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Changing Landscapes of Time and Space: the Bristol Channel Region c.1790-1914 / ROBERT BAKER

Swansea University Author: ROBERT BAKER

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DOI (Published version): 10.23889/SUthesis.60860

Abstract

The thesis considers how perceptions of time and space changed during this period in the Bristol Channel region as new forms of transport and communications stimulated an unprecedented movement of people, freight and messaging at speeds which appeared to compress space, bringing the outside world cl...

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Published: Swansea 2022
Institution: Swansea University
Degree level: Doctoral
Degree name: Ph.D
Supervisor: Miskell, Louise ; Johnes, Martin
URI: https://cronfa.swan.ac.uk/Record/cronfa60860
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first_indexed 2022-08-19T16:06:03Z
last_indexed 2023-01-13T19:21:18Z
id cronfa60860
recordtype RisThesis
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spelling 2022-12-08T14:00:46.0010139 v2 60860 2022-08-19 Changing Landscapes of Time and Space: the Bristol Channel Region c.1790-1914 763c9f24821cade9ec9df668c42a6e21 ROBERT BAKER ROBERT BAKER true false 2022-08-19 The thesis considers how perceptions of time and space changed during this period in the Bristol Channel region as new forms of transport and communications stimulated an unprecedented movement of people, freight and messaging at speeds which appeared to compress space, bringing the outside world closer. Newspapers are used as the principal primary source, and, as expressions of locality, they provide an insight into the diverse mental landscapes concerning speed and space that were emerging across the region. The region was on the margins of Great Britain prior to these changes, but new transport and communications networks brought the region into the mainstream. New forms of transport and communications tended to favour urban areas and the experience of rapid movement was uneven across the region. The revolution in individual travel and passenger transport was populated principally by men, with the exceptions of the railway excursion and the urban tram, which expanded the horizons of leisure for working classes, but the level of railway fares excluded many potential working-class travellers. Perceptions of time and space, therefore, did not only vary between locations across the region, but also between men and women and social classes as they experienced travel differently. The railway and telegraph, Britain’s ‘nervous system’, connected the region with markets throughout the British Isles and globally. Steamships forged ‘ocean highways’ and telegraph cables bounded the planet, creating an international communications system that also standardized ‘railway’ time everywhere. As the outside world became more accessible, nearer and more connected, new forms of landscapes regarding place, identity and ‘others’ were defined as a measure of human progress. These changes helped define what is meant by ‘modern’; but they originated in industrial change from the 1790s which was made possible by new technologies in transport and communications. E-Thesis Swansea landscape, time and space, Bristol Channel region 16 8 2022 2022-08-16 10.23889/SUthesis.60860 A selection of third party content is redacted or is partially redacted from this thesis due to copyright restrictions. COLLEGE NANME COLLEGE CODE Swansea University Miskell, Louise ; Johnes, Martin Doctoral Ph.D 2022-12-08T14:00:46.0010139 2022-08-19T17:03:41.9539499 Faculty of Humanities and Social Sciences School of Culture and Communication - History ROBERT BAKER 1 60860__26037__14aba9ccf0a04379b1c7b03a36c26028.pdf Baker_Robert_PhD_Thesis_Final_Redacted (1).pdf 2022-12-08T13:59:27.8358918 Output 16292974 application/pdf Redacted version - open access true Copyright: The author, Robert Baker, 2022. true eng
title Changing Landscapes of Time and Space: the Bristol Channel Region c.1790-1914
spellingShingle Changing Landscapes of Time and Space: the Bristol Channel Region c.1790-1914
ROBERT BAKER
title_short Changing Landscapes of Time and Space: the Bristol Channel Region c.1790-1914
title_full Changing Landscapes of Time and Space: the Bristol Channel Region c.1790-1914
title_fullStr Changing Landscapes of Time and Space: the Bristol Channel Region c.1790-1914
title_full_unstemmed Changing Landscapes of Time and Space: the Bristol Channel Region c.1790-1914
title_sort Changing Landscapes of Time and Space: the Bristol Channel Region c.1790-1914
author_id_str_mv 763c9f24821cade9ec9df668c42a6e21
author_id_fullname_str_mv 763c9f24821cade9ec9df668c42a6e21_***_ROBERT BAKER
author ROBERT BAKER
author2 ROBERT BAKER
format E-Thesis
publishDate 2022
institution Swansea University
doi_str_mv 10.23889/SUthesis.60860
college_str Faculty of Humanities and Social Sciences
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hierarchy_top_id facultyofhumanitiesandsocialsciences
hierarchy_top_title Faculty of Humanities and Social Sciences
hierarchy_parent_id facultyofhumanitiesandsocialsciences
hierarchy_parent_title Faculty of Humanities and Social Sciences
department_str School of Culture and Communication - History{{{_:::_}}}Faculty of Humanities and Social Sciences{{{_:::_}}}School of Culture and Communication - History
document_store_str 1
active_str 0
description The thesis considers how perceptions of time and space changed during this period in the Bristol Channel region as new forms of transport and communications stimulated an unprecedented movement of people, freight and messaging at speeds which appeared to compress space, bringing the outside world closer. Newspapers are used as the principal primary source, and, as expressions of locality, they provide an insight into the diverse mental landscapes concerning speed and space that were emerging across the region. The region was on the margins of Great Britain prior to these changes, but new transport and communications networks brought the region into the mainstream. New forms of transport and communications tended to favour urban areas and the experience of rapid movement was uneven across the region. The revolution in individual travel and passenger transport was populated principally by men, with the exceptions of the railway excursion and the urban tram, which expanded the horizons of leisure for working classes, but the level of railway fares excluded many potential working-class travellers. Perceptions of time and space, therefore, did not only vary between locations across the region, but also between men and women and social classes as they experienced travel differently. The railway and telegraph, Britain’s ‘nervous system’, connected the region with markets throughout the British Isles and globally. Steamships forged ‘ocean highways’ and telegraph cables bounded the planet, creating an international communications system that also standardized ‘railway’ time everywhere. As the outside world became more accessible, nearer and more connected, new forms of landscapes regarding place, identity and ‘others’ were defined as a measure of human progress. These changes helped define what is meant by ‘modern’; but they originated in industrial change from the 1790s which was made possible by new technologies in transport and communications.
published_date 2022-08-16T04:19:19Z
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