No Cover Image

Journal article 22987 views 446 downloads

The role of growth and maturation during adolescence on team-selection and short-term sports participation

Adam D. G. Baxter-Jones Orcid Logo, Erin N. Barbour-Tuck Orcid Logo, Donovan Dale, Lauren B. Sherar Orcid Logo, Camilla Knight Orcid Logo, Sean P. Cumming Orcid Logo, Leah J. Ferguson Orcid Logo, Kent C. Kowalski, M. Louise Humbert Orcid Logo

Annals of Human Biology, Volume: 47, Issue: 4, Pages: 316 - 323

Swansea University Author: Camilla Knight Orcid Logo

Abstract

Background: During adolescence, deselection from sport occurs during team try-outs when month of birth, stage of growth and maturation may influence selection.Aim: The purpose of this study was to identify differences in growth and maturity related factors between those selected and deselected in yo...

Full description

Published in: Annals of Human Biology
ISSN: 0301-4460 1464-5033
Published: Informa UK Limited 2020
Online Access: Check full text

URI: https://cronfa.swan.ac.uk/Record/cronfa53286
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
first_indexed 2020-02-03T19:23:20Z
last_indexed 2023-01-11T14:30:49Z
id cronfa53286
recordtype SURis
fullrecord <?xml version="1.0"?><rfc1807><datestamp>2022-12-05T15:54:05.3202742</datestamp><bib-version>v2</bib-version><id>53286</id><entry>2020-01-17</entry><title>The role of growth and maturation during adolescence on team-selection and short-term sports participation</title><swanseaauthors><author><sid>6c81176f7e92c7c04ff6cfb8f1a0ed60</sid><ORCID>0000-0001-5806-6887</ORCID><firstname>Camilla</firstname><surname>Knight</surname><name>Camilla Knight</name><active>true</active><ethesisStudent>false</ethesisStudent></author></swanseaauthors><date>2020-01-17</date><deptcode>STSC</deptcode><abstract>Background: During adolescence, deselection from sport occurs during team try-outs when month of birth, stage of growth and maturation may influence selection.Aim: The purpose of this study was to identify differences in growth and maturity related factors between those selected and deselected in youth sports teams and identify short-term associations with continued participation.Subjects and methods: Eight hundred and seventy participants, aged 11&#x2013;17 years, were recruited from six sports try-outs in Saskatchewan, Canada: baseball, basketball, football, hockey, soccer and volleyball. Two hundred and forty-four of the initial 870 (28%) returned for follow-up at 36 months. Chronological (years from birth), biological (years from age at peak height velocity (APHV)) and relative (month of birth as it relates to the selection band) ages were calculated from measures of date of birth, date of test, height, sitting height and weight. Parental heights were measured or recalled and participant&#x2019;s adult height predicted. Reference standards were used to calculate z-scores. Sports participation was self-reported at try-outs and at 36-month follow-up.Results: There was an over-representation of players across all sports born in the first and second quartiles of the selection bands (p&#x2009;&lt;&#x2009;0.05), whether they were selected or deselected. z-scores for predicted adult height ranged from 0.1 (1.1) to 1.8 (1.2) and were significantly different between sports (p&#x2009;&lt;&#x2009;0.05). Height and APHV differences (p&#x2009;&lt;&#x2009;0.05) were found between selected and deselected male participants. In females only weight differed between selected and deselected female hockey players (p&#x2009;&lt;&#x2009;0.05); no further differences were found between selected and deselected female participants. Four per cent of deselected athletes exited sports participation and 68% of deselected athletes remained in the same sport at 36 months, compared with 84% of selected athletes who remained in the same sport.Conclusions: It was found that youth who attended sports team&#x2019;s try-outs were more likely to be born early in the selection year, be tall for their age, and in some sports early maturers. The majority of both the selected and deselected participants continued to participate in sport 36 months after try-outs, with the majority continuing to participate in their try-out sport.</abstract><type>Journal Article</type><journal>Annals of Human Biology</journal><volume>47</volume><journalNumber>4</journalNumber><paginationStart>316</paginationStart><paginationEnd>323</paginationEnd><publisher>Informa UK Limited</publisher><placeOfPublication/><isbnPrint/><isbnElectronic/><issnPrint>0301-4460</issnPrint><issnElectronic>1464-5033</issnElectronic><keywords>Children, exercise, relative age effect, talent identification, youth</keywords><publishedDay>18</publishedDay><publishedMonth>5</publishedMonth><publishedYear>2020</publishedYear><publishedDate>2020-05-18</publishedDate><doi>10.1080/03014460.2019.1707870</doi><url/><notes/><college>COLLEGE NANME</college><department>Sport and Exercise Sciences</department><CollegeCode>COLLEGE CODE</CollegeCode><DepartmentCode>STSC</DepartmentCode><institution>Swansea University</institution><apcterm/><funders/><projectreference/><lastEdited>2022-12-05T15:54:05.3202742</lastEdited><Created>2020-01-17T09:25:00.0429101</Created><path><level id="1">Faculty of Science and Engineering</level><level id="2">School of Aerospace, Civil, Electrical, General and Mechanical Engineering - Sport and Exercise Sciences</level></path><authors><author><firstname>Adam D. G.