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The welsh Welsh – Y Cymry cymreig: A study of cultural exclusion among ruraldwelling older people using a critical human ecological framework

Bethan Winter, Vanessa Burholt Orcid Logo

International Journal of Ageing and Later Life, Volume: 12, Issue: 2, Pages: 1 - 33

Swansea University Author: Vanessa Burholt Orcid Logo

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Abstract

Research on cultural exclusion has not kept apace with transformations to rural populations, economy, family structures and community relationships. Cultural exclusion refers to the extent to which people are able or willing to conform to cultural norms and values. We theorise cultural exclusion usi...

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Published in: International Journal of Ageing and Later Life
ISSN: 1652-8670
Published: Linkoping University University Press 2018
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URI: https://cronfa.swan.ac.uk/Record/cronfa49005
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first_indexed 2019-02-27T19:59:47Z
last_indexed 2019-03-05T19:59:54Z
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spelling 2019-03-05T15:46:28.2266578 v2 49005 2019-02-27 The welsh Welsh – Y Cymry cymreig: A study of cultural exclusion among ruraldwelling older people using a critical human ecological framework cf7fe9863906cd54df5b0a99904d535e 0000-0002-6789-127X Vanessa Burholt Vanessa Burholt true false 2019-02-27 PHAC Research on cultural exclusion has not kept apace with transformations to rural populations, economy, family structures and community relationships. Cultural exclusion refers to the extent to which people are able or willing to conform to cultural norms and values. We theorise cultural exclusion using the critical human ecological framework and social comparison theory, taking into account period effects, area effects and cohort and/or lifecourse effects. Qualitative case studies in three rural areas of South Wales (United Kingdom) synthesise data from life-history interviews, life-history calendars, documentary sources and focus groups (n = 56). Our findings suggest that cultural exclusion is an issue for rural-dwelling older people, which they describe by temporal self-comparison and group comparisons. The critical human ecological framework provides new insight into the drivers (industrial decline, policy and population change, a shift from collectivism to individualism), and outcomes (sense of belonging, community cohesion) of cultural exclusion experienced by rural-dwelling older people. Journal Article International Journal of Ageing and Later Life 12 2 1 33 Linkoping University University Press 1652-8670 rurality, cultural exclusion, social comparison, critical human ecology, collectivism, individualism. 6 12 2018 2018-12-06 10.3384/ijal.1652-8670.18399 http://www.ep.liu.se/ej/ijal/2018/v12/i2/399/ijal_399.pdf COLLEGE NANME Public Health COLLEGE CODE PHAC Swansea University 2019-03-05T15:46:28.2266578 2019-02-27T17:19:24.7363234 Faculty of Medicine, Health and Life Sciences The Centre for Innovative Ageing Bethan Winter 1 Vanessa Burholt 0000-0002-6789-127X 2 0049005-27022019172023.pdf ijalCulturalexclusionoffprint.pdf 2019-02-27T17:20:23.5300000 Output 539664 application/pdf Version of Record true 2019-02-27T00:00:00.0000000 Released under the terms of a Creative Commons Attribution Non-Commercial License (CC-BY-NC). true eng
title The welsh Welsh – Y Cymry cymreig: A study of cultural exclusion among ruraldwelling older people using a critical human ecological framework
spellingShingle The welsh Welsh – Y Cymry cymreig: A study of cultural exclusion among ruraldwelling older people using a critical human ecological framework
Vanessa Burholt
title_short The welsh Welsh – Y Cymry cymreig: A study of cultural exclusion among ruraldwelling older people using a critical human ecological framework
title_full The welsh Welsh – Y Cymry cymreig: A study of cultural exclusion among ruraldwelling older people using a critical human ecological framework
title_fullStr The welsh Welsh – Y Cymry cymreig: A study of cultural exclusion among ruraldwelling older people using a critical human ecological framework
title_full_unstemmed The welsh Welsh – Y Cymry cymreig: A study of cultural exclusion among ruraldwelling older people using a critical human ecological framework
title_sort The welsh Welsh – Y Cymry cymreig: A study of cultural exclusion among ruraldwelling older people using a critical human ecological framework
author_id_str_mv cf7fe9863906cd54df5b0a99904d535e
author_id_fullname_str_mv cf7fe9863906cd54df5b0a99904d535e_***_Vanessa Burholt
author Vanessa Burholt
author2 Bethan Winter
Vanessa Burholt
format Journal article
container_title International Journal of Ageing and Later Life
container_volume 12
container_issue 2
container_start_page 1
publishDate 2018
institution Swansea University
issn 1652-8670
doi_str_mv 10.3384/ijal.1652-8670.18399
publisher Linkoping University University Press
college_str Faculty of Medicine, Health and Life Sciences
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hierarchy_top_id facultyofmedicinehealthandlifesciences
hierarchy_top_title Faculty of Medicine, Health and Life Sciences
hierarchy_parent_id facultyofmedicinehealthandlifesciences
hierarchy_parent_title Faculty of Medicine, Health and Life Sciences
department_str The Centre for Innovative Ageing{{{_:::_}}}Faculty of Medicine, Health and Life Sciences{{{_:::_}}}The Centre for Innovative Ageing
url http://www.ep.liu.se/ej/ijal/2018/v12/i2/399/ijal_399.pdf
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description Research on cultural exclusion has not kept apace with transformations to rural populations, economy, family structures and community relationships. Cultural exclusion refers to the extent to which people are able or willing to conform to cultural norms and values. We theorise cultural exclusion using the critical human ecological framework and social comparison theory, taking into account period effects, area effects and cohort and/or lifecourse effects. Qualitative case studies in three rural areas of South Wales (United Kingdom) synthesise data from life-history interviews, life-history calendars, documentary sources and focus groups (n = 56). Our findings suggest that cultural exclusion is an issue for rural-dwelling older people, which they describe by temporal self-comparison and group comparisons. The critical human ecological framework provides new insight into the drivers (industrial decline, policy and population change, a shift from collectivism to individualism), and outcomes (sense of belonging, community cohesion) of cultural exclusion experienced by rural-dwelling older people.
published_date 2018-12-06T03:59:44Z
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