Journal article 941 views
Sometimes faster, sometimes slower: associative and competitor priming in picture naming with young and elderly participants
Journal of Neurolinguistics, Volume: 16, Issue: 6, Pages: 489 - 514
Swansea University Author: Jeremy Tree
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DOI (Published version): 10.1016/S0911-6044(02)00005-2
Abstract
There are reports on facilitatory and inhibitory priming effects with semantically related prime–target pairs in naming experiments conducted with both young and elderly participants. We would suggest that facilitatory priming effects in naming occur only with associatively, non-semantically related...
Published in: | Journal of Neurolinguistics |
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2003
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URI: | https://cronfa.swan.ac.uk/Record/cronfa16876 |
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2014-01-10T16:45:11.5411215 v2 16876 2014-01-10 Sometimes faster, sometimes slower: associative and competitor priming in picture naming with young and elderly participants 373fd575114a743d502a979c6161b1ad 0000-0001-6000-8125 Jeremy Tree Jeremy Tree true false 2014-01-10 HPS There are reports on facilitatory and inhibitory priming effects with semantically related prime–target pairs in naming experiments conducted with both young and elderly participants. We would suggest that facilitatory priming effects in naming occur only with associatively, non-semantically related items, whereas inhibitory priming effects occur with semantically related, non-associated items. The current experiments examined the effects of both types of primes on picture naming with young (age range: 18–25) and elderly participants (age range: 66–87). We demonstrate that associative relatedness results in short-term facilitatory priming effects and semantic relatedness results in long-term inhibitory priming effects. Age had no impact on associative facilitatory priming, and there was only limited evidence that age had an impact on the pattern of semantic inhibitory priming. We argue that at best these results are consistent with a weak form of an inhibitory deficit in older adults. Journal Article Journal of Neurolinguistics 16 6 489 514 31 12 2003 2003-12-31 10.1016/S0911-6044(02)00005-2 COLLEGE NANME Psychology COLLEGE CODE HPS Swansea University 2014-01-10T16:45:11.5411215 2014-01-10T16:45:11.5411215 Faculty of Medicine, Health and Life Sciences School of Psychology Jeremy Tree 0000-0001-6000-8125 1 Katherine W Hirsh 2 |
title |
Sometimes faster, sometimes slower: associative and competitor priming in picture naming with young and elderly participants |
spellingShingle |
Sometimes faster, sometimes slower: associative and competitor priming in picture naming with young and elderly participants Jeremy Tree |
title_short |
Sometimes faster, sometimes slower: associative and competitor priming in picture naming with young and elderly participants |
title_full |
Sometimes faster, sometimes slower: associative and competitor priming in picture naming with young and elderly participants |
title_fullStr |
Sometimes faster, sometimes slower: associative and competitor priming in picture naming with young and elderly participants |
title_full_unstemmed |
Sometimes faster, sometimes slower: associative and competitor priming in picture naming with young and elderly participants |
title_sort |
Sometimes faster, sometimes slower: associative and competitor priming in picture naming with young and elderly participants |
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373fd575114a743d502a979c6161b1ad |
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373fd575114a743d502a979c6161b1ad_***_Jeremy Tree |
author |
Jeremy Tree |
author2 |
Jeremy Tree Katherine W Hirsh |
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Journal of Neurolinguistics |
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16 |
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6 |
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489 |
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2003 |
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Swansea University |
doi_str_mv |
10.1016/S0911-6044(02)00005-2 |
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Faculty of Medicine, Health and Life Sciences |
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Faculty of Medicine, Health and Life Sciences |
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Faculty of Medicine, Health and Life Sciences |
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School of Psychology{{{_:::_}}}Faculty of Medicine, Health and Life Sciences{{{_:::_}}}School of Psychology |
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description |
There are reports on facilitatory and inhibitory priming effects with semantically related prime–target pairs in naming experiments conducted with both young and elderly participants. We would suggest that facilitatory priming effects in naming occur only with associatively, non-semantically related items, whereas inhibitory priming effects occur with semantically related, non-associated items. The current experiments examined the effects of both types of primes on picture naming with young (age range: 18–25) and elderly participants (age range: 66–87). We demonstrate that associative relatedness results in short-term facilitatory priming effects and semantic relatedness results in long-term inhibitory priming effects. Age had no impact on associative facilitatory priming, and there was only limited evidence that age had an impact on the pattern of semantic inhibitory priming. We argue that at best these results are consistent with a weak form of an inhibitory deficit in older adults. |
published_date |
2003-12-31T03:19:22Z |
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1763750511134113792 |
score |
11.016235 |