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Impairments of postural control, functional performance and strength in morbidly obese patients awaiting bariatric surgery in comparison to healthy individuals

Max Lennart Eckstein, Jimmy Bradley Lawrence, Christoph Otto, Peggy Kotsch, Janin Messerschmidt, Richard Bracken Orcid Logo, Othmar Moser

Journal of Physical Therapy Science, Volume: 30, Issue: 5, Pages: 663 - 668

Swansea University Author: Richard Bracken Orcid Logo

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DOI (Published version): 10.1589/jpts.30.663

Abstract

There is a lack of information evaluating specific markers of performance in patients awaiting bariatric surgery. We aimed to assess the postural control, functional performance, strength and endurance performance for morbidly obese patients awaiting bariatric surgery compared to lean controls. [Sub...

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Published in: Journal of Physical Therapy Science
ISSN: 0915-5287 2187-5626
Published: 2018
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URI: https://cronfa.swan.ac.uk/Record/cronfa50336
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fullrecord <?xml version="1.0"?><rfc1807><datestamp>2019-07-18T15:08:32.3081779</datestamp><bib-version>v2</bib-version><id>50336</id><entry>2019-05-14</entry><title>Impairments of postural control, functional performance and strength in morbidly obese patients awaiting bariatric surgery in comparison to healthy individuals</title><swanseaauthors><author><sid>f5da81cd18adfdedb2ccb845bddc12f7</sid><ORCID>0000-0002-6986-6449</ORCID><firstname>Richard</firstname><surname>Bracken</surname><name>Richard Bracken</name><active>true</active><ethesisStudent>false</ethesisStudent></author></swanseaauthors><date>2019-05-14</date><deptcode>STSC</deptcode><abstract>There is a lack of information evaluating specific markers of performance in patients awaiting bariatric surgery. We aimed to assess the postural control, functional performance, strength and endurance performance for morbidly obese patients awaiting bariatric surgery compared to lean controls. [Subjects and Methods] All parameters were assessed by modified Y-balance test, timed-up-and-go-test, maximum strength testing on resistance exercise equipment and cardio-pulmonary exercise testing on a cycle ergometer in 10 morbidly obese patients awaiting bariatric surgery and 10 age- and sex-matched lean controls. [Results] It was found that significant differences existed for overall modified Y-balance test in morbidly obese patients awaiting bariatric surgery versus lean controls (0.37 &#xB1; 0.03 vs. 0.47 &#xB1; 0.02&#x2005;cm.cm&#x2212;1), timed-up-and-go-test (9.33 &#xB1; 1.23 vs. 7.85 &#xB1; 1.73 sec) and several variables of cardio-pulmonary exercise testing. Overall absolute strength expressed in kilogram was similar, yet when relativized to body weight strength differences were notable (0.4 &#xB1; 0.17 vs. 0.83 &#xB1; 0.32&#x2005;kg.kg&#x2212;1). [Conclusion] The results of this study demonstrate the need for comprehensive functional assessment prior to surgery with an identified demand for subsequent tailored physical training prescription that should begin before surgery.</abstract><type>Journal Article</type><journal>Journal of Physical Therapy Science</journal><volume>30</volume><journalNumber>5</journalNumber><paginationStart>663</paginationStart><paginationEnd>668</paginationEnd><publisher/><issnPrint>0915-5287</issnPrint><issnElectronic>2187-5626</issnElectronic><keywords>Bariatric surgery, Functional performance, Postural control</keywords><publishedDay>31</publishedDay><publishedMonth>12</publishedMonth><publishedYear>2018</publishedYear><publishedDate>2018-12-31</publishedDate><doi>10.1589/jpts.30.663</doi><url/><notes/><college>COLLEGE NANME</college><department>Sport and Exercise Sciences</department><CollegeCode>COLLEGE CODE</CollegeCode><DepartmentCode>STSC</DepartmentCode><institution>Swansea