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First international descriptive and interventional survey for cholesterol and non-cholesterol sterol determination by gas- and liquid-chromatography–Urgent need for harmonisation of analytical methods
The Journal of Steroid Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Volume: 190, Pages: 115 - 125
Swansea University Author: William Griffiths
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DOI (Published version): 10.1016/j.jsbmb.2019.03.025
Abstract
Serum concentrations of lathosterol, the plant sterols campesterol and sitosterol and the cholesterol metabolite 5α-cholestanol are widely used as surrogate markers of cholesterol synthesis and absorption, respectively. Increasing numbers of laboratories utilize a broad spectrum of well-established...
Published in: | The Journal of Steroid Biochemistry and Molecular Biology |
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ISSN: | 09600760 |
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2019
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Increasing numbers of laboratories utilize a broad spectrum of well-established and recently developed methods for the determination of cholesterol and non-cholesterol sterols (NCS). In order to evaluate the quality of these measurements and to identify possible sources of analytical errors our group initiated the first international survey for cholesterol and NCS. The cholesterol and NCS survey was structured as a two-part survey which took place in the years 2013 and 2014. The first survey part was designed as descriptive, providing information about the variation of reported results from different laboratories. A set of two lyophilized pooled sera (A and B) was sent to twenty laboratories specialized in chromatographic lipid analysis. The different sterols were quantified either by gas chromatography-flame ionization detection, gas chromatography- or liquid chromatography-mass selective detection. The participants were requested to determine cholesterol and NCS concentrations in the provided samples as part of their normal laboratory routine. The second part was designed as interventional survey. Twenty-two laboratories agreed to participate and received again two different lyophilized pooled sera (C and D). In contrast to the first international survey, each participant received standard stock solutions with defined concentrations of cholesterol and NCS. The participants were requested to use diluted calibration solutions from the provided standard stock solutions for quantification of cholesterol and NCS. In both surveys,each laboratory used its own internal standard (5α-cholestane, epicoprostanol or deuterium labelled sterols). Main outcome of the survey was, that unacceptably high interlaboratory variations for cholesterol and NCS concentrations are reported, even when the individual laboratories used the same calibration material. We discuss different sources of errors and recommend all laboratories analysing cholesterol and NCS to participate in regular quality control programs.</abstract><type>Journal Article</type><journal>The Journal of Steroid Biochemistry and Molecular Biology</journal><volume>190</volume><paginationStart>115</paginationStart><paginationEnd>125</paginationEnd><publisher/><issnPrint>09600760</issnPrint><keywords/><publishedDay>30</publishedDay><publishedMonth>6</publishedMonth><publishedYear>2019</publishedYear><publishedDate>2019-06-30</publishedDate><doi>10.1016/j.jsbmb.2019.03.025</doi><url/><notes/><college>COLLEGE NANME</college><department>Biomedical Sciences</department><CollegeCode>COLLEGE CODE</CollegeCode><DepartmentCode>BMS</DepartmentCode><institution>Swansea University</institution><degreesponsorsfunders>UKRI, BB/I001735/1, BB/L001942/1</degreesponsorsfunders><apcterm/><lastEdited>2019-07-17T09:36:58.7001768</lastEdited><Created>2019-04-05T08:57:11.9016530</Created><path><level 