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Determinants of Loneliness among Older Adults in Canada

Jenny de Jong Gierveld, Norah Keating Orcid Logo, Janet E. Fast

Canadian Journal on Aging / La Revue canadienne du vieillissement, Volume: 34, Issue: 02, Pages: 125 - 136

Swansea University Author: Norah Keating Orcid Logo

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DOI (Published version): 10.1017/S0714980815000070

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to determine the key determinants of loneliness of older Canadians. We drew on the assumptions concerning the importance of person-environment fi t to test the relative importance of personal characteristics, deprived living conditions, social network/social engagement,...

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Published in: Canadian Journal on Aging / La Revue canadienne du vieillissement
Published: 2015
Online Access: http://journals.cambridge.org/abstract_S0714980815000070
URI: https://cronfa.swan.ac.uk/Record/cronfa29615
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first_indexed 2016-09-20T07:02:07Z
last_indexed 2018-02-09T05:14:49Z
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spelling 2016-11-10T16:27:50.0872032 v2 29615 2016-08-22 Determinants of Loneliness among Older Adults in Canada 79aa9c79c6c3f3fa498a1d429844c45e 0000-0002-2535-4564 Norah Keating Norah Keating true false 2016-08-22 PHAC The purpose of this study was to determine the key determinants of loneliness of older Canadians. We drew on the assumptions concerning the importance of person-environment fi t to test the relative importance of personal characteristics, deprived living conditions, social network/social engagement, and satisfaction in explaining loneliness. Data comprised a sample of 3,799 respondents over age 65 drawn from Statistics Canada’s General Social Survey, Cycle 22. Personal characteristics, social network size and composition, and satisfaction with network contact were found to be related to loneliness, as were indicators of living in economically and socially challenging conditions. Older adults who had experienced a recent downturn in their financial situation, and who lacked the help needed to cope with a recent personal challenge, reported higher levels of loneliness. A striking feature of our findings is the relatively low scores on loneliness of older Canadians compared to older adults in other countries. Journal Article Canadian Journal on Aging / La Revue canadienne du vieillissement 34 02 125 136 aging , loneliness , person-environment fi t , social network , deprived living conditions 30 6 2015 2015-06-30 10.1017/S0714980815000070 http://journals.cambridge.org/abstract_S0714980815000070 COLLEGE NANME Public Health COLLEGE CODE PHAC Swansea University 2016-11-10T16:27:50.0872032 2016-08-22T15:35:00.7421575 Faculty of Medicine, Health and Life Sciences The Centre for Innovative Ageing Jenny de Jong Gierveld 1 Norah Keating 0000-0002-2535-4564 2 Janet E. Fast 3
title Determinants of Loneliness among Older Adults in Canada
spellingShingle Determinants of Loneliness among Older Adults in Canada
Norah Keating
title_short Determinants of Loneliness among Older Adults in Canada
title_full Determinants of Loneliness among Older Adults in Canada
title_fullStr Determinants of Loneliness among Older Adults in Canada
title_full_unstemmed Determinants of Loneliness among Older Adults in Canada
title_sort Determinants of Loneliness among Older Adults in Canada
author_id_str_mv 79aa9c79c6c3f3fa498a1d429844c45e
author_id_fullname_str_mv 79aa9c79c6c3f3fa498a1d429844c45e_***_Norah Keating
author Norah Keating
author2 Jenny de Jong Gierveld
Norah Keating
Janet E. Fast
format Journal article
container_title Canadian Journal on Aging / La Revue canadienne du vieillissement
container_volume 34
container_issue 02
container_start_page 125
publishDate 2015
institution Swansea University
doi_str_mv 10.1017/S0714980815000070
college_str Faculty of Medicine, Health and Life Sciences
hierarchytype
hierarchy_top_id facultyofmedicinehealthandlifesciences
hierarchy_top_title Faculty of Medicine, Health and Life Sciences
hierarchy_parent_id facultyofmedicinehealthandlifesciences
hierarchy_parent_title Faculty of Medicine, Health and Life Sciences
department_str The Centre for Innovative Ageing{{{_:::_}}}Faculty of Medicine, Health and Life Sciences{{{_:::_}}}The Centre for Innovative Ageing
url http://journals.cambridge.org/abstract_S0714980815000070
document_store_str 0
active_str 0
description The purpose of this study was to determine the key determinants of loneliness of older Canadians. We drew on the assumptions concerning the importance of person-environment fi t to test the relative importance of personal characteristics, deprived living conditions, social network/social engagement, and satisfaction in explaining loneliness. Data comprised a sample of 3,799 respondents over age 65 drawn from Statistics Canada’s General Social Survey, Cycle 22. Personal characteristics, social network size and composition, and satisfaction with network contact were found to be related to loneliness, as were indicators of living in economically and socially challenging conditions. Older adults who had experienced a recent downturn in their financial situation, and who lacked the help needed to cope with a recent personal challenge, reported higher levels of loneliness. A striking feature of our findings is the relatively low scores on loneliness of older Canadians compared to older adults in other countries.
published_date 2015-06-30T03:36:02Z
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score 11.012678