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Synthesis, optoelectronic properties, and charge carrier dynamics of colloidal quasi-two-dimensional Cs3Bi2I9 perovskite nanosheets
Sushant Ghimire ,
Chris Rehhagen ,
Saskia Fiedler,
Urvi Parekh,
Rostyslav Lesyuk,
Stefan Lochbrunner ,
Christian Klinke
Nanoscale, Volume: 15, Issue: 5, Pages: 2096 - 2105
Swansea University Author: Christian Klinke
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DOI (Published version): 10.1039/d2nr06048e
Abstract
Non-toxicity and stability make two-dimensional (2D) bismuth halide perovskites better alternatives to lead-based ones for optoelectronic applications and catalysis. In this work, we synthesize sub-micron size colloidal quasi-2D Cs3Bi2I9 perovskite nanosheets and study their generation and relaxatio...
Published in: | Nanoscale |
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ISSN: | 2040-3364 2040-3372 |
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Royal Society of Chemistry (RSC)
2022
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URI: | https://cronfa.swan.ac.uk/Record/cronfa62450 |
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P000379642) and the Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft (DFG) for funding an electron microscope ThermoFisher Talos L120C (INST 264/188-1 FUGG) and for supporting the collaborative research center SFB 1477 “Light-Matter Interactions at Interfaces (LiMatI)”, project number 441234705. C. R. acknowledges the financial support by the DFG via the priority program SPP 2102 (LO 714/11-1) and the Friedrich-Naumann Foundation for the graduate scholarship.</funders><projectreference/><lastEdited>2023-06-12T14:44:18.4656020</lastEdited><Created>2023-01-26T11:48:33.7222468</Created><path><level id="1">Faculty of Science and Engineering</level><level id="2">School of Engineering and Applied Sciences - Chemistry</level></path><authors><author><firstname>Sushant</firstname><surname>Ghimire</surname><orcid>0000-0002-4845-1236</orcid><order>1</order></author><author><firstname>Chris</firstname><surname>Rehhagen</surname><orcid>0000-0001-5308-7910</orcid><order>2</order></author><author><firstname>Saskia</firstname><surname>Fiedler</surname><order>3</order></author><author><firstname>Urvi</firstname><surname>Parekh</surname><order>4</order></author><author><firstname>Rostyslav</firstname><surname>Lesyuk</surname><order>5</order></author><author><firstname>Stefan</firstname><surname>Lochbrunner</surname><orcid>0000-0001-9729-8277</orcid><order>6</order></author><author><firstname>Christian</firstname><surname>Klinke</surname><orcid>0000-0001-8558-7389</orcid><order>7</order></author></authors><documents><document><filename>62450__26524__d63a3684de324d21b43b3d70f729c478.pdf</filename><originalFilename>Ghimire-Klinke-2023-Manuscript.pdf</originalFilename><uploaded>2023-02-10T15:45:50.0015531</uploaded><type>Output</type><contentLength>1861826</contentLength><contentType>application/pdf</contentType><version>Accepted Manuscript</version><cronfaStatus>true</cronfaStatus><copyrightCorrect>true</copyrightCorrect><language>eng</language></document></documents><OutputDurs/></rfc1807> |
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v2 62450 2023-01-26 Synthesis, optoelectronic properties, and charge carrier dynamics of colloidal quasi-two-dimensional Cs3Bi2I9 perovskite nanosheets c10c44238eabfb203111f88a965f5372 0000-0001-8558-7389 Christian Klinke Christian Klinke true false 2023-01-26 CHEM Non-toxicity and stability make two-dimensional (2D) bismuth halide perovskites better alternatives to lead-based ones for optoelectronic applications and catalysis. In this work, we synthesize sub-micron size colloidal quasi-2D Cs3Bi2I9 perovskite nanosheets and study their generation and relaxation of charge carriers. Steady-state absorption spectroscopy reveals an indirect bandgap of 2.07 eV, which is supported by the band structure calculated using density functional theory. The nanosheets show no detectable photoluminescence at room temperature at near bandgap excitation which is attributed to the indirect bandgap. However, cathodoluminescence spanning a broad range from 500 nm to 750 nm with an asymmetric and Stokes-shifted emission is observed, indicating the phonon- and trap-assisted recombination of charge carriers. We study the ultrafast charge carrier dynamics in Cs3Bi2I9 nanosheets using femtosecond transient absorption spectroscopy. The samples are excited with photon energies higher than their bandgap, and the results are interpreted in terms of hot carrier generation (<1 ps), thermalization with local phonons (∼1 ps), and cooling (>30 ps). Further, a relatively slow relaxation of excitons (≳3 ns) at the band edge suggests the formation of stable polarons which decay nonradiatively by releasing phonons. Journal Article Nanoscale 15 5 2096 2105 Royal Society of Chemistry (RSC) 2040-3364 2040-3372 30 12 2022 2022-12-30 10.1039/d2nr06048e http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/d2nr06048e