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Medicine</level></path><authors><author><firstname>Dieter</firstname><surname>Lütjohann</surname><order>1</order></author><author><firstname>Ingemar</firstname><surname>Björkhem</surname><order>2</order></author><author><firstname>Silvia</firstname><surname>Friedrichs</surname><order>3</order></author><author><firstname>Anja</firstname><surname>Kerksiek</surname><order>4</order></author><author><firstname>Anita</firstname><surname>Lövgren-Sandblom</surname><order>5</order></author><author><firstname>Wolf-Jochen</firstname><surname>Geilenkeuser</surname><order>6</order></author><author><firstname>Robert</firstname><surname>Ahrends</surname><order>7</order></author><author><firstname>Isabel</firstname><surname>Andrade</surname><order>8</order></author><author><firstname>Diana</firstname><surname>Ansorena</surname><order>9</order></author><author><firstname>Iciar</firstname><surname>Astiasarán</surname><order>10</order></author><author><firstname>Lucía</firstname><surname>Baila-Rueda</surname><order>11</order></author><author><firstname>Bianca</firstname><surname>Barriuso</surname><order>12</order></author><author><firstname>Susen</firstname><surname>Becker</surname><order>13</order></author><author><firstname>Lionel</firstname><surname>Bretillon</surname><order>14</order></author><author><firstname>Richard W.</firstname><surname>Browne</surname><order>15</order></author><author><firstname>Claudio</firstname><surname>Caccia</surname><order>16</order></author><author><firstname>Uta</firstname><surname>Ceglarek</surname><order>17</order></author><author><firstname>Ana</firstname><surname>Cenarro</surname><order>18</order></author><author><firstname>Peter J.</firstname><surname>Crick</surname><order>19</order></author><author><firstname>Günter</firstname><surname>Fauler</surname><order>20</order></author><author><firstname>Guadalupe</firstname><surname>Garcia-Llatas</surname><order>21</order></author><author><firstname>Robert</firstname><surname>Gray</surname><order>22</order></author><author><firstname>William</firstname><surname>Griffiths</surname><orcid>0000-0002-4129-6616</orcid><order>23</order></author><author><firstname>Helena</firstname><surname>Gylling</surname><order>24</order></author><author><firstname>Scott</firstname><surname>Harding</surname><order>25</order></author><author><firstname>Christin</firstname><surname>Helmschrodt</surname><order>26</order></author><author><firstname>Luigi</firstname><surname>Iuliano</surname><order>27</order></author><author><firstname>Hans-Gerd</firstname><surname>Janssen</surname><order>28</order></author><author><firstname>Peter</firstname><surname>Jones</surname><order>29</order></author><author><firstname>Leena</firstname><surname>Kaipiainen</surname><order>30</order></author><author><firstname>Frank</firstname><surname>Kannenberg</surname><order>31</order></author><author><firstname>María Jesús</firstname><surname>Lagarda</surname><order>32</order></author><author><firstname>Valerio</firstname><surname>Leoni</surname><order>33</order></author><author><firstname>Ana Maria</firstname><surname>Lottenberg</surname><order>34</order></author><author><firstname>Dylan S.</firstname><surname>MacKay</surname><order>35</order></author><author><firstname>Silke</firstname><surname>Matysik</surname><order>36</order></author><author><firstname>Jeff</firstname><surname>McDonald</surname><order>37</order></author><author><firstname>Maria</firstname><surname>Menendez-Carreño</surname><order>38</order></author><author><firstname>Semone B.</firstname><surname>Myrie</surname><order>39</order></author><author><firstname>Valéria</firstname><surname>Sutti Nunes</surname><order>40</order></author><author><firstname>Richard 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2019-07-17T09:36:58.7001768 v2 49899 2019-04-05 First international descriptive and interventional survey for cholesterol and non-cholesterol sterol determination by gas- and liquid-chromatography–Urgent need for harmonisation of analytical methods 3316b1d1b524be1831790933eed1c26e 0000-0002-4129-6616 William Griffiths William Griffiths true false 2019-04-05 BMS Serum concentrations of lathosterol, the plant sterols campesterol and sitosterol and the cholesterol metabolite 5α-cholestanol are widely used as surrogate markers of cholesterol synthesis and absorption, respectively. Increasing numbers of laboratories utilize a broad spectrum of well-established and recently developed methods for the determination of cholesterol and non-cholesterol sterols (NCS). In order to evaluate the quality of these measurements and to identify possible sources of analytical errors our group initiated the first international survey for cholesterol and NCS. The cholesterol and NCS survey was structured as a two-part survey which took place in the years 2013 and 2014. The first survey part was designed as descriptive, providing information about the variation of reported results from different laboratories. A set of two lyophilized pooled sera (A and B) was sent to