University</institution><apcterm/><lastEdited>2019-07-18T15:08:32.3081779</lastEdited><Created>2019-05-14T09:24:19.5081140</Created><path><level id="1">Faculty of Science and Engineering</level><level id="2">School of Aerospace, Civil, Electrical, General and Mechanical Engineering - Sport and Exercise Sciences</level></path><authors><author><firstname>Max Lennart</firstname><surname>Eckstein</surname><order>1</order></author><author><firstname>Jimmy Bradley</firstname><surname>Lawrence</surname><order>2</order></author><author><firstname>Christoph</firstname><surname>Otto</surname><order>3</order></author><author><firstname>Peggy</firstname><surname>Kotsch</surname><order>4</order></author><author><firstname>Janin</firstname><surname>Messerschmidt</surname><order>5</order></author><author><firstname>Richard</firstname><surname>Bracken</surname><orcid>0000-0002-6986-6449</orcid><order>6</order></author><author><firstname>Othmar</firstname><surname>Moser</surname><order>7</order></author></authors><documents><document><filename>0050336-14052019093129.pdf</filename><originalFilename>eckstein2018v2.pdf</originalFilename><uploaded>2019-05-14T09:31:29.7370000</uploaded><type>Output</type><contentLength>6926703</contentLength><contentType>application/pdf</contentType><version>Version of Record</version><cronfaStatus>true</cronfaStatus><embargoDate>2019-05-14T00:00:00.0000000</embargoDate><documentNotes>Distributed under the terms of a Creative Commons Attribution Non Commercial No Derivatives (CC-BY-NC-ND-4.0)</documentNotes><copyrightCorrect>true</copyrightCorrect><language>eng</language></document></documents><OutputDurs/></rfc1807>
spelling 2019-07-18T15:08:32.3081779 v2 50336 2019-05-14 Impairments of postural control, functional performance and strength in morbidly obese patients awaiting bariatric surgery in comparison to healthy individuals f5da81cd18adfdedb2ccb845bddc12f7 0000-0002-6986-6449 Richard Bracken Richard Bracken true false 2019-05-14 STSC There is a lack of information evaluating specific markers of performance in patients awaiting bariatric surgery. We aimed to assess the postural control, functional performance, strength and endurance performance for morbidly obese patients awaiting bariatric surgery compared to lean controls. [Subjects and Methods] All parameters were assessed by modified Y-balance test, timed-up-and-go-test, maximum strength testing on resistance exercise equipment and cardio-pulmonary exercise testing on a cycle ergometer in 10 morbidly obese patients awaiting bariatric surgery and 10 age- and sex-matched lean controls. [Results] It was found that significant differences existed for overall modified Y-balance test in morbidly obese patients awaiting bariatric surgery versus lean controls (0.37 ± 0.03 vs. 0.47 ± 0.02 cm.cm−1), timed-up-and-go-test (9.33 ± 1.23 vs. 7.85 ± 1.73 sec) and several variables of cardio-pulmonary exercise testing. Overall absolute strength expressed in kilogram was similar, yet when relativized to body weight strength differences were notable (0.4 ± 0.17 vs. 0.83 ± 0.32 kg.kg−1). [Conclusion] The results of this study demonstrate the need for comprehensive functional assessment prior to surgery with an identified demand for subsequent tailored physical training prescription that should begin before surgery. Journal Article Journal of Physical Therapy Science 30 5 663 668 0915-5287 2187-5626 Bariatric surgery, Functional performance, Postural control 31 12 2018 2018-12-31 10.1589/jpts.30.663 COLLEGE NANME Sport and Exercise Sciences COLLEGE CODE STSC Swansea University 2019-07-18T15:08:32.3081779 2019-05-14T09:24:19.5081140 Faculty of Science and Engineering School of Aerospace, Civil, Electrical, General and Mechanical Engineering - Sport and Exercise Sciences Max Lennart Eckstein 1 Jimmy Bradley Lawrence 2 Christoph Otto 3 Peggy Kotsch 4 Janin Messerschmidt 5 Richard Bracken 0000-0002-6986-6449 6 Othmar Moser 7 0050336-14052019093129.pdf eckstein2018v2.pdf 2019-05-14T09:31:29.7370000 Output 6926703 application/pdf Version of Record true 2019-05-14T00:00:00.0000000 Distributed under the terms of a Creative Commons Attribution Non Commercial No Derivatives (CC-BY-NC-ND-4.0) true eng