COLLEGE NANME Chemistry COLLEGE CODE CHEM Swansea University Other S. G. acknowledges Alexander von Humboldt-Stiftung/ Foundation for the postdoctoral research fellowship. C. K. acknowledges the European Regional Development Fund of the European Union for funding the PL spectrometer (GHS-20- 0035/P000376218) and X-ray diffractometer (GHS-20-0036/ P000379642) and the Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft (DFG) for funding an electron microscope ThermoFisher Talos L120C (INST 264/188-1 FUGG) and for supporting the collaborative research center SFB 1477 “Light-Matter Interactions at Interfaces (LiMatI)”, project number 441234705. C. R. acknowledges the financial support by the DFG via the priority program SPP 2102 (LO 714/11-1) and the Friedrich-Naumann Foundation for the graduate scholarship. 2023-06-12T14:44:18.4656020 2023-01-26T11:48:33.7222468 Faculty of Science and Engineering School of Engineering and Applied Sciences - Chemistry Sushant Ghimire 0000-0002-4845-1236 1 Chris Rehhagen 0000-0001-5308-7910 2 Saskia Fiedler 3 Urvi Parekh 4 Rostyslav Lesyuk 5 Stefan Lochbrunner 0000-0001-9729-8277 6 Christian Klinke 0000-0001-8558-7389 7 62450__26524__d63a3684de324d21b43b3d70f729c478.pdf Ghimire-Klinke-2023-Manuscript.pdf 2023-02-10T15:45:50.0015531 Output 1861826 application/pdf Accepted Manuscript true true eng |
title |
Synthesis, optoelectronic properties, and charge carrier dynamics of colloidal quasi-two-dimensional Cs3Bi2I9 perovskite nanosheets |
spellingShingle |
Synthesis, optoelectronic properties, and charge carrier dynamics of colloidal quasi-two-dimensional Cs3Bi2I9 perovskite nanosheets Christian Klinke |
title_short |
Synthesis, optoelectronic properties, and charge carrier dynamics of colloidal quasi-two-dimensional Cs3Bi2I9 perovskite nanosheets |
title_full |
Synthesis, optoelectronic properties, and charge carrier dynamics of colloidal quasi-two-dimensional Cs3Bi2I9 perovskite nanosheets |
title_fullStr |
Synthesis, optoelectronic properties, and charge carrier dynamics of colloidal quasi-two-dimensional Cs3Bi2I9 perovskite nanosheets |
title_full_unstemmed |
Synthesis, optoelectronic properties, and charge carrier dynamics of colloidal quasi-two-dimensional Cs3Bi2I9 perovskite nanosheets |
title_sort |
Synthesis, optoelectronic properties, and charge carrier dynamics of colloidal quasi-two-dimensional Cs3Bi2I9 perovskite nanosheets |
author_id_str_mv |
c10c44238eabfb203111f88a965f5372 |
author_id_fullname_str_mv |
c10c44238eabfb203111f88a965f5372_***_Christian Klinke |
author |
Christian Klinke |
author2 |
Sushant Ghimire Chris Rehhagen Saskia Fiedler Urvi Parekh Rostyslav Lesyuk Stefan Lochbrunner Christian Klinke |
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Journal article |
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Nanoscale |
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15 |
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2096 |
publishDate |
2022 |
institution |
Swansea University |
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2040-3364 2040-3372 |
doi_str_mv |
10.1039/d2nr06048e |
publisher |
Royal Society of Chemistry (RSC) |
college_str |
Faculty of Science and Engineering |
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School of Engineering and Applied Sciences - Chemistry{{{_:::_}}}Faculty of Science and Engineering{{{_:::_}}}School of Engineering and Applied Sciences - Chemistry |
url |
http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/d2nr06048e |
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description |
Non-toxicity and stability make two-dimensional (2D) bismuth halide perovskites better alternatives to lead-based ones for optoelectronic applications and catalysis. In this work, we synthesize sub-micron size colloidal quasi-2D Cs3Bi2I9 perovskite nanosheets and study their generation and relaxation of charge carriers. Steady-state absorption spectroscopy reveals an indirect bandgap of 2.07 eV, which is supported by the band structure calculated using density functional theory. The nanosheets show no detectable photoluminescence at room temperature at near bandgap excitation which is attributed to the indirect bandgap. However, cathodoluminescence spanning a broad range from 500 nm to 750 nm with an asymmetric and Stokes-shifted emission is observed, indicating the phonon- and trap-assisted recombination of charge carriers. We study the ultrafast charge carrier dynamics in Cs3Bi2I9 nanosheets using femtosecond transient absorption spectroscopy. The samples are excited with photon energies higher than their bandgap, and the results are interpreted in terms of hot carrier generation (<1 ps), thermalization with local phonons (∼1 ps), and cooling (>30 ps). Further, a relatively slow relaxation of excitons (≳3 ns) at the band edge suggests the formation of stable polarons which decay nonradiatively by releasing phonons. |
published_date |
2022-12-30T14:44:17Z |
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1768504643587932160 |
score |
11.035874 |