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Does the Change in Accounting Requirements on Banks Affect Borrowers' Earnings Management? Evidence from FAS 166/167

Suntina Sun Orcid Logo, Wei Song, Qingjing Zhang, Zhuang Zhang

Review of Quantitative Finance and Accounting, Volume: forthcoming

Swansea University Author: Suntina Sun Orcid Logo

Abstract

We examine whether and how changes in bank accounting standards influence borrowers’ earnings management activities. Exploiting the implementation of FAS 166/167, which required banks to consolidate previously off-balance-sheet securitized assets, we find that borrowing firms increase their use of a...

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Published in: Review of Quantitative Finance and Accounting
Published:
URI: https://cronfa.swan.ac.uk/Record/cronfa71893
Abstract: We examine whether and how changes in bank accounting standards influence borrowers’ earnings management activities. Exploiting the implementation of FAS 166/167, which required banks to consolidate previously off-balance-sheet securitized assets, we find that borrowing firms increase their use of accrual-based earnings management following the reform. This effect is notably stronger among borrowers with greater financing needs and higher information opacity. Overall, our study documents a previously underexplored spillover effect of bank accounting reforms on borrowers’ accounting practices and underscores the importance of considering possible borrower-level responses when evaluating future accounting reforms in the banking sector.
College: Faculty of Humanities and Social Sciences