twenty laboratories specialized in chromatographic lipid analysis. The different sterols were quantified either by gas chromatography-flame ionization detection, gas chromatography- or liquid chromatography-mass selective detection. The participants were requested to determine cholesterol and NCS concentrations in the provided samples as part of their normal laboratory routine. The second part was designed as interventional survey. Twenty-two laboratories agreed to participate and received again two different lyophilized pooled sera (C and D). In contrast to the first international survey, each participant received standard stock solutions with defined concentrations of cholesterol and NCS. The participants were requested to use diluted calibration solutions from the provided standard stock solutions for quantification of cholesterol and NCS. In both surveys,each laboratory used its own internal standard (5α-cholestane, epicoprostanol or deuterium labelled sterols). Main outcome of the survey was, that unacceptably high interlaboratory variations for cholesterol and NCS concentrations are reported, even when the individual laboratories used the same calibration material. We discuss different sources of errors and recommend all laboratories analysing cholesterol and NCS to participate in regular quality control programs. Journal Article The Journal of Steroid Biochemistry and Molecular Biology 190 115 125 09600760 30 6 2019 2019-06-30 10.1016/j.jsbmb.2019.03.025 COLLEGE NANME Biomedical Sciences COLLEGE CODE BMS Swansea University UKRI, BB/I001735/1, BB/L001942/1 2019-07-17T09:36:58.7001768 2019-04-05T08:57:11.9016530 Faculty of Medicine, Health and Life Sciences Swansea University Medical School - Medicine Dieter Lütjohann 1 Ingemar Björkhem 2 Silvia Friedrichs 3 Anja Kerksiek 4 Anita Lövgren-Sandblom 5 Wolf-Jochen Geilenkeuser 6 Robert Ahrends 7 Isabel Andrade 8 Diana Ansorena 9 Iciar Astiasarán 10 Lucía Baila-Rueda 11 Bianca Barriuso 12 Susen Becker 13 Lionel Bretillon 14 Richard W. Browne 15 Claudio Caccia 16 Uta Ceglarek 17 Ana Cenarro 18 Peter J. Crick 19 Günter Fauler 20 Guadalupe Garcia-Llatas 21 Robert Gray 22 William Griffiths 0000-0002-4129-6616 23 Helena Gylling 24 Scott Harding 25 Christin Helmschrodt 26 Luigi Iuliano 27 Hans-Gerd Janssen 28 Peter Jones 29 Leena Kaipiainen 30 Frank Kannenberg 31 María Jesús Lagarda 32 Valerio Leoni 33 Ana Maria Lottenberg 34 Dylan S. MacKay 35 Silke Matysik 36 Jeff McDonald 37 Maria Menendez-Carreño 38 Semone B. Myrie 39 Valéria Sutti Nunes 40 Richard E. Ostlund 41 Eliana Polisecki 42 Fernando Ramos 43 Todd C. Rideout 44 Ernst J. Schaefer 45 Gerd Schmitz 46 Yuqin Wang 47 Chiara Zerbinati 48 Ulf Diczfalusy 49 Hans-Frieder Schött 50 0049899-09052019112546.pdf 49899.pdf 2019-05-09T11:25:46.0200000 Output 2830019 application/pdf Version of Record true 2019-05-08T00:00:00.0000000 Released under the terms of a Creative Commons Attribution License (CC-BY). true eng |
title |
First international descriptive and interventional survey for cholesterol and non-cholesterol sterol determination by gas- and liquid-chromatography–Urgent need for harmonisation of analytical methods |
spellingShingle |
First international descriptive and interventional survey for cholesterol and non-cholesterol sterol determination by gas- and liquid-chromatography–Urgent need for harmonisation of analytical methods William Griffiths |
title_short |
First international descriptive and interventional survey for cholesterol and non-cholesterol sterol determination by gas- and liquid-chromatography–Urgent need for harmonisation of analytical methods |
title_full |
First international descriptive and interventional survey for cholesterol and non-cholesterol sterol determination by gas- and liquid-chromatography–Urgent need for harmonisation of analytical methods |
title_fullStr |
First international descriptive and interventional survey for cholesterol and non-cholesterol sterol determination by gas- and liquid-chromatography–Urgent need for harmonisation of analytical methods |
title_full_unstemmed |
First international descriptive and interventional survey for cholesterol and non-cholesterol sterol determination by gas- and liquid-chromatography–Urgent need for harmonisation of analytical methods |
title_sort |
First international descriptive and interventional survey for cholesterol and non-cholesterol sterol determination by gas- and liquid-chromatography–Urgent need for harmonisation of analytical methods |
author_id_str_mv |
