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Green tea polyphenols in cardiometabolic health: A critical appraisal on phytogenomics towards personalized green tea

Logesh Rajan, Arun Radhakrishnan, Keshav Narayan Alagarsamy, Abhay Srivastava, Sanjiv Dhingra, Anthony Booker, Viven Rolfe, Dhanabal Palaniswamy, Suresh Kumar Mohankumar

PharmaNutrition, Volume: 20, Start page: 100296

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Abstract

Cardiovascular disease is a chronic multifactorial health complication that is either directly or indirectly associated with pathophysiological mechanisms, including pro-oxidation, pro-inflammation, vascular and endothelial dysfunction, impaired platelet function, thrombosis, and others. The therape...

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Published in: PharmaNutrition
ISSN: 2213-4344
Published: Elsevier BV 2022
Online Access: Check full text

URI: https://cronfa.swan.ac.uk/Record/cronfa60089
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Abstract: Cardiovascular disease is a chronic multifactorial health complication that is either directly or indirectly associated with pathophysiological mechanisms, including pro-oxidation, pro-inflammation, vascular and endothelial dysfunction, impaired platelet function, thrombosis, and others. The therapeutic options to circumvent cardiovascular complications include several phytomedicines, including green tea polyphenols. However, while many experimental and clinical studies report distinct mechanisms by which the polyphenols of green tea elicit a beneficial role in cardiometabolic health, the translation and applications of green tea polyphenols in clinics have yet to gain their optimal use on the broader population. This review critically appraises the various reported mechanisms of green tea polyphenols in modulating cardio-metabolic health and associated phyto-genomic challenges. Further, our review highlights the probability of gene polymorphic associated therapeutic variations in individuals using green tea for cardio-metabolic effects and the necessity to personalize green tea for clinical use, thereby improvising the risk-benefit ratio.
Keywords: Green tea polyphenols; Cardiovascular disease; Inter-individual variability; Genetic polymorphism; Phyto-genomic
College: Faculty of Medicine, Health and Life Sciences
Funders: No financial and/or material support was received for this research and/or the creation of this work.
Start Page: 100296