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Development and Initial Validation of the Impression Motivation in Sport Questionnaire–Team

Simon Mark Payne, Joanne Hudson Orcid Logo, Sally Akehurst, Nikos Ntoumanis

Journal of Sport and Exercise Psychology, Volume: 35, Issue: 3, Pages: 281 - 298

Swansea University Author: Joanne Hudson Orcid Logo

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DOI (Published version): 10.1123/jsep.35.3.281

Abstract

Impression motivation is an important individual difference variable that has been under-researched in sport psychology, partly due to having no appropriate measure. This study was conducted to design a measure of impression motivation in team-sport athletes. Construct validity checks decreased the...

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Published in: Journal of Sport and Exercise Psychology
ISSN: 0895-2779 1543-2904
Published: 2013
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URI: https://cronfa.swan.ac.uk/Record/cronfa37030
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first_indexed 2017-11-23T14:05:18Z
last_indexed 2018-02-09T05:30:01Z
id cronfa37030
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spelling 2017-11-30T08:50:45.3026581 v2 37030 2017-11-23 Development and Initial Validation of the Impression Motivation in Sport Questionnaire–Team 304341cf2cd1bdb99d7d6ccf0f030d99 0000-0003-4732-8356 Joanne Hudson Joanne Hudson true false 2017-11-23 STSC Impression motivation is an important individual difference variable that has been under-researched in sport psychology, partly due to having no appropriate measure. This study was conducted to design a measure of impression motivation in team-sport athletes. Construct validity checks decreased the initial pool of items, factor analysis (n = 310) revealed the structure of the newly developed scale, and exploratory structural equation modeling procedures (n = 406) resulted in a modified scale that retained theoretical integrity and psychometric parsimony. This process produced a 15-item, 4-factor model; the Impression Motivation in Sport Questionnaire–Team (IMSQ-T) is forwarded as a valid measure of the respondent’s dispositional strength of motivation to use self-presentation in striving for four distinct interpersonal objectives: self-development, social identity development, avoidance of negative outcomes, and avoidance of damaging impressions. The availability of this measure has contributed to theoretical development, will facilitate research, and offers a tool for use in applied settings. Journal Article Journal of Sport and Exercise Psychology 35 3 281 298 0895-2779 1543-2904 self-presentation, impression management, scale development, measurement, factor analysis, exploratory structural equation modeling 31 12 2013 2013-12-31 10.1123/jsep.35.3.281 COLLEGE NANME Sport and Exercise Sciences COLLEGE CODE STSC Swansea University 2017-11-30T08:50:45.3026581 2017-11-23T12:26:43.7781481 Faculty of Science and Engineering School of Aerospace, Civil, Electrical, General and Mechanical Engineering - Sport and Exercise Sciences Simon Mark Payne 1 Joanne Hudson 0000-0003-4732-8356 2 Sally Akehurst 3 Nikos Ntoumanis 4
title Development and Initial Validation of the Impression Motivation in Sport Questionnaire–Team
spellingShingle Development and Initial Validation of the Impression Motivation in Sport Questionnaire–Team
Joanne Hudson
title_short Development and Initial Validation of the Impression Motivation in Sport Questionnaire–Team
title_full Development and Initial Validation of the Impression Motivation in Sport Questionnaire–Team
title_fullStr Development and Initial Validation of the Impression Motivation in Sport Questionnaire–Team
title_full_unstemmed Development and Initial Validation of the Impression Motivation in Sport Questionnaire–Team
title_sort Development and Initial Validation of the Impression Motivation in Sport Questionnaire–Team
author_id_str_mv 304341cf2cd1bdb99d7d6ccf0f030d99
author_id_fullname_str_mv 304341cf2cd1bdb99d7d6ccf0f030d99_***_Joanne Hudson
author Joanne Hudson
author2 Simon Mark Payne
Joanne Hudson
Sally Akehurst
Nikos Ntoumanis
format Journal article
container_title Journal of Sport and Exercise Psychology
container_volume 35
container_issue 3
container_start_page 281
publishDate 2013
institution Swansea University
issn 0895-2779
1543-2904
doi_str_mv 10.1123/jsep.35.3.281
college_str Faculty of Science and Engineering
hierarchytype
hierarchy_top_id facultyofscienceandengineering
hierarchy_top_title Faculty of Science and Engineering
hierarchy_parent_id facultyofscienceandengineering
hierarchy_parent_title Faculty of Science and Engineering
department_str School of Aerospace, Civil, Electrical, General and Mechanical Engineering - Sport and Exercise Sciences{{{_:::_}}}Faculty of Science and Engineering{{{_:::_}}}School of Aerospace, Civil, Electrical, General and Mechanical Engineering - Sport and Exercise Sciences
document_store_str 0
active_str 0
description Impression motivation is an important individual difference variable that has been under-researched in sport psychology, partly due to having no appropriate measure. This study was conducted to design a measure of impression motivation in team-sport athletes. Construct validity checks decreased the initial pool of items, factor analysis (n = 310) revealed the structure of the newly developed scale, and exploratory structural equation modeling procedures (n = 406) resulted in a modified scale that retained theoretical integrity and psychometric parsimony. This process produced a 15-item, 4-factor model; the Impression Motivation in Sport Questionnaire–Team (IMSQ-T) is forwarded as a valid measure of the respondent’s dispositional strength of motivation to use self-presentation in striving for four distinct interpersonal objectives: self-development, social identity development, avoidance of negative outcomes, and avoidance of damaging impressions. The availability of this measure has contributed to theoretical development, will facilitate research, and offers a tool for use in applied settings.
published_date 2013-12-31T03:46:32Z
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score 11.01628

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