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Aeroacoustic Attenuation Performance of a Helmholtz Resonator with a Rigid Baffle Implemented in the Presence of a Grazing Flow

Di Guan Orcid Logo, Dan Zhao Orcid Logo, Zhaoxin Ren Orcid Logo

International Journal of Aerospace Engineering, Volume: 2020, Pages: 1 - 16

Swansea University Author: Zhaoxin Ren Orcid Logo

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DOI (Published version): 10.1155/2020/1916239

Abstract

To broaden its’ effective frequency range and to improve its transmission loss performance, a modified design of a Helmholtz resonator is proposed and evaluated by implementing a rigid baffle in its cavity. Comparison is then made between the proposed design and the conventional one by considering a...

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Published in: International Journal of Aerospace Engineering
ISSN: 1687-5966 1687-5974
Published: Hindawi Limited 2020
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URI: https://cronfa.swan.ac.uk/Record/cronfa59349
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Comparison is then made between the proposed design and the conventional one by considering a rectangular duct with the resonator implemented in the presence of a mean grazing flow. For this, a linearized 2D Navier-Stokes model in frequency domain is developed. After validated by benchmarking with the available experimental data and our experimental measurements, the model is used to evaluate the effects of (1) the width Lp of the rigid baffle, (2) its implementation location/height Hg, (3) its implementation configurations (i.e., attached to the left sidewall or right sidewall), (4) the grazing mean flow Mu (Mach number), and (5) the neck shape on a noise damping effect. It is shown that as the rigid baffle is attached in the 2 different configurations, the resonant frequencies and the maximum transmission losses cannot be predicted by using the classical theoretical formulation &#x3C9;2 = c2S/VLeff , especially as the grazing Mach number Mu is greater than 0.07, i.e., Mu &gt; 0:07. In addition, there is an optimum grazing flow Mach number corresponding to the maximum transmission loss peak, as the width Lp is less than half of the cavity width Dr, i.e., Lp/Dr &#x2264; 0:5. As the rigid plate width is increased to Lp/Dr = 0:75, one additional transmission loss peak at approximately 400 Hz is produced. The generation of the 12 dB transmission loss peak at 400 Hz is shown to attribute to the sound andstructure interaction. Finally, varying the neck shape from the conventional one to an arc one leads to the dominant resonant frequency being increased by approximately 20% and so the secondary transmission loss peak by 2-5 dB. 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spelling 2022-02-23T14:42:48.2402931 v2 59349 2022-02-11 Aeroacoustic Attenuation Performance of a Helmholtz Resonator with a Rigid Baffle Implemented in the Presence of a Grazing Flow 62a1a0da0fa78e05c3deafcdee5551ce 0000-0002-6305-9515 Zhaoxin Ren Zhaoxin Ren true false 2022-02-11 AERO To broaden its’ effective frequency range and to improve its transmission loss performance, a modified design of a Helmholtz resonator is proposed and evaluated by implementing a rigid baffle in its cavity. Comparison is then made between the proposed design and the conventional one by considering a rectangular duct with the resonator implemented in the presence of a mean grazing flow. For this, a linearized 2D Navier-Stokes model in frequency domain is developed. After validated by benchmarking with the available experimental data and our experimental measurements, the model is used to evaluate the effects of (1) the width Lp of the rigid baffle, (2) its implementation location/height Hg, (3) its implementation configurations (i.e., attached to the left sidewall or right sidewall), (4) the grazing mean flow Mu (Mach number), and (5) the neck shape on a noise damping effect. It is shown that as the rigid baffle is attached in the 2 different configurations, the resonant frequencies and the maximum transmission losses cannot be predicted by using the classical theoretical formulation ω2 = c2S/VLeff , especially as the grazing Mach number Mu is greater than 0.07, i.e., Mu > 0:07. In addition, there is an optimum grazing flow Mach number corresponding to the maximum transmission loss peak, as the width Lp is less than half of the cavity width Dr, i.e., Lp/Dr ≤ 0:5. As the rigid plate width is increased to Lp/Dr = 0:75, one additional transmission loss peak at approximately 400 Hz is produced. The generation of the 12 dB transmission loss peak at 400 Hz is shown to attribute to the sound andstructure interaction. Finally, varying the neck shape from the conventional one to an arc one leads to the dominant resonant frequency being increased by approximately 20% and so the secondary transmission loss peak by 2-5 dB. The present work proposes and systematically studies an improved design of a Helmholtz resonator with an additional transmission loss peak at a high frequency, besides the dominant peak at a low frequency. Journal Article International Journal of Aerospace Engineering 2020 1 16 Hindawi Limited 1687-5966 1687-5974 19 4 2020 2020-04-19 10.1155/2020/1916239 COLLEGE NANME Aerospace Engineering COLLEGE CODE AERO Swansea University This work is financially supported by the Singapore National Research Foundation (Prime Minister Office), NRF2016NRF-NSFC001-102, and the University of Canterbury, New Zealand, with grant No. 452STUPDZ. 