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KERMIT: Performance indicators in electronic patient reported outcome measures: a modified Delphi

Nathaniel Luke Hatton Orcid Logo, Mark Baxter Orcid Logo, Sally Lewis Orcid Logo, Peter S. Hall Orcid Logo, Katie Spencer Orcid Logo

Journal of Patient-Reported Outcomes, Volume: 9, Issue: 1

Swansea University Author: Sally Lewis Orcid Logo

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Abstract

IntroductionThe use of electronic patient reported outcome measures (ePROMs) is increasing in routine cancer care, with benefit demonstrated in improving patient survival, satisfaction and response time. ePROMs represent a complex intervention, with successful implementation reliant upon a range of...

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Published in: Journal of Patient-Reported Outcomes
ISSN: 2509-8020
Published: Springer Science and Business Media LLC 2025
Online Access: Check full text

URI: https://cronfa.swan.ac.uk/Record/cronfa71004
Abstract: IntroductionThe use of electronic patient reported outcome measures (ePROMs) is increasing in routine cancer care, with benefit demonstrated in improving patient survival, satisfaction and response time. ePROMs represent a complex intervention, with successful implementation reliant upon a range of questionnaires, platform, patient and clinician characteristics alongside the wider organisational readiness and environment. Key performance indicators (KPIs) assess the performance of a system. A KPI framework would offer value in assessing ePROM implementation projects, however the outcomes and indicators of importance are not clear.MethodA modified Delphi methodology was used to define a framework of KPIs for assessing the deployment of ePROMs in routine cancer care. Potential KPIs were identified through literature searches, de-duplicated and allocated to a matrix of domains. Delphi participants were identified through a literature review and study team networks. KPIs were presented to participants for prioritisation using an online platform. A final set of KPIs was identified through two rounds of consensus with participants rating each KPI for relevance.ResultsThe literature search generated a list of 196 potential KPIs of which 48 were considered by 15 experts in the Delphi process. Consensus was reached to include 12 KPIs in the first round and a further 2 KPIs in the second round. Participant’s open text responses were analysed, suggesting a number of areas of debate regarding which KPIs are most pertinent.DiscussionThis work provides a framework of 14 KPIs, covering those of relevance to patients, clinicians and health services and recognising the acceptability, feasibility and impact of ePROMs. This framework offers a means to appraise the implementation of ePROMs, supporting teams as they implement ePROMs in routine cancer care and other healthcare settings.
Keywords: ePROMS; PROMS; Electronic; KPIs; Key performance indicators; Delphi study
College: Faculty of Humanities and Social Sciences
Funders: This study received no funding.
Issue: 1