</firstname><surname>Baxter-Jones</surname><orcid>0000-0003-0430-0556</orcid><order>1</order></author><author><firstname>Erin N.</firstname><surname>Barbour-Tuck</surname><orcid>0000-0002-2347-786x</orcid><order>2</order></author><author><firstname>Donovan</firstname><surname>Dale</surname><order>3</order></author><author><firstname>Lauren B.</firstname><surname>Sherar</surname><orcid>0000-0002-9942-5433</orcid><order>4</order></author><author><firstname>Camilla</firstname><surname>Knight</surname><orcid>0000-0001-5806-6887</orcid><order>5</order></author><author><firstname>Sean P.</firstname><surname>Cumming</surname><orcid>0000-0003-1705-9642</orcid><order>6</order></author><author><firstname>Leah J.</firstname><surname>Ferguson</surname><orcid>0000-0002-1489-6472</orcid><order>7</order></author><author><firstname>Kent C.</firstname><surname>Kowalski</surname><order>8</order></author><author><firstname>M. Louise</firstname><surname>Humbert</surname><orcid>0000-0002-3522-435x</orcid><order>9</order></author></authors><documents><document><filename>53286__16532__f4a4cf7cadb04b9494afe89d878cc469.pdf</filename><originalFilename>53286.pdf</originalFilename><uploaded>2020-02-04T16:50:25.0836061</uploaded><type>Output</type><contentLength>1357196</contentLength><contentType>application/pdf</contentType><version>Accepted Manuscript</version><cronfaStatus>true</cronfaStatus><embargoDate>2021-01-21T00:00:00.0000000</embargoDate><copyrightCorrect>true</copyrightCorrect><language>eng</language></document></documents><OutputDurs/></rfc1807>
spelling 2022-12-05T15:54:05.3202742 v2 53286 2020-01-17 The role of growth and maturation during adolescence on team-selection and short-term sports participation 6c81176f7e92c7c04ff6cfb8f1a0ed60 0000-0001-5806-6887 Camilla Knight Camilla Knight true false 2020-01-17 STSC Background: During adolescence, deselection from sport occurs during team try-outs when month of birth, stage of growth and maturation may influence selection.Aim: The purpose of this study was to identify differences in growth and maturity related factors between those selected and deselected in youth sports teams and identify short-term associations with continued participation.Subjects and methods: Eight hundred and seventy participants, aged 11–17 years, were recruited from six sports try-outs in Saskatchewan, Canada: baseball, basketball, football, hockey, soccer and volleyball. Two hundred and forty-four of the initial 870 (28%) returned for follow-up at 36 months. Chronological (years from birth), biological (years from age at peak height velocity (APHV)) and relative (month of birth as it relates to the selection band) ages were calculated from measures of date of birth, date of test, height, sitting height and weight. Parental heights were measured or recalled and participant’s adult height predicted. Reference standards were used to calculate z-scores. Sports participation was self-reported at try-outs and at 36-month follow-up.Results: There was an over-representation of players across all sports born in the first and second quartiles of the selection bands (p < 0.05), whether they were selected or deselected. z-scores for predicted adult height ranged from 0.1 (1.1) to 1.8 (1.2) and were significantly different between sports (p < 0.05). Height and APHV differences (p < 0.05) were found between selected and deselected male participants. In females only weight differed between selected and deselected female hockey players (p < 0.05); no further differences were found between selected and deselected female participants. Four per cent of deselected athletes exited sports participation and 68% of deselected athletes remained in the same sport at 36 months, compared with 84% of selected athletes who remained in the same sport.Conclusions: It was found that youth who attended sports team’s try-outs were more likely to be born early in the selection year, be tall for their age, and in some sports early maturers. The majority of both the selected and deselected participants continued to participate in sport 36 months after try-outs, with the majority continuing to participate in their try-out sport. Journal Article Annals of Human Biology 47 4 316 323 Informa UK Limited 0301-4460 1464-5033 Children, exercise, relative age effect, talent identification, youth 18 5 2020 2020-05-18 10.1080/03014460.2019.1707870 COLLEGE NANME Sport and Exercise Sciences COLLEGE CODE STSC Swansea University 2022-12-05T15:54:05.3202742 2020-01-17T09:25:00.0429101 Faculty of Science and Engineering School of Aerospace, Civil, Electrical, General and Mechanical Engineering - Sport and Exercise Sciences Adam D. G. Baxter-Jones 0000-0003-0430-0556 1 Erin N. Barbour-Tuck 0000-0002-2347-786x 2 Donovan Dale 3 Lauren B. Sherar 0000-0002-9942-5433 4 Camilla Knight 0000-0001-5806-6887 5 Sean P. Cumming 0000-0003-1705-9642 6 Leah J. Ferguson 0000-0002-1489-6472 7 Kent C. Kowalski 8 M. Louise Humbert 0000-0002-3522-435x 9 53286__16532__f4a4cf7cadb04b9494afe89d878cc469.pdf 53286.pdf 2020-02-04T16:50:25.0836061 Output 1357196 application/pdf Accepted Manuscript true 2021-01-21T00:00:00.0000000 true eng
