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The Ephemeral Brent Geopolitical Risk Premium
Hany Mohamed,
Mahmoud El-Gamal,
Amy Myers Jaffe
Economics of Energy & Environmental Policy, Volume: 9, Issue: 2, Pages: 31 - 50
Swansea University Author: Hany Mohamed
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DOI (Published version): 10.5547/2160-5890.9.2.habd
Abstract
We study the changing relationship between Brent oil prices and geopolitical risk, conditional on physical oil market conditions. We conduct the analysis at three frequencies, medium (1-3 years), high (2-3 months), and very high (daily), using three complementary techniques at the different levels (...
Published in: | Economics of Energy & Environmental Policy |
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ISSN: | 2160-5882 |
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International Association for Energy Economics (IAEE)
2020
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URI: | https://cronfa.swan.ac.uk/Record/cronfa54393 |
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2020-09-22T14:02:58.4251400 v2 54393 2020-06-05 The Ephemeral Brent Geopolitical Risk Premium 2930976ccf31ef0c71f78f7cb47e2d5d Hany Mohamed Hany Mohamed true false 2020-06-05 We study the changing relationship between Brent oil prices and geopolitical risk, conditional on physical oil market conditions. We conduct the analysis at three frequencies, medium (1-3 years), high (2-3 months), and very high (daily), using three complementary techniques at the different levels (respectively, continuous wavelet partial coherence, VAR and GARCH-MIDAS) over the period April 1993 to the end of 2018. At the annual frequency, we find evidence of a sustained positive relationship between oil prices and geopolitical risk over the past decade -- with geopolitical risk leading during the Arab Spring, resulting in a substantial geopolitical risk premium, and lagging thereafter by about two months, as oil markets first reacted to and then anticipated geopolitical events. At the monthly frequency, we find the same positive correlation with oil prices anticipating geopolitical risk in both parts of the sample and find that realized geopolitical strife has not led to higher prices in either subsample. At the daily frequency, we find that geopolitical risk has had a positive effect on oil price volatility in later days during the second half of the sample (2005 to 2018). Our findings suggest that some financial market speculators, such as macro hedge funds and algorithmic traders, may amass long positions in Brent in anticipation of geopolitical threats that might potentially lead to oil disruptions. Journal Article Economics of Energy & Environmental Policy 9 2 31 50 International Association for Energy Economics (IAEE) 2160-5882 Oil price cycle, geopolitics, economic activity, inventories 1 4 2020 2020-04-01 10.5547/2160-5890.9.2.habd http://dx.doi.org/10.5547/2160-5890.9.2.habd COLLEGE NANME COLLEGE CODE Swansea University 2020-09-22T14:02:58.4251400 2020-06-05T15:06:15.6153822 Faculty of Humanities and Social Sciences School of Management Hany Mohamed 1 Mahmoud El-Gamal 2 Amy Myers Jaffe 3 54393__17433__2b55feb4ff8b4c62a734068e0f9e60ee.pdf Abdel-Latif&El-Gamal&Jaffe2020_EEEP.pdf 2020-06-05T15:10:56.0557714 Output 711042 application/pdf Accepted Manuscript true 2023-04-02T00:00:00.0000000 true |
title |
The Ephemeral Brent Geopolitical Risk Premium |
spellingShingle |
The Ephemeral Brent Geopolitical Risk Premium Hany Mohamed |
title_short |
The Ephemeral Brent Geopolitical Risk Premium |
title_full |
The Ephemeral Brent Geopolitical Risk Premium |
title_fullStr |
The Ephemeral Brent Geopolitical Risk Premium |
title_full_unstemmed |
The Ephemeral Brent Geopolitical Risk Premium |
title_sort |
The Ephemeral Brent Geopolitical Risk Premium |
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2930976ccf31ef0c71f78f7cb47e2d5d |
author_id_fullname_str_mv |
2930976ccf31ef0c71f78f7cb47e2d5d_***_Hany Mohamed |
author |
Hany Mohamed |
author2 |
Hany Mohamed Mahmoud El-Gamal Amy Myers Jaffe |
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Journal article |
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Economics of Energy & Environmental Policy |
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9 |
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2 |
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31 |
publishDate |
2020 |
institution |
Swansea University |
issn |
2160-5882 |
doi_str_mv |
10.5547/2160-5890.9.2.habd |
publisher |
International Association for Energy Economics (IAEE) |
college_str |
Faculty of Humanities and Social Sciences |
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Faculty of Humanities and Social Sciences |
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School of Management{{{_:::_}}}Faculty of Humanities and Social Sciences{{{_:::_}}}School of Management |
url |
http://dx.doi.org/10.5547/2160-5890.9.2.habd |
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description |
We study the changing relationship between Brent oil prices and geopolitical risk, conditional on physical oil market conditions. We conduct the analysis at three frequencies, medium (1-3 years), high (2-3 months), and very high (daily), using three complementary techniques at the different levels (respectively, continuous wavelet partial coherence, VAR and GARCH-MIDAS) over the period April 1993 to the end of 2018. At the annual frequency, we find evidence of a sustained positive relationship between oil prices and geopolitical risk over the past decade -- with geopolitical risk leading during the Arab Spring, resulting in a substantial geopolitical risk premium, and lagging thereafter by about two months, as oil markets first reacted to and then anticipated geopolitical events. At the monthly frequency, we find the same positive correlation with oil prices anticipating geopolitical risk in both parts of the sample and find that realized geopolitical strife has not led to higher prices in either subsample. At the daily frequency, we find that geopolitical risk has had a positive effect on oil price volatility in later days during the second half of the sample (2005 to 2018). Our findings suggest that some financial market speculators, such as macro hedge funds and algorithmic traders, may amass long positions in Brent in anticipation of geopolitical threats that might potentially lead to oil disruptions. |
published_date |
2020-04-01T04:07:54Z |
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1763753564169043968 |
score |
11.036334 |