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PEGylated Gold Nanoparticles Target Age-Associated B Cells In Vivo

Sandra Hočevar Orcid Logo, Viola Puddinu Orcid Logo, Laetitia Haeni, Alke Petri-Fink Orcid Logo, Julia Wagner, Montserrat Alvarez, Martin Clift Orcid Logo, Carole Bourquin Orcid Logo

ACS Nano, Volume: 16, Issue: 11, Pages: 18119 - 18132

Swansea University Author: Martin Clift Orcid Logo

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Abstract

Engineered gold nanoparticles (GNPs) have become a useful tool in various therapeutic and diagnostic applications. Uncertainty remains regarding the possible impact of GNPs on the immune system. In this regard, we investigated the interactions of polymer-coated GNPs with B cells and their functions...

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Published in: ACS Nano
ISSN: 1936-0851 1936-086X
Published: American Chemical Society (ACS) 2022
Online Access: Check full text

URI: https://cronfa.swan.ac.uk/Record/cronfa61638
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Abstract: Engineered gold nanoparticles (GNPs) have become a useful tool in various therapeutic and diagnostic applications. Uncertainty remains regarding the possible impact of GNPs on the immune system. In this regard, we investigated the interactions of polymer-coated GNPs with B cells and their functions in mice. Surprisingly, we observed that polymer-coated GNPs mainly interact with the recently identified subpopulation of B lymphocytes named age-associated B cells (ABCs). Importantly, we also showed that GNPs did not affect cell viability or the percentages of other B cell populations in different organs. Furthermore, GNPs did not activate B cell innate-like immune responses in any of the tested conditions, nor did they impair adaptive B cell responses in immunized mice. Together, these data provide an important contribution to the otherwise limited knowledge about GNP interference with B cell immune function, and demonstrate that GNPs represent a safe tool to target ABCs in vivo for potential clinical applications.
Item Description: PMCID# PMC9706664
Keywords: gold nanoparticles; polymer-coating; in vivo toxicity; targeted delivery, B cells, age-associated B cells
College: Faculty of Medicine, Health and Life Sciences
Funders: Schweizerischer Nationalfonds zur Förderung der Wissenschaftlichen Forschung - 156372, 156871, 182317; Adolphe Merkle Foundation
Issue: 11
Start Page: 18119
End Page: 18132