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Perceptions of inspiratory muscle training in adults recovering from COVID-19

James Shelley, Joanne Hudson Orcid Logo, Kelly Mackintosh Orcid Logo, Zoe L. Saynor Orcid Logo, Jamie Duckers Orcid Logo, Keir Lewis Orcid Logo, Gwyneth Davies Orcid Logo, Ronan M. G. Berg Orcid Logo, Melitta McNarry Orcid Logo

PLOS ONE, Volume: 17, Issue: 11, Start page: e0270620

Swansea University Authors: James Shelley, Joanne Hudson Orcid Logo, Kelly Mackintosh Orcid Logo, Keir Lewis Orcid Logo, Gwyneth Davies Orcid Logo, Melitta McNarry Orcid Logo

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DOI (Published version): 10.1371/journal.pone.0270620

Abstract

Post COVID-19 condition can occur following infection with SARS-CoV-2 and is characterised by persistent symptoms, including fatigue, breathlessness and cognitive dysfunction, impacting everyday functioning. This study explored how people living with post COVID-19 experienced an eight-week inspirato...

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Published in: PLOS ONE
ISSN: 1932-6203
Published: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2022
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spelling 2023-01-18T15:59:01.4327999 v2 61452 2022-10-06 Perceptions of inspiratory muscle training in adults recovering from COVID-19 120b09997c79f9494ca91b8a7706efe4 James Shelley James Shelley true false 304341cf2cd1bdb99d7d6ccf0f030d99 0000-0003-4732-8356 Joanne Hudson Joanne Hudson true false bdb20e3f31bcccf95c7bc116070c4214 0000-0003-0355-6357 Kelly Mackintosh Kelly Mackintosh true false bc53c343c975d6e0ad88c1d8b9ddd70c 0000-0002-8248-6774 Keir Lewis Keir Lewis true false 92d69cf8519a334ced3f55142c811d95 0000-0003-1218-1008 Gwyneth Davies Gwyneth Davies true false 062f5697ff59f004bc8c713955988398 0000-0003-0813-7477 Melitta McNarry Melitta McNarry true false 2022-10-06 STSC Post COVID-19 condition can occur following infection with SARS-CoV-2 and is characterised by persistent symptoms, including fatigue, breathlessness and cognitive dysfunction, impacting everyday functioning. This study explored how people living with post COVID-19 experienced an eight-week inspiratory muscle training (IMT) rehabilitation programme. Individualised semi-structured interviews with 33 adults (29 female; 49 ± 10 years; 6-11 months post-infection) explored expectations of IMT prior to the intervention, and post intervention interviews explored perceptions of IMT and its impact on recovery. Inductive thematic analysis was used to analyse the data. IMT helped many to feel proactive in managing their symptoms and was associated with perceived improvements in respiratory symptoms, exercise and work capacity, and daily functioning. IMT was well perceived and offers significant potential for use as part of a holistic recovery programme, although it is important to consider the complex, varied symptoms of post COVID-19, necessitating an individually tailored rehabilitation approach. Journal Article PLOS ONE 17 11 e0270620 Public Library of Science (PLoS) 1932-6203 Post-COVID; Long COVID; rehabilitation; recovery; breathlessness; fatigue 3 11 2022 2022-11-03 10.1371/journal.pone.0270620 COLLEGE NANME Sport and Exercise Sciences COLLEGE CODE STSC Swansea University SU Library paid the OA fee (TA Institutional Deal) This research was funded by the Welsh Government Sêr Cymru III Tackling COVID-19 grant scheme (Reference MA/KW/1457/20) and The Higher Education Funding Council for Wales Research Wales Innovation Fund (Collaboration Booster Faculty Fund), grant number FF4. 2023-01-18T15:59:01.4327999 2022-10-06T11:23:44.0827266 Faculty of Science and Engineering School of Engineering and Applied Sciences - Sport and Exercise Sciences James Shelley 1 Joanne Hudson 0000-0003-4732-8356 2 Kelly Mackintosh 0000-0003-0355-6357 3 Zoe L. Saynor 0000-0003-0674-8477 4 Jamie Duckers 0000-0003-3004-279x 5 Keir Lewis 0000-0002-8248-6774 6 Gwyneth Davies 0000-0003-1218-1008 7 Ronan M. G. Berg 0000-0002-5757-9506 8 Melitta McNarry 0000-0003-0813-7477 9 61452__25844__fc0eea21bcc642ada1e5e10e148cf33f.pdf 61452.pdf 2022-11-20T15:13:04.6856461 Output 908453 application/pdf Version of Record true © 2022 Shelley et al. This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License true eng http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
