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Age/order of acquisition effects and the cumulative learning of foreign words: A word training study

C Izura, M.A. Pérez, E Agallou, V.C. Wright, J Marín, H Stadthagen-González, A Ellis, Cristina Izura Orcid Logo

Journal of Memory and Language, Volume: 64, Issue: 1, Pages: 32 - 58

Swansea University Author: Cristina Izura Orcid Logo

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DOI (Published version): 10.1016/j.jml.2010.09.002

Abstract

Early acquired words are processed faster than later acquired words in lexical and semantictasks. Demonstrating such age of acquisition (AoA) effects beyond reasonable doubt, andthen investigating those effects empirically, is complicated by the natural correlationbetween AoA and other word properti...

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Published in: Journal of Memory and Language
ISSN: 0749-596X
Published: 2011
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URI: https://cronfa.swan.ac.uk/Record/cronfa9095
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spelling 2014-03-03T16:11:14.3153472 v2 9095 2012-03-05 Age/order of acquisition effects and the cumulative learning of foreign words: A word training study 334f125cf00274e92560e6229b4657f2 0000-0001-9656-4553 Cristina Izura Cristina Izura true false 2012-03-05 HPS Early acquired words are processed faster than later acquired words in lexical and semantictasks. Demonstrating such age of acquisition (AoA) effects beyond reasonable doubt, andthen investigating those effects empirically, is complicated by the natural correlationbetween AoA and other word properties such as frequency and imageability. In an effortto find a laboratory analog of AoA effects which would allow such issues to be addressedmore easily, we conducted three experiments in which participants learned foreign words,with some (‘early’) words trained from the outset while other (‘late’) words were introducedsome time later then interleaved with the early words. Order of acquisition effectswere observed in picture naming, lexical decision and semantic categorization, persistingfor several weeks after the end of training. The results demonstrate an important role fororder of acquisition in the formation of lexical representations that is independent of otherfactors such as cumulative frequency, frequency trajectory and imageability. Analyses ofcumulative learning effects offer the potential to investigate the differential impact of earlyand later experiences on the formation of lexical and other mental representations. Thediscovery of order of acquisition effects in word learning also has implications for classroomteaching of second language vocabulary. Journal Article Journal of Memory and Language 64 1 32 58 0749-596X 31 12 2011 2011-12-31 10.1016/j.jml.2010.09.002 COLLEGE NANME Psychology COLLEGE CODE HPS Swansea University 2014-03-03T16:11:14.3153472 2012-03-05T11:42:36.9943094 Faculty of Medicine, Health and Life Sciences School of Psychology C Izura 1 M.A. Pérez 2 E Agallou 3 V.C. Wright 4 J Marín 5 H Stadthagen-González 6 A Ellis 7 Cristina Izura 0000-0001-9656-4553 8
title Age/order of acquisition effects and the cumulative learning of foreign words: A word training study
spellingShingle Age/order of acquisition effects and the cumulative learning of foreign words: A word training study
Cristina Izura
title_short Age/order of acquisition effects and the cumulative learning of foreign words: A word training study
title_full Age/order of acquisition effects and the cumulative learning of foreign words: A word training study
title_fullStr Age/order of acquisition effects and the cumulative learning of foreign words: A word training study
title_full_unstemmed Age/order of acquisition effects and the cumulative learning of foreign words: A word training study
title_sort Age/order of acquisition effects and the cumulative learning of foreign words: A word training study
author_id_str_mv 334f125cf00274e92560e6229b4657f2
author_id_fullname_str_mv 334f125cf00274e92560e6229b4657f2_***_Cristina Izura
author Cristina Izura
author2 C Izura
M.A. Pérez
E Agallou
V.C. Wright
J Marín
H Stadthagen-González
A Ellis
Cristina Izura
format Journal article
container_title Journal of Memory and Language
container_volume 64
container_issue 1
container_start_page 32
publishDate 2011
institution Swansea University
issn 0749-596X
doi_str_mv 10.1016/j.jml.2010.09.002
college_str Faculty of Medicine, Health and Life Sciences
hierarchytype
hierarchy_top_id facultyofmedicinehealthandlifesciences
hierarchy_top_title Faculty of Medicine, Health and Life Sciences
hierarchy_parent_id facultyofmedicinehealthandlifesciences
hierarchy_parent_title Faculty of Medicine, Health and Life Sciences
department_str School of Psychology{{{_:::_}}}Faculty of Medicine, Health and Life Sciences{{{_:::_}}}School of Psychology
document_store_str 0
active_str 0
description Early acquired words are processed faster than later acquired words in lexical and semantictasks. Demonstrating such age of acquisition (AoA) effects beyond reasonable doubt, andthen investigating those effects empirically, is complicated by the natural correlationbetween AoA and other word properties such as frequency and imageability. In an effortto find a laboratory analog of AoA effects which would allow such issues to be addressedmore easily, we conducted three experiments in which participants learned foreign words,with some (‘early’) words trained from the outset while other (‘late’) words were introducedsome time later then interleaved with the early words. Order of acquisition effectswere observed in picture naming, lexical decision and semantic categorization, persistingfor several weeks after the end of training. The results demonstrate an important role fororder of acquisition in the formation of lexical representations that is independent of otherfactors such as cumulative frequency, frequency trajectory and imageability. Analyses ofcumulative learning effects offer the potential to investigate the differential impact of earlyand later experiences on the formation of lexical and other mental representations. Thediscovery of order of acquisition effects in word learning also has implications for classroomteaching of second language vocabulary.
published_date 2011-12-31T03:10:58Z
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score 10.99807

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