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Thermochemical Characterization of Biomass Residues and Wastes for Bioenergy

T. E. Odetoye, S. F. Ibarhiam, James Titiloye Orcid Logo

Valorization of Biomass to Value-Added Commodities, Pages: 93 - 100

Swansea University Author: James Titiloye Orcid Logo

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DOI (Published version): 10.1007/978-3-030-38032-8_5

Abstract

Biomass residues from plants and animal sources have been considered as organic materials useful for bioenergy production. The characteristics of a particular biomass sample are part of the factors that influence the properties of the resultant products used for bioenergy purpose. The choice of biom...

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Published in: Valorization of Biomass to Value-Added Commodities
ISBN: 9783030380311 9783030380328
ISSN: 1865-3529 1865-3537
Published: Cham Springer International Publishing 2020
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URI: https://cronfa.swan.ac.uk/Record/cronfa55161
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first_indexed 2020-09-10T09:40:58Z
last_indexed 2020-10-08T03:07:48Z
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spelling 2020-10-07T12:34:59.3425314 v2 55161 2020-09-10 Thermochemical Characterization of Biomass Residues and Wastes for Bioenergy 4f30903c2a428b4f0be050598c2a0358 0000-0002-6731-6507 James Titiloye James Titiloye true false 2020-09-10 CHEG Biomass residues from plants and animal sources have been considered as organic materials useful for bioenergy production. The characteristics of a particular biomass sample are part of the factors that influence the properties of the resultant products used for bioenergy purpose. The choice of biomass feedstock and its suitable characterization method is therefore an important prerequisite step towards the determination of biomass fitness for thermal conversion methods. Biomass waste resources can be characterized using various techniques such as proximate, compositional, ultimate and thermogravimetric analyses. Important biomass characteristics include moisture content, volatile matter and ash content for proximate analysis while ultimate analysis provides information on elemental composition of the biomass. The compositional analysis involves the determination of the neutral detergent fibre (NDF), acid detergent fibre (ADF) and acid detergent lignin (ADL) contents of the biomass for estimating the hemicellulose, cellulose and lignin contents of the biomass. Thermogravimetric analysis is used to determine the kinetic parameter of samples under different conditions. New evolving biomass characterization methods and analytical techniques are discussed including current trends, results, challenges and future outlook The evolving methods and analytical techniques are motivated by the need for efficient high-throughput methods to analyse biomass for thermochemical conversion. Book chapter Valorization of Biomass to Value-Added Commodities 93 100 Springer International Publishing Cham 9783030380311 9783030380328 1865-3529 1865-3537 Bioenergy; Biomass residues; Characterization; Conversion; Thermochemical 22 4 2020 2020-04-22 10.1007/978-3-030-38032-8_5 COLLEGE NANME Chemical Engineering COLLEGE CODE CHEG Swansea University 2020-10-07T12:34:59.3425314 2020-09-10T10:40:28.2651874 Faculty of Science and Engineering School of Engineering and Applied Sciences - Chemical Engineering T. E. Odetoye 1 S. F. Ibarhiam 2 James Titiloye 0000-0002-6731-6507 3
title Thermochemical Characterization of Biomass Residues and Wastes for Bioenergy
spellingShingle Thermochemical Characterization of Biomass Residues and Wastes for Bioenergy
James Titiloye
title_short Thermochemical Characterization of Biomass Residues and Wastes for Bioenergy
title_full Thermochemical Characterization of Biomass Residues and Wastes for Bioenergy
title_fullStr Thermochemical Characterization of Biomass Residues and Wastes for Bioenergy
title_full_unstemmed Thermochemical Characterization of Biomass Residues and Wastes for Bioenergy
title_sort Thermochemical Characterization of Biomass Residues and Wastes for Bioenergy
author_id_str_mv 4f30903c2a428b4f0be050598c2a0358
author_id_fullname_str_mv 4f30903c2a428b4f0be050598c2a0358_***_James Titiloye
author James Titiloye
author2 T. E. Odetoye
S. F. Ibarhiam
James Titiloye
format Book chapter
container_title Valorization of Biomass to Value-Added Commodities
container_start_page 93
publishDate 2020
institution Swansea University
isbn 9783030380311
9783030380328
issn 1865-3529
1865-3537
doi_str_mv 10.1007/978-3-030-38032-8_5
publisher Springer International Publishing
college_str Faculty of Science and Engineering
hierarchytype
hierarchy_top_id facultyofscienceandengineering
hierarchy_top_title Faculty of Science and Engineering
hierarchy_parent_id facultyofscienceandengineering
hierarchy_parent_title Faculty of Science and Engineering
department_str School of Engineering and Applied Sciences - Chemical Engineering{{{_:::_}}}Faculty of Science and Engineering{{{_:::_}}}School of Engineering and Applied Sciences - Chemical Engineering
document_store_str 0
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description Biomass residues from plants and animal sources have been considered as organic materials useful for bioenergy production. The characteristics of a particular biomass sample are part of the factors that influence the properties of the resultant products used for bioenergy purpose. The choice of biomass feedstock and its suitable characterization method is therefore an important prerequisite step towards the determination of biomass fitness for thermal conversion methods. Biomass waste resources can be characterized using various techniques such as proximate, compositional, ultimate and thermogravimetric analyses. Important biomass characteristics include moisture content, volatile matter and ash content for proximate analysis while ultimate analysis provides information on elemental composition of the biomass. The compositional analysis involves the determination of the neutral detergent fibre (NDF), acid detergent fibre (ADF) and acid detergent lignin (ADL) contents of the biomass for estimating the hemicellulose, cellulose and lignin contents of the biomass. Thermogravimetric analysis is used to determine the kinetic parameter of samples under different conditions. New evolving biomass characterization methods and analytical techniques are discussed including current trends, results, challenges and future outlook The evolving methods and analytical techniques are motivated by the need for efficient high-throughput methods to analyse biomass for thermochemical conversion.
published_date 2020-04-22T04:09:11Z
_version_ 1763753644303319040
score 11.035655

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