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Litigating Jews: New Directions in the Study of Medieval English Jewry, c. 1190–1290

Emma Cavell Orcid Logo

History Compass, Volume: 23, Issue: 3

Swansea University Author: Emma Cavell Orcid Logo

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DOI (Published version): 10.1111/hic3.70011

Abstract

This article seeks to map out possibilities for an intensive and wide-ranging study of Jewish litigation and legal agency within the English king's jurisdiction in the period c. 1190–1290. Despite a small number of studies of Jews and the king's law courts in England in recent years—includ...

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Published in: History Compass
ISSN: 1478-0542 1478-0542
Published: Wiley 2025
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URI: https://cronfa.swan.ac.uk/Record/cronfa69448
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spelling 2025-06-02T15:13:22.4132370 v2 69448 2025-05-08 Litigating Jews: New Directions in the Study of Medieval English Jewry, c. 1190–1290 5b654624d8bb71ecc1ed4d16ed4de2d6 0000-0002-9939-2651 Emma Cavell Emma Cavell true false 2025-05-08 CACS This article seeks to map out possibilities for an intensive and wide-ranging study of Jewish litigation and legal agency within the English king's jurisdiction in the period c. 1190–1290. Despite a small number of studies of Jews and the king's law courts in England in recent years—including my own work on Jewish women litigants at the Exchequer of the Jews—this remains a neglected desideratum of medieval Anglo-Jewish history. Considering the potential of the records of all the king's law courts between 1190, from around which time the records begin to survive, and 1290, the year in which the Jews were expelled from England, this essay does two things. First, it reviews the developments, since 2015, in our understanding of Jews at law and in litigation in medieval England, as well as touching briefly upon the main cognate fields. Second, it provides a series of examples to demonstrate (just some of) the exciting new directions in the study of medieval English Jewry promised by the records of the king's law courts. Journal Article History Compass 23 3 Wiley 1478-0542 1478-0542 1 3 2025 2025-03-01 10.1111/hic3.70011 COLLEGE NANME Culture and Communications School COLLEGE CODE CACS Swansea University SU Library paid the OA fee (TA Institutional Deal) Jewish Historical Society of England; British Academy (SRG18R1\181016); Leverhulme Trust (SRG18R1\181016). 2025-06-02T15:13:22.4132370 2025-05-08T09:18:11.6893205 Faculty of Humanities and Social Sciences School of Culture and Communication - History Emma Cavell 0000-0002-9939-2651 1 69448__34304__20e50ee231f64d0bb53721a2e67208ae.pdf 69448.VoR.pdf 2025-05-19T13:33:37.6290673 Output 301230 application/pdf Version of Record true © 2025 The Author(s). This is an open access article under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License. true eng http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
title Litigating Jews: New Directions in the Study of Medieval English Jewry, c. 1190–1290
spellingShingle Litigating Jews: New Directions in the Study of Medieval English Jewry, c. 1190–1290
Emma Cavell
title_short Litigating Jews: New Directions in the Study of Medieval English Jewry, c. 1190–1290
title_full Litigating Jews: New Directions in the Study of Medieval English Jewry, c. 1190–1290
title_fullStr Litigating Jews: New Directions in the Study of Medieval English Jewry, c. 1190–1290
title_full_unstemmed Litigating Jews: New Directions in the Study of Medieval English Jewry, c. 1190–1290
title_sort Litigating Jews: New Directions in the Study of Medieval English Jewry, c. 1190–1290
author_id_str_mv 5b654624d8bb71ecc1ed4d16ed4de2d6
author_id_fullname_str_mv 5b654624d8bb71ecc1ed4d16ed4de2d6_***_Emma Cavell
author Emma Cavell
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department_str School of Culture and Communication - History{{{_:::_}}}Faculty of Humanities and Social Sciences{{{_:::_}}}School of Culture and Communication - History
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description This article seeks to map out possibilities for an intensive and wide-ranging study of Jewish litigation and legal agency within the English king's jurisdiction in the period c. 1190–1290. Despite a small number of studies of Jews and the king's law courts in England in recent years—including my own work on Jewish women litigants at the Exchequer of the Jews—this remains a neglected desideratum of medieval Anglo-Jewish history. Considering the potential of the records of all the king's law courts between 1190, from around which time the records begin to survive, and 1290, the year in which the Jews were expelled from England, this essay does two things. First, it reviews the developments, since 2015, in our understanding of Jews at law and in litigation in medieval England, as well as touching briefly upon the main cognate fields. Second, it provides a series of examples to demonstrate (just some of) the exciting new directions in the study of medieval English Jewry promised by the records of the king's law courts.
published_date 2025-03-01T17:55:46Z
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