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Impairment in the recognition of emotion across different media following traumatic brain injury

Claire Williams Orcid Logo, Rodger Wood

Journal of Clinical and Experimental Neuropsychology, Volume: 32, Issue: 2, Pages: 113 - 122

Swansea University Authors: Claire Williams Orcid Logo, Rodger Wood

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DOI (Published version): 10.1080/13803390902806543

Abstract

he current study examined emotion recognition following traumatic brain injury (TBI) and examined whether performance differed according to the affective valence and type of media presentation of the stimuli. A total of 64 patients with TBI and matched controls completed the Emotion Evaluation Test...

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Published in: Journal of Clinical and Experimental Neuropsychology
ISSN: 1380-3395 1744-411X
Published: Informa UK Limited 2010
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URI: https://cronfa.swan.ac.uk/Record/cronfa68701
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spelling 2025-01-16T19:51:30.2423915 v2 68701 2025-01-15 Impairment in the recognition of emotion across different media following traumatic brain injury 21dc2ebf100cf324becc27e8db6fde8d 0000-0002-0791-744X Claire Williams Claire Williams true false 7d67e475699a3b3ab820b4a5d2602dc9 Rodger Wood Rodger Wood true false 2025-01-15 PSYS he current study examined emotion recognition following traumatic brain injury (TBI) and examined whether performance differed according to the affective valence and type of media presentation of the stimuli. A total of 64 patients with TBI and matched controls completed the Emotion Evaluation Test (EET) and Ekman 60 Faces Test (E-60-FT). Patients with TBI also completed measures of information processing and verbal ability. Results revealed that the TBI group were significantly impaired compared to controls when recognizing emotion on the EET and E-60-FT. A significant main effect of valence was found in both groups, with poor recognition of negative emotions. However, the difference between the recognition of positive and negative emotions was larger in the TBI group. The TBI group were also more accurate recognizing emotion displayed in audiovisual media (EET) than that displayed in still media (E-60-FT). No significant relationship was obtained between emotion recognition tasks and information-processing speed. A significant positive relationship was found between the E-60-FT and one measure of verbal ability. These findings support models of emotion that specify separate neurological pathways for certain emotions and different media and confirm that patients with TBI are vulnerable to experiencing emotion recognition difficulties. Journal Article Journal of Clinical and Experimental Neuropsychology 32 2 113 122 Informa UK Limited 1380-3395 1744-411X Traumatic Brain Injury; Emotion Recognition; Affective Valence; Cognitive Tests; Media Presentation 3 2 2010 2010-02-03 10.1080/13803390902806543 https://doi.org/10.1080/13803390902806543 COLLEGE NANME Psychology School COLLEGE CODE PSYS Swansea University 2025-01-16T19:51:30.2423915 2025-01-15T15:01:24.9722113 Faculty of Medicine, Health and Life Sciences School of Psychology Claire Williams 0000-0002-0791-744X 1 Rodger Wood 2
title Impairment in the recognition of emotion across different media following traumatic brain injury
spellingShingle Impairment in the recognition of emotion across different media following traumatic brain injury
Claire Williams
Rodger Wood
title_short Impairment in the recognition of emotion across different media following traumatic brain injury
title_full Impairment in the recognition of emotion across different media following traumatic brain injury
title_fullStr Impairment in the recognition of emotion across different media following traumatic brain injury
title_full_unstemmed Impairment in the recognition of emotion across different media following traumatic brain injury
title_sort Impairment in the recognition of emotion across different media following traumatic brain injury
author_id_str_mv 21dc2ebf100cf324becc27e8db6fde8d
7d67e475699a3b3ab820b4a5d2602dc9
author_id_fullname_str_mv 21dc2ebf100cf324becc27e8db6fde8d_***_Claire Williams
7d67e475699a3b3ab820b4a5d2602dc9_***_Rodger Wood
author Claire Williams
Rodger Wood
author2 Claire Williams
Rodger Wood
format Journal article
container_title Journal of Clinical and Experimental Neuropsychology
container_volume 32
container_issue 2
container_start_page 113
publishDate 2010
institution Swansea University
issn 1380-3395
1744-411X
doi_str_mv 10.1080/13803390902806543
publisher Informa UK Limited
college_str Faculty of Medicine, Health and Life Sciences
hierarchytype
hierarchy_top_id facultyofmedicinehealthandlifesciences
hierarchy_top_title Faculty of Medicine, Health and Life Sciences
hierarchy_parent_id facultyofmedicinehealthandlifesciences
hierarchy_parent_title Faculty of Medicine, Health and Life Sciences
department_str School of Psychology{{{_:::_}}}Faculty of Medicine, Health and Life Sciences{{{_:::_}}}School of Psychology
url https://doi.org/10.1080/13803390902806543
document_store_str 0
active_str 0
description he current study examined emotion recognition following traumatic brain injury (TBI) and examined whether performance differed according to the affective valence and type of media presentation of the stimuli. A total of 64 patients with TBI and matched controls completed the Emotion Evaluation Test (EET) and Ekman 60 Faces Test (E-60-FT). Patients with TBI also completed measures of information processing and verbal ability. Results revealed that the TBI group were significantly impaired compared to controls when recognizing emotion on the EET and E-60-FT. A significant main effect of valence was found in both groups, with poor recognition of negative emotions. However, the difference between the recognition of positive and negative emotions was larger in the TBI group. The TBI group were also more accurate recognizing emotion displayed in audiovisual media (EET) than that displayed in still media (E-60-FT). No significant relationship was obtained between emotion recognition tasks and information-processing speed. A significant positive relationship was found between the E-60-FT and one measure of verbal ability. These findings support models of emotion that specify separate neurological pathways for certain emotions and different media and confirm that patients with TBI are vulnerable to experiencing emotion recognition difficulties.
published_date 2010-02-03T02:57:44Z
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score 11.048042

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