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Bio-Inspired Artificial Receptor with Integrated Tactile Sensing and Pain Warning Perceptual Abilities

Xin Zhao Orcid Logo, Gangqiang Tang Orcid Logo, Chun Zhao, Dong Mei, Yujun Ji, Chaoqun Xiang Orcid Logo, Lijie Li Orcid Logo, Bo Li, Yanjie Wang

Machines, Volume: 10, Issue: 11, Start page: 968

Swansea University Author: Lijie Li Orcid Logo

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Abstract

Inspired by the mechanism of touch and pain in human skin, we integrated two ion-sensing films and a polydimethylsiloxane (PDMS) layer together to achieve a bionic artificial receptor with the capacity of distinguishing touch or pain perception through ion-electrical effect. The ion-sensing film pro...

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Published in: Machines
ISSN: 2075-1702
Published: MDPI AG 2022
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URI: https://cronfa.swan.ac.uk/Record/cronfa61645
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The ion-sensing film provides the carrier of touch or pain perception, while the PDMS layer as a soft substrate is used to regulate the perception ability of receptor. Through a series of experiments, we investigated the effects of physical properties of the PDMS layer on the sensing ability of an artificial receptor. Further, contact area tests were performed in order to distinguish touch or pain under a sharp object. It is revealed that the pressure threshold triggering the touch and pain feedback of the artificial receptor presented an increasing trend when the elastic modulus and thickness of the PDMS substrate increase. The distinction ability of touch and pain becomes more pronounced under higher elastic modulus and larger thickness. Furthermore, the induced pain feedback becomes more intense with the decrease of the loading area under the same load, and the threshold of pain drops down from 176.68 kPa to 54.57 kPa with the decrease of the radius from 3 mm to 1 mm. 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spelling 2022-11-14T10:52:33.8882075 v2 61645 2022-10-24 Bio-Inspired Artificial Receptor with Integrated Tactile Sensing and Pain Warning Perceptual Abilities ed2c658b77679a28e4c1dcf95af06bd6 0000-0003-4630-7692 Lijie Li Lijie Li true false 2022-10-24 EEEG Inspired by the mechanism of touch and pain in human skin, we integrated two ion-sensing films and a polydimethylsiloxane (PDMS) layer together to achieve a bionic artificial receptor with the capacity of distinguishing touch or pain perception through ion-electrical effect. The ion-sensing film provides the carrier of touch or pain perception, while the PDMS layer as a soft substrate is used to regulate the perception ability of receptor. Through a series of experiments, we investigated the effects of physical properties of the PDMS layer on the sensing ability of an artificial receptor. Further, contact area tests were performed in order to distinguish touch or pain under a sharp object. It is revealed that the pressure threshold triggering the touch and pain feedback of the artificial receptor presented an increasing trend when the elastic modulus and thickness of the PDMS substrate increase. The distinction ability of touch and pain becomes more pronounced under higher elastic modulus and larger thickness. Furthermore, the induced pain feedback becomes more intense with the decrease of the loading area under the same load, and the threshold of pain drops down from 176.68 kPa to 54.57 kPa with the decrease of the radius from 3 mm to 1 mm. This work potentially provides a new strategy for developing electronic skin with tactile sensing and pain warning. The pressure threshold and sensing range can be regulated by changing the physical properties of the middle layer, which would be advantageous to robotics and healthcare fields. Journal Article Machines 10 11 968 MDPI AG 2075-1702 IPMC sensor; multifunctional electronic skin; tactile sensing; damage warning; adjustable synthetic artificial receptors; PDMS 23 10 2022 2022-10-23 10.3390/machines10110968 COLLEGE NANME Electronic and Electrical Engineering COLLEGE CODE EEEG Swansea University Another institution paid the OA fee This research was supported by the financial support from the National Natural Science Foundation of China (51975184 and 52075411), the Changzhou Sci & Tech Program (CE20215051), and the Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities (B210202124). 