3316b1d1b524be1831790933eed1c26e |
author_id_fullname_str_mv |
3316b1d1b524be1831790933eed1c26e_***_William Griffiths |
author |
William Griffiths |
author2 |
Dieter Lütjohann Ingemar Björkhem Silvia Friedrichs Anja Kerksiek Anita Lövgren-Sandblom Wolf-Jochen Geilenkeuser Robert Ahrends Isabel Andrade Diana Ansorena Iciar Astiasarán Lucía Baila-Rueda Bianca Barriuso Susen Becker Lionel Bretillon Richard W. Browne Claudio Caccia Uta Ceglarek Ana Cenarro Peter J. Crick Günter Fauler Guadalupe Garcia-Llatas Robert Gray William Griffiths Helena Gylling Scott Harding Christin Helmschrodt Luigi Iuliano Hans-Gerd Janssen Peter Jones Leena Kaipiainen Frank Kannenberg María Jesús Lagarda Valerio Leoni Ana Maria Lottenberg Dylan S. MacKay Silke Matysik Jeff McDonald Maria Menendez-Carreño Semone B. Myrie Valéria Sutti Nunes Richard E. Ostlund Eliana Polisecki Fernando Ramos Todd C. Rideout Ernst J. Schaefer Gerd Schmitz Yuqin Wang Chiara Zerbinati Ulf Diczfalusy Hans-Frieder Schött |
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Journal article |
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The Journal of Steroid Biochemistry and Molecular Biology |
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190 |
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2019 |
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Swansea University |
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09600760 |
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10.1016/j.jsbmb.2019.03.025 |
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Faculty of Medicine, Health and Life Sciences |
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Faculty of Medicine, Health and Life Sciences |
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Faculty of Medicine, Health and Life Sciences |
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Swansea University Medical School - Medicine{{{_:::_}}}Faculty of Medicine, Health and Life Sciences{{{_:::_}}}Swansea University Medical School - Medicine |
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description |
Serum concentrations of lathosterol, the plant sterols campesterol and sitosterol and the cholesterol metabolite 5α-cholestanol are widely used as surrogate markers of cholesterol synthesis and absorption, respectively. Increasing numbers of laboratories utilize a broad spectrum of well-established and recently developed methods for the determination of cholesterol and non-cholesterol sterols (NCS). In order to evaluate the quality of these measurements and to identify possible sources of analytical errors our group initiated the first international survey for cholesterol and NCS. The cholesterol and NCS survey was structured as a two-part survey which took place in the years 2013 and 2014. The first survey part was designed as descriptive, providing information about the variation of reported results from different laboratories. A set of two lyophilized pooled sera (A and B) was sent to twenty laboratories specialized in chromatographic lipid analysis. The different sterols were quantified either by gas chromatography-flame ionization detection, gas chromatography- or liquid chromatography-mass selective detection. The participants were requested to determine cholesterol and NCS concentrations in the provided samples as part of their normal laboratory routine. The second part was designed as interventional survey. Twenty-two laboratories agreed to participate and received again two different lyophilized pooled sera (C and D). In contrast to the first international survey, each participant received standard stock solutions with defined concentrations of cholesterol and NCS. The participants were requested to use diluted calibration solutions from the provided standard stock solutions for quantification of cholesterol and NCS. In both surveys,each laboratory used its own internal standard (5α-cholestane, epicoprostanol or deuterium labelled sterols). Main outcome of the survey was, that unacceptably high interlaboratory variations for cholesterol and NCS concentrations are reported, even when the individual laboratories used the same calibration material. We discuss different sources of errors and recommend all laboratories analysing cholesterol and NCS to participate in regular quality control programs. |
published_date |
2019-06-30T04:01:09Z |
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1763753139807191040 |
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11.016235 |