title Perceptions of inspiratory muscle training in adults recovering from COVID-19
spellingShingle Perceptions of inspiratory muscle training in adults recovering from COVID-19
James Shelley
Joanne Hudson
Kelly Mackintosh
Keir Lewis
Gwyneth Davies
Melitta McNarry
title_short Perceptions of inspiratory muscle training in adults recovering from COVID-19
title_full Perceptions of inspiratory muscle training in adults recovering from COVID-19
title_fullStr Perceptions of inspiratory muscle training in adults recovering from COVID-19
title_full_unstemmed Perceptions of inspiratory muscle training in adults recovering from COVID-19
title_sort Perceptions of inspiratory muscle training in adults recovering from COVID-19
author_id_str_mv 120b09997c79f9494ca91b8a7706efe4
304341cf2cd1bdb99d7d6ccf0f030d99
bdb20e3f31bcccf95c7bc116070c4214
bc53c343c975d6e0ad88c1d8b9ddd70c
92d69cf8519a334ced3f55142c811d95
062f5697ff59f004bc8c713955988398
author_id_fullname_str_mv 120b09997c79f9494ca91b8a7706efe4_***_James Shelley
304341cf2cd1bdb99d7d6ccf0f030d99_***_Joanne Hudson
bdb20e3f31bcccf95c7bc116070c4214_***_Kelly Mackintosh
bc53c343c975d6e0ad88c1d8b9ddd70c_***_Keir Lewis
92d69cf8519a334ced3f55142c811d95_***_Gwyneth Davies
062f5697ff59f004bc8c713955988398_***_Melitta McNarry
author James Shelley
Joanne Hudson
Kelly Mackintosh
Keir Lewis
Gwyneth Davies
Melitta McNarry
author2 James Shelley
Joanne Hudson
Kelly Mackintosh
Zoe L. Saynor
Jamie Duckers
Keir Lewis
Gwyneth Davies
Ronan M. G. Berg
Melitta McNarry
format Journal article
container_title PLOS ONE
container_volume 17
container_issue 11
container_start_page e0270620
publishDate 2022
institution Swansea University
issn 1932-6203
doi_str_mv 10.1371/journal.pone.0270620
publisher Public Library of Science (PLoS)
college_str Faculty of Science and Engineering
hierarchytype
hierarchy_top_id facultyofscienceandengineering
hierarchy_top_title Faculty of Science and Engineering
hierarchy_parent_id facultyofscienceandengineering
hierarchy_parent_title Faculty of Science and Engineering
department_str School of Engineering and Applied Sciences - Sport and Exercise Sciences{{{_:::_}}}Faculty of Science and Engineering{{{_:::_}}}School of Engineering and Applied Sciences - Sport and Exercise Sciences
document_store_str 1
active_str 0
description Post COVID-19 condition can occur following infection with SARS-CoV-2 and is characterised by persistent symptoms, including fatigue, breathlessness and cognitive dysfunction, impacting everyday functioning. This study explored how people living with post COVID-19 experienced an eight-week inspiratory muscle training (IMT) rehabilitation programme. Individualised semi-structured interviews with 33 adults (29 female; 49 ± 10 years; 6-11 months post-infection) explored expectations of IMT prior to the intervention, and post intervention interviews explored perceptions of IMT and its impact on recovery. Inductive thematic analysis was used to analyse the data. IMT helped many to feel proactive in managing their symptoms and was associated with perceived improvements in respiratory symptoms, exercise and work capacity, and daily functioning. IMT was well perceived and offers significant potential for use as part of a holistic recovery programme, although it is important to consider the complex, varied symptoms of post COVID-19, necessitating an individually tailored rehabilitation approach.
published_date 2022-11-03T04:20:16Z
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