title Impairments of postural control, functional performance and strength in morbidly obese patients awaiting bariatric surgery in comparison to healthy individuals
spellingShingle Impairments of postural control, functional performance and strength in morbidly obese patients awaiting bariatric surgery in comparison to healthy individuals
Richard Bracken
title_short Impairments of postural control, functional performance and strength in morbidly obese patients awaiting bariatric surgery in comparison to healthy individuals
title_full Impairments of postural control, functional performance and strength in morbidly obese patients awaiting bariatric surgery in comparison to healthy individuals
title_fullStr Impairments of postural control, functional performance and strength in morbidly obese patients awaiting bariatric surgery in comparison to healthy individuals
title_full_unstemmed Impairments of postural control, functional performance and strength in morbidly obese patients awaiting bariatric surgery in comparison to healthy individuals
title_sort Impairments of postural control, functional performance and strength in morbidly obese patients awaiting bariatric surgery in comparison to healthy individuals
author_id_str_mv f5da81cd18adfdedb2ccb845bddc12f7
author_id_fullname_str_mv f5da81cd18adfdedb2ccb845bddc12f7_***_Richard Bracken
author Richard Bracken
author2 Max Lennart Eckstein
Jimmy Bradley Lawrence
Christoph Otto
Peggy Kotsch
Janin Messerschmidt
Richard Bracken
Othmar Moser
format Journal article
container_title Journal of Physical Therapy Science
container_volume 30
container_issue 5
container_start_page 663
publishDate 2018
institution Swansea University
issn 0915-5287
2187-5626
doi_str_mv 10.1589/jpts.30.663
college_str Faculty of Science and Engineering
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hierarchy_top_id facultyofscienceandengineering
hierarchy_top_title Faculty of Science and Engineering
hierarchy_parent_id facultyofscienceandengineering
hierarchy_parent_title Faculty of Science and Engineering
department_str School of Aerospace, Civil, Electrical, General and Mechanical Engineering - Sport and Exercise Sciences{{{_:::_}}}Faculty of Science and Engineering{{{_:::_}}}School of Aerospace, Civil, Electrical, General and Mechanical Engineering - Sport and Exercise Sciences
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description There is a lack of information evaluating specific markers of performance in patients awaiting bariatric surgery. We aimed to assess the postural control, functional performance, strength and endurance performance for morbidly obese patients awaiting bariatric surgery compared to lean controls. [Subjects and Methods] All parameters were assessed by modified Y-balance test, timed-up-and-go-test, maximum strength testing on resistance exercise equipment and cardio-pulmonary exercise testing on a cycle ergometer in 10 morbidly obese patients awaiting bariatric surgery and 10 age- and sex-matched lean controls. [Results] It was found that significant differences existed for overall modified Y-balance test in morbidly obese patients awaiting bariatric surgery versus lean controls (0.37 ± 0.03 vs. 0.47 ± 0.02 cm.cm−1), timed-up-and-go-test (9.33 ± 1.23 vs. 7.85 ± 1.73 sec) and several variables of cardio-pulmonary exercise testing. Overall absolute strength expressed in kilogram was similar, yet when relativized to body weight strength differences were notable (0.4 ± 0.17 vs. 0.83 ± 0.32 kg.kg−1). [Conclusion] The results of this study demonstrate the need for comprehensive functional assessment prior to surgery with an identified demand for subsequent tailored physical training prescription that should begin before surgery.
published_date 2018-12-31T04:01:46Z
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