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Survey of Energy Harvesting Technologies for Wireless Sensor Networks

Alex Williams Orcid Logo, Matheus Torquato Orcid Logo, Ian Cameron, Ashraf Fahmy Abdo Orcid Logo, Johann Sienz Orcid Logo

IEEE Access, Volume: 9, Pages: 77493 - 77510

Swansea University Authors: Alex Williams Orcid Logo, Matheus Torquato Orcid Logo, Ian Cameron, Ashraf Fahmy Abdo Orcid Logo, Johann Sienz Orcid Logo

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Abstract

Energy harvesting (EH) technologies could lead to self-sustaining wireless sensor networks (WSNs) which are set to be a key technology in Industry 4.0. There are numerous methods for small-scale EH but these methods differ greatly in their environmental applicability, energy conversion characteristi...

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Published in: IEEE Access
ISSN: 2169-3536
Published: Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE) 2021
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URI: https://cronfa.swan.ac.uk/Record/cronfa57098
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spelling 2021-06-30T15:36:56.1029833 v2 57098 2021-06-11 Survey of Energy Harvesting Technologies for Wireless Sensor Networks 7fead5851d72ae17b6936afd3ee4533c 0000-0003-2387-6876 Alex Williams Alex Williams true false 7a053c668886b4642286baed36fdba90 0000-0001-6356-3538 Matheus Torquato Matheus Torquato true false fcad3a814395fc2bdab4e34d09a28014 Ian Cameron Ian Cameron true false b952b837f8a8447055210d209892b427 0000-0003-1624-1725 Ashraf Fahmy Abdo Ashraf Fahmy Abdo true false 17bf1dd287bff2cb01b53d98ceb28a31 0000-0003-3136-5718 Johann Sienz Johann Sienz true false 2021-06-11 AERO Energy harvesting (EH) technologies could lead to self-sustaining wireless sensor networks (WSNs) which are set to be a key technology in Industry 4.0. There are numerous methods for small-scale EH but these methods differ greatly in their environmental applicability, energy conversion characteristics, and physical form which makes choosing a suitable EH method for a particular WSN application challenging due to the specific application-dependency. Furthermore, the choice of EH technology is intrinsically linked to non-trivial decisions on energy storage technologies and combinatorial architectures for a given WSN application. In this paper we survey the current state of EH technology for small-scale WSNs in terms of EH methods, energy storage technologies, and EH system architectures for combining methods and storage including multi-source and multi-storage architectures, as well as highlighting a number of other optimisation considerations. This work is intended to provide an introduction to EH technologies in terms of their general working principle, application potential, and other implementation considerations with the aim of accelerating the development of sustainable WSN applications in industry. Journal Article IEEE Access 9 77493 77510 Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE) 2169-3536 2 6 2021 2021-06-02 10.1109/access.2021.3083697 COLLEGE NANME Aerospace Engineering COLLEGE CODE AERO Swansea University 2021-06-30T15:36:56.1029833 2021-06-11T10:20:23.7742468 Faculty of Science and Engineering School of Engineering and Applied Sciences - Uncategorised Alex Williams 0000-0003-2387-6876 1 Matheus Torquato 0000-0001-6356-3538 2 Ian Cameron 3 Ashraf Fahmy Abdo 0000-0003-1624-1725 4 Johann Sienz 0000-0003-3136-5718 5 57098__20131__228ed444b57a4414b0a28dc5da7d4960.pdf 57098.pdf 2021-06-11T10:21:57.1627670 Output 1429764 application/pdf Version of Record true This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License true eng http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
title Survey of Energy Harvesting Technologies for Wireless Sensor Networks
spellingShingle Survey of Energy Harvesting Technologies for Wireless Sensor Networks
Alex Williams
Matheus Torquato
Ian Cameron
Ashraf Fahmy Abdo
Johann Sienz
title_short Survey of Energy Harvesting Technologies for Wireless Sensor Networks
title_full Survey of Energy Harvesting Technologies for Wireless Sensor Networks
title_fullStr Survey of Energy Harvesting Technologies for Wireless Sensor Networks
title_full_unstemmed Survey of Energy Harvesting Technologies for Wireless Sensor Networks
title_sort Survey of Energy Harvesting Technologies for Wireless Sensor Networks
author_id_str_mv 7fead5851d72ae17b6936afd3ee4533c
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author_id_fullname_str_mv 7fead5851d72ae17b6936afd3ee4533c_***_Alex Williams
7a053c668886b4642286baed36fdba90_***_Matheus Torquato
fcad3a814395fc2bdab4e34d09a28014_***_Ian Cameron
b952b837f8a8447055210d209892b427_***_Ashraf Fahmy Abdo
17bf1dd287bff2cb01b53d98ceb28a31_***_Johann Sienz
author Alex Williams
Matheus Torquato
Ian Cameron
Ashraf Fahmy Abdo
Johann Sienz
author2 Alex Williams
Matheus Torquato
Ian Cameron
Ashraf Fahmy Abdo
Johann Sienz
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container_title IEEE Access
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container_start_page 77493
publishDate 2021
institution Swansea University
issn 2169-3536
doi_str_mv 10.1109/access.2021.3083697
publisher Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)
college_str Faculty of Science and Engineering
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description Energy harvesting (EH) technologies could lead to self-sustaining wireless sensor networks (WSNs) which are set to be a key technology in Industry 4.0. There are numerous methods for small-scale EH but these methods differ greatly in their environmental applicability, energy conversion characteristics, and physical form which makes choosing a suitable EH method for a particular WSN application challenging due to the specific application-dependency. Furthermore, the choice of EH technology is intrinsically linked to non-trivial decisions on energy storage technologies and combinatorial architectures for a given WSN application. In this paper we survey the current state of EH technology for small-scale WSNs in terms of EH methods, energy storage technologies, and EH system architectures for combining methods and storage including multi-source and multi-storage architectures, as well as highlighting a number of other optimisation considerations. This work is intended to provide an introduction to EH technologies in terms of their general working principle, application potential, and other implementation considerations with the aim of accelerating the development of sustainable WSN applications in industry.
published_date 2021-06-02T04:12:35Z
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