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Efficient Power Conditioning: Enhancing Electric Supply for Small Satellite Missions

Shoaib Ahmed Khan Orcid Logo, Anwar Ali Orcid Logo, Mustafa Tahir Orcid Logo, Zou Tao

Aerospace, Volume: 11, Issue: 11, Start page: 920

Swansea University Author: Anwar Ali Orcid Logo

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Abstract

Electric power supply (EPS) is the heart of any aerospace mission and plays an important role in improving the performance and service lifetime of spacecraft. It generates, converts, stores, and distributes power to different voltage levels. The EPS is composed of solar panels, a power conditioning...

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Published in: Aerospace
ISSN: 2226-4310
Published: MDPI AG 2024
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URI: https://cronfa.swan.ac.uk/Record/cronfa68503
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spelling 2025-02-06T12:20:03.9377854 v2 68503 2024-12-09 Efficient Power Conditioning: Enhancing Electric Supply for Small Satellite Missions f206105e1de57bebba0fd04fe9870779 0000-0001-7366-9002 Anwar Ali Anwar Ali true false 2024-12-09 ACEM Electric power supply (EPS) is the heart of any aerospace mission and plays an important role in improving the performance and service lifetime of spacecraft. It generates, converts, stores, and distributes power to different voltage levels. The EPS is composed of solar panels, a power conditioning unit (PCU), batteries, and a power distribution unit (PDU). This paper describes the design and analysis of an efficient power conditioning system for a CubeSat standard small satellite. For this purpose, the aim of this paper is to propose a two-input maximum power point tracker (MPPT)-based interleaved boost converter. The design copes with the fact that when a satellite revolves around the Earth, a single panel or at most two panels face solar radiation at different angles. In order to extract maximum power from the panels, the designed converter drives the solar panels at the maximum power point (MPP). A small signal model is drawn for the converter, and the closed-loop gain of the converter is analyzed using a Bode diagram. To improve the phase margin and gain, a PID compensator is designed and added to the closed loop of the converter. Finally, the performance of the proposed converter is validated by the simulation results. Journal Article Aerospace 11 11 920 MDPI AG 2226-4310 Two-input interleaved converter; MPPT; Bode diagram; small signal model; small satellites 8 11 2024 2024-11-08 10.3390/aerospace11110920 COLLEGE NANME Aerospace, Civil, Electrical, and Mechanical Engineering COLLEGE CODE ACEM Swansea University Other This research received no external funding. 2025-02-06T12:20:03.9377854 2024-12-09T13:07:04.4452067 Faculty of Science and Engineering School of Aerospace, Civil, Electrical, General and Mechanical Engineering - Electronic and Electrical Engineering Shoaib Ahmed Khan 0000-0001-8352-8852 1 Anwar Ali 0000-0001-7366-9002 2 Mustafa Tahir 0000-0001-5973-3493 3 Zou Tao 4 68503__33088__258a7aea3fe44a7aa359d58ac509cdc2.pdf aerospace-11-00920-v2.pdf 2024-12-09T13:07:04.4369084 Output 8230785 application/pdf Version of Record true © 2024 by the authors. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license. true eng https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
title Efficient Power Conditioning: Enhancing Electric Supply for Small Satellite Missions
spellingShingle Efficient Power Conditioning: Enhancing Electric Supply for Small Satellite Missions
Anwar Ali
title_short Efficient Power Conditioning: Enhancing Electric Supply for Small Satellite Missions
title_full Efficient Power Conditioning: Enhancing Electric Supply for Small Satellite Missions
title_fullStr Efficient Power Conditioning: Enhancing Electric Supply for Small Satellite Missions
title_full_unstemmed Efficient Power Conditioning: Enhancing Electric Supply for Small Satellite Missions
title_sort Efficient Power Conditioning: Enhancing Electric Supply for Small Satellite Missions
author_id_str_mv f206105e1de57bebba0fd04fe9870779
author_id_fullname_str_mv f206105e1de57bebba0fd04fe9870779_***_Anwar Ali
author Anwar Ali
author2 Shoaib Ahmed Khan
Anwar Ali
Mustafa Tahir
Zou Tao
format Journal article
container_title Aerospace
container_volume 11
container_issue 11
container_start_page 920
publishDate 2024
institution Swansea University
issn 2226-4310
doi_str_mv 10.3390/aerospace11110920
publisher MDPI AG
college_str Faculty of Science and Engineering
hierarchytype
hierarchy_top_id facultyofscienceandengineering
hierarchy_top_title Faculty of Science and Engineering
hierarchy_parent_id facultyofscienceandengineering
hierarchy_parent_title Faculty of Science and Engineering
department_str School of Aerospace, Civil, Electrical, General and Mechanical Engineering - Electronic and Electrical Engineering{{{_:::_}}}Faculty of Science and Engineering{{{_:::_}}}School of Aerospace, Civil, Electrical, General and Mechanical Engineering - Electronic and Electrical Engineering
document_store_str 1
active_str 0
description Electric power supply (EPS) is the heart of any aerospace mission and plays an important role in improving the performance and service lifetime of spacecraft. It generates, converts, stores, and distributes power to different voltage levels. The EPS is composed of solar panels, a power conditioning unit (PCU), batteries, and a power distribution unit (PDU). This paper describes the design and analysis of an efficient power conditioning system for a CubeSat standard small satellite. For this purpose, the aim of this paper is to propose a two-input maximum power point tracker (MPPT)-based interleaved boost converter. The design copes with the fact that when a satellite revolves around the Earth, a single panel or at most two panels face solar radiation at different angles. In order to extract maximum power from the panels, the designed converter drives the solar panels at the maximum power point (MPP). A small signal model is drawn for the converter, and the closed-loop gain of the converter is analyzed using a Bode diagram. To improve the phase margin and gain, a PID compensator is designed and added to the closed loop of the converter. Finally, the performance of the proposed converter is validated by the simulation results.
published_date 2024-11-08T05:24:29Z
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score 11.089572