-0003-1373-6634 Frederic Boy Frederic Boy true false 2012-11-27 BBU When associations between certain visual stimuli and particular actions are learned, those stimuli become capable of automatically and unconsciously activating their associated action plans. Such sensorimotor priming is assumed to be fundamental for efficient responses, and can be reliably measured in masked prime studies even when the primes are not consciously perceived. However, when the delay between prime and target is increased, reversed priming effects are often found instead (the negative compatibility effect, NCE). The main accounts of the NCE assume that it too is a sensorimotor phenomenon, predicting that it should occur only when the initial positive priming phase also occurs. Alternatively, reversed priming may reflect a perceptual process entirely independent from positive motor priming (which is simply evident at a different temporal delay), in which case no dependency is expected between the NCE and positive priming. We tested these predictions while new sensorimotor associations were learned, and found a remarkable symmetry between positive and reversed priming during all such learning phases, supporting the idea that reversed priming is a sensorimotor process that automatically follows the positive priming phase. Journal Article Journal of Experimental Psychology: Human Perception and Performance 36 4 892 905 1939-1277 0096-1523 31 12 2010 2010-12-31 10.1037/a0017173 COLLEGE NANME Business COLLEGE CODE BBU Swansea University 2015-06-16T12:44:57.7505456 2012-11-27T10:05:43.6488688 Faculty of Medicine, Health and Life Sciences School of Psychology Frederic Boy 0000-0003-1373-6634 1 Petroc Sumner 2
title Tight coupling between positive and reversed priming in the masked prime paradigm.
spellingShingle Tight coupling between positive and reversed priming in the masked prime paradigm.
Frederic Boy
title_short Tight coupling between positive and reversed priming in the masked prime paradigm.
title_full Tight coupling between positive and reversed priming in the masked prime paradigm.
title_fullStr Tight coupling between positive and reversed priming in the masked prime paradigm.
title_full_unstemmed Tight coupling between positive and reversed priming in the masked prime paradigm.
title_sort Tight coupling between positive and reversed priming in the masked prime paradigm.
author_id_str_mv 43e704698d5dbbac3734b7cd0fef60aa
author_id_fullname_str_mv 43e704698d5dbbac3734b7cd0fef60aa_***_Frederic Boy
author Frederic Boy
author2 Frederic Boy
Petroc Sumner
format Journal article
container_title Journal of Experimental Psychology: Human Perception and Performance
container_volume 36
container_issue 4
container_start_page 892
publishDate 2010
institution Swansea University
issn 1939-1277
0096-1523
doi_str_mv 10.1037/a0017173
college_str Faculty of Medicine, Health and Life Sciences
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hierarchy_top_id facultyofmedicinehealthandlifesciences
hierarchy_top_title Faculty of Medicine, Health and Life Sciences
hierarchy_parent_id facultyofmedicinehealthandlifesciences
hierarchy_parent_title Faculty of Medicine, Health and Life Sciences
department_str School of Psychology{{{_:::_}}}Faculty of Medicine, Health and Life Sciences{{{_:::_}}}School of Psychology
document_store_str 0
active_str 0
description When associations between certain visual stimuli and particular actions are learned, those stimuli become capable of automatically and unconsciously activating their associated action plans. Such sensorimotor priming is assumed to be fundamental for efficient responses, and can be reliably measured in masked prime studies even when the primes are not consciously perceived. However, when the delay between prime and target is increased, reversed priming effects are often found instead (the negative compatibility effect, NCE). The main accounts of the NCE assume that it too is a sensorimotor phenomenon, predicting that it should occur only when the initial positive priming phase also occurs. Alternatively, reversed priming may reflect a perceptual process entirely independent from positive motor priming (which is simply evident at a different temporal delay), in which case no dependency is expected between the NCE and positive priming. We tested these predictions while new sensorimotor associations were learned, and found a remarkable symmetry between positive and reversed priming during all such learning phases, supporting the idea that reversed priming is a sensorimotor process that automatically follows the positive priming phase.
published_date 2010-12-31T03:15:18Z
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