Journal article 1398 views 211 downloads
On the double-band luminescence of ZnO nanoparticles
EPL (Europhysics Letters), Volume: 117, Issue: 6, Start page: 67005
Swansea University Author: Lijie Li
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DOI (Published version): 10.1209/0295-5075/117/67005
Abstract
Two luminescence bands from zinc oxide (ZnO) nanoparticles are known and have been experimentally observed previously. The unanswered question concerns the mechanism leading to the visible spectrum in the blue or green region. So far there have been many postulations trying to elucidate this phenome...
Published in: | EPL (Europhysics Letters) |
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ISSN: | 0295-5075 1286-4854 |
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2017
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URI: | https://cronfa.swan.ac.uk/Record/cronfa33707 |
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2017-07-31T14:44:11.3945708 v2 33707 2017-05-18 On the double-band luminescence of ZnO nanoparticles ed2c658b77679a28e4c1dcf95af06bd6 0000-0003-4630-7692 Lijie Li Lijie Li true false 2017-05-18 EEEG Two luminescence bands from zinc oxide (ZnO) nanoparticles are known and have been experimentally observed previously. The unanswered question concerns the mechanism leading to the visible spectrum in the blue or green region. So far there have been many postulations trying to elucidate this phenomenon, but none of them gives a mathematical expression that simultaneously explain these two spectra. Here we interpret this phenomenon as the combination of distribution functions and the density of states of electrons and holes, precisely the product of both. From the analysis, the narrow UV emission is predominantly attributed to the quantum confinement, and the product of the density of states and the distribution functions determines the visible spectrum. We find that varying the density and the effective mass of holes causes a pronounced effect on both UV and visible emissions, which reflects the fact that acceptors take the main responsibility in the experimental observations. Journal Article EPL (Europhysics Letters) 117 6 67005 0295-5075 1286-4854 17 5 2017 2017-05-17 10.1209/0295-5075/117/67005 COLLEGE NANME Electronic and Electrical Engineering COLLEGE CODE EEEG Swansea University 2017-07-31T14:44:11.3945708 2017-05-18T08:56:28.9751286 Faculty of Science and Engineering School of Aerospace, Civil, Electrical, General and Mechanical Engineering - Electronic and Electrical Engineering Lijie Li 0000-0003-4630-7692 1 0033707-18052017090247.pdf EPL_LL.pdf 2017-05-18T09:02:47.9970000 Output 854479 application/pdf Accepted Manuscript true 2018-05-17T00:00:00.0000000 true eng |
title |
On the double-band luminescence of ZnO nanoparticles |
spellingShingle |
On the double-band luminescence of ZnO nanoparticles Lijie Li |
title_short |
On the double-band luminescence of ZnO nanoparticles |
title_full |
On the double-band luminescence of ZnO nanoparticles |
title_fullStr |
On the double-band luminescence of ZnO nanoparticles |
title_full_unstemmed |
On the double-band luminescence of ZnO nanoparticles |
title_sort |
On the double-band luminescence of ZnO nanoparticles |
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ed2c658b77679a28e4c1dcf95af06bd6 |
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ed2c658b77679a28e4c1dcf95af06bd6_***_Lijie Li |
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Lijie Li |
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Lijie Li |
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EPL (Europhysics Letters) |
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117 |
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6 |
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67005 |
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Swansea University |
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0295-5075 1286-4854 |
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10.1209/0295-5075/117/67005 |
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Faculty of Science and Engineering |
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School of Aerospace, Civil, Electrical, General and Mechanical Engineering - Electronic and Electrical Engineering{{{_:::_}}}Faculty of Science and Engineering{{{_:::_}}}School of Aerospace, Civil, Electrical, General and Mechanical Engineering - Electronic and Electrical Engineering |
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description |
Two luminescence bands from zinc oxide (ZnO) nanoparticles are known and have been experimentally observed previously. The unanswered question concerns the mechanism leading to the visible spectrum in the blue or green region. So far there have been many postulations trying to elucidate this phenomenon, but none of them gives a mathematical expression that simultaneously explain these two spectra. Here we interpret this phenomenon as the combination of distribution functions and the density of states of electrons and holes, precisely the product of both. From the analysis, the narrow UV emission is predominantly attributed to the quantum confinement, and the product of the density of states and the distribution functions determines the visible spectrum. We find that varying the density and the effective mass of holes causes a pronounced effect on both UV and visible emissions, which reflects the fact that acceptors take the main responsibility in the experimental observations. |
published_date |
2017-05-17T03:41:44Z |
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1763751917983367168 |
score |
11.03559 |