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A hyperelastic beam model for the photo-induced response of nematic liquid crystal elastomers

Farzam Dadgar-Rad Orcid Logo, Mohammad Mehdi Mahjoub Orcid Logo, Mokarram Hossain Orcid Logo

Extreme Mechanics Letters, Volume: 72, Start page: 102233

Swansea University Author: Mokarram Hossain Orcid Logo

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Abstract

Liquid crystal elastomers (LCEs) are a novel class of materials created by combining polymeric solids with stiff, rod-like molecules known as nematic mesogens. These materials exhibit large, reversible deformations under mechanical, thermal, and optical stimuli. In this work, we develop a nonlinear...

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Published in: Extreme Mechanics Letters
ISSN: 2352-4316
Published: Elsevier BV 2024
Online Access: Check full text

URI: https://cronfa.swan.ac.uk/Record/cronfa67862
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Abstract: Liquid crystal elastomers (LCEs) are a novel class of materials created by combining polymeric solids with stiff, rod-like molecules known as nematic mesogens. These materials exhibit large, reversible deformations under mechanical, thermal, and optical stimuli. In this work, we develop a nonlinear beam formulation for analyzing the finite elastic deformation of beam-like structures made of LCEs under photo-actuation. This formulation applies to ideal, non-ideal, isotropic genesis, and nematic genesis LCEs. We establish the variational form of the problem based on the principle of virtual work. To solve numerical examples, we also develop a nonlinear finite element formulation based on B-spline functions. Several numerical examples are presented to demonstrate the applicability of the proposed formulation.
College: Faculty of Science and Engineering
Start Page: 102233