2022-02-23T14:42:48.2402931 2022-02-11T01:06:32.5869632 Faculty of Science and Engineering School of Aerospace, Civil, Electrical, General and Mechanical Engineering - Aerospace Engineering Di Guan 0000-0003-4611-9499 1 Dan Zhao 0000-0002-4484-6505 2 Zhaoxin Ren 0000-0002-6305-9515 3 59349__22440__9e0d2173325c4e748edc3e46ebffd721.pdf 59349.pdf 2022-02-23T14:41:54.8138814 Output 4190122 application/pdf Version of Record true Copyright © 2020 Di Guan et al. This is an open access article distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution License true eng https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
title Aeroacoustic Attenuation Performance of a Helmholtz Resonator with a Rigid Baffle Implemented in the Presence of a Grazing Flow
spellingShingle Aeroacoustic Attenuation Performance of a Helmholtz Resonator with a Rigid Baffle Implemented in the Presence of a Grazing Flow
Zhaoxin Ren
title_short Aeroacoustic Attenuation Performance of a Helmholtz Resonator with a Rigid Baffle Implemented in the Presence of a Grazing Flow
title_full Aeroacoustic Attenuation Performance of a Helmholtz Resonator with a Rigid Baffle Implemented in the Presence of a Grazing Flow
title_fullStr Aeroacoustic Attenuation Performance of a Helmholtz Resonator with a Rigid Baffle Implemented in the Presence of a Grazing Flow
title_full_unstemmed Aeroacoustic Attenuation Performance of a Helmholtz Resonator with a Rigid Baffle Implemented in the Presence of a Grazing Flow
title_sort Aeroacoustic Attenuation Performance of a Helmholtz Resonator with a Rigid Baffle Implemented in the Presence of a Grazing Flow
author_id_str_mv 62a1a0da0fa78e05c3deafcdee5551ce
author_id_fullname_str_mv 62a1a0da0fa78e05c3deafcdee5551ce_***_Zhaoxin Ren
author Zhaoxin Ren
author2 Di Guan
Dan Zhao
Zhaoxin Ren
format Journal article
container_title International Journal of Aerospace Engineering
container_volume 2020
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publishDate 2020
institution Swansea University
issn 1687-5966
1687-5974
doi_str_mv 10.1155/2020/1916239
publisher Hindawi Limited
college_str Faculty of Science and Engineering
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hierarchy_top_title Faculty of Science and Engineering
hierarchy_parent_id facultyofscienceandengineering
hierarchy_parent_title Faculty of Science and Engineering
department_str School of Aerospace, Civil, Electrical, General and Mechanical Engineering - Aerospace Engineering{{{_:::_}}}Faculty of Science and Engineering{{{_:::_}}}School of Aerospace, Civil, Electrical, General and Mechanical Engineering - Aerospace Engineering
document_store_str 1
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description To broaden its’ effective frequency range and to improve its transmission loss performance, a modified design of a Helmholtz resonator is proposed and evaluated by implementing a rigid baffle in its cavity. Comparison is then made between the proposed design and the conventional one by considering a rectangular duct with the resonator implemented in the presence of a mean grazing flow. For this, a linearized 2D Navier-Stokes model in frequency domain is developed. After validated by benchmarking with the available experimental data and our experimental measurements, the model is used to evaluate the effects of (1) the width Lp of the rigid baffle, (2) its implementation location/height Hg, (3) its implementation configurations (i.e., attached to the left sidewall or right sidewall), (4) the grazing mean flow Mu (Mach number), and (5) the neck shape on a noise damping effect. It is shown that as the rigid baffle is attached in the 2 different configurations, the resonant frequencies and the maximum transmission losses cannot be predicted by using the classical theoretical formulation ω2 = c2S/VLeff , especially as the grazing Mach number Mu is greater than 0.07, i.e., Mu > 0:07. In addition, there is an optimum grazing flow Mach number corresponding to the maximum transmission loss peak, as the width Lp is less than half of the cavity width Dr, i.e., Lp/Dr ≤ 0:5. As the rigid plate width is increased to Lp/Dr = 0:75, one additional transmission loss peak at approximately 400 Hz is produced. The generation of the 12 dB transmission loss peak at 400 Hz is shown to attribute to the sound andstructure interaction. Finally, varying the neck shape from the conventional one to an arc one leads to the dominant resonant frequency being increased by approximately 20% and so the secondary transmission loss peak by 2-5 dB. The present work proposes and systematically studies an improved design of a Helmholtz resonator with an additional transmission loss peak at a high frequency, besides the dominant peak at a low frequency.
published_date 2020-04-19T04:16:35Z
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