title The role of growth and maturation during adolescence on team-selection and short-term sports participation
spellingShingle The role of growth and maturation during adolescence on team-selection and short-term sports participation
Camilla Knight
title_short The role of growth and maturation during adolescence on team-selection and short-term sports participation
title_full The role of growth and maturation during adolescence on team-selection and short-term sports participation
title_fullStr The role of growth and maturation during adolescence on team-selection and short-term sports participation
title_full_unstemmed The role of growth and maturation during adolescence on team-selection and short-term sports participation
title_sort The role of growth and maturation during adolescence on team-selection and short-term sports participation
author_id_str_mv 6c81176f7e92c7c04ff6cfb8f1a0ed60
author_id_fullname_str_mv 6c81176f7e92c7c04ff6cfb8f1a0ed60_***_Camilla Knight
author Camilla Knight
author2 Adam D. G. Baxter-Jones
Erin N. Barbour-Tuck
Donovan Dale
Lauren B. Sherar
Camilla Knight
Sean P. Cumming
Leah J. Ferguson
Kent C. Kowalski
M. Louise Humbert
format Journal article
container_title Annals of Human Biology
container_volume 47
container_issue 4
container_start_page 316
publishDate 2020
institution Swansea University
issn 0301-4460
1464-5033
doi_str_mv 10.1080/03014460.2019.1707870
publisher Informa UK Limited
college_str Faculty of Science and Engineering
hierarchytype
hierarchy_top_id facultyofscienceandengineering
hierarchy_top_title Faculty of Science and Engineering
hierarchy_parent_id facultyofscienceandengineering
hierarchy_parent_title Faculty of Science and Engineering
department_str School of Aerospace, Civil, Electrical, General and Mechanical Engineering - Sport and Exercise Sciences{{{_:::_}}}Faculty of Science and Engineering{{{_:::_}}}School of Aerospace, Civil, Electrical, General and Mechanical Engineering - Sport and Exercise Sciences
document_store_str 1
active_str 0
description Background: During adolescence, deselection from sport occurs during team try-outs when month of birth, stage of growth and maturation may influence selection.Aim: The purpose of this study was to identify differences in growth and maturity related factors between those selected and deselected in youth sports teams and identify short-term associations with continued participation.Subjects and methods: Eight hundred and seventy participants, aged 11–17 years, were recruited from six sports try-outs in Saskatchewan, Canada: baseball, basketball, football, hockey, soccer and volleyball. Two hundred and forty-four of the initial 870 (28%) returned for follow-up at 36 months. Chronological (years from birth), biological (years from age at peak height velocity (APHV)) and relative (month of birth as it relates to the selection band) ages were calculated from measures of date of birth, date of test, height, sitting height and weight. Parental heights were measured or recalled and participant’s adult height predicted. Reference standards were used to calculate z-scores. Sports participation was self-reported at try-outs and at 36-month follow-up.Results: There was an over-representation of players across all sports born in the first and second quartiles of the selection bands (p < 0.05), whether they were selected or deselected. z-scores for predicted adult height ranged from 0.1 (1.1) to 1.8 (1.2) and were significantly different between sports (p < 0.05). Height and APHV differences (p < 0.05) were found between selected and deselected male participants. In females only weight differed between selected and deselected female hockey players (p < 0.05); no further differences were found between selected and deselected female participants. Four per cent of deselected athletes exited sports participation and 68% of deselected athletes remained in the same sport at 36 months, compared with 84% of selected athletes who remained in the same sport.Conclusions: It was found that youth who attended sports team’s try-outs were more likely to be born early in the selection year, be tall for their age, and in some sports early maturers. The majority of both the selected and deselected participants continued to participate in sport 36 months after try-outs, with the majority continuing to participate in their try-out sport.
published_date 2020-05-18T04:06:10Z
_version_ 1763753455152791552
score 11.016235