2022-11-14T10:52:33.8882075 2022-10-24T14:11:03.2017194 Faculty of Science and Engineering School of Aerospace, Civil, Electrical, General and Mechanical Engineering - Electronic and Electrical Engineering Xin Zhao 0000-0002-9698-8767 1 Gangqiang Tang 0000-0002-1994-8438 2 Chun Zhao 3 Dong Mei 4 Yujun Ji 5 Chaoqun Xiang 0000-0001-6357-806x 6 Lijie Li 0000-0003-4630-7692 7 Bo Li 8 Yanjie Wang 9 61645__25561__0b56200fc6834897bffa8063c6e0824d.pdf machines-10-00968.pdf 2022-10-24T14:12:32.9214212 Output 5513130 application/pdf Version of Record true © 2022 by the authors. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license true eng https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
title Bio-Inspired Artificial Receptor with Integrated Tactile Sensing and Pain Warning Perceptual Abilities
spellingShingle Bio-Inspired Artificial Receptor with Integrated Tactile Sensing and Pain Warning Perceptual Abilities
Lijie Li
title_short Bio-Inspired Artificial Receptor with Integrated Tactile Sensing and Pain Warning Perceptual Abilities
title_full Bio-Inspired Artificial Receptor with Integrated Tactile Sensing and Pain Warning Perceptual Abilities
title_fullStr Bio-Inspired Artificial Receptor with Integrated Tactile Sensing and Pain Warning Perceptual Abilities
title_full_unstemmed Bio-Inspired Artificial Receptor with Integrated Tactile Sensing and Pain Warning Perceptual Abilities
title_sort Bio-Inspired Artificial Receptor with Integrated Tactile Sensing and Pain Warning Perceptual Abilities
author_id_str_mv ed2c658b77679a28e4c1dcf95af06bd6
author_id_fullname_str_mv ed2c658b77679a28e4c1dcf95af06bd6_***_Lijie Li
author Lijie Li
author2 Xin Zhao
Gangqiang Tang
Chun Zhao
Dong Mei
Yujun Ji
Chaoqun Xiang
Lijie Li
Bo Li
Yanjie Wang
format Journal article
container_title Machines
container_volume 10
container_issue 11
container_start_page 968
publishDate 2022
institution Swansea University
issn 2075-1702
doi_str_mv 10.3390/machines10110968
publisher MDPI AG
college_str Faculty of Science and Engineering
hierarchytype
hierarchy_top_id facultyofscienceandengineering
hierarchy_top_title Faculty of Science and Engineering
hierarchy_parent_id facultyofscienceandengineering
hierarchy_parent_title Faculty of Science and Engineering
department_str School of Aerospace, Civil, Electrical, General and Mechanical Engineering - Electronic and Electrical Engineering{{{_:::_}}}Faculty of Science and Engineering{{{_:::_}}}School of Aerospace, Civil, Electrical, General and Mechanical Engineering - Electronic and Electrical Engineering
document_store_str 1
active_str 0
description Inspired by the mechanism of touch and pain in human skin, we integrated two ion-sensing films and a polydimethylsiloxane (PDMS) layer together to achieve a bionic artificial receptor with the capacity of distinguishing touch or pain perception through ion-electrical effect. The ion-sensing film provides the carrier of touch or pain perception, while the PDMS layer as a soft substrate is used to regulate the perception ability of receptor. Through a series of experiments, we investigated the effects of physical properties of the PDMS layer on the sensing ability of an artificial receptor. Further, contact area tests were performed in order to distinguish touch or pain under a sharp object. It is revealed that the pressure threshold triggering the touch and pain feedback of the artificial receptor presented an increasing trend when the elastic modulus and thickness of the PDMS substrate increase. The distinction ability of touch and pain becomes more pronounced under higher elastic modulus and larger thickness. Furthermore, the induced pain feedback becomes more intense with the decrease of the loading area under the same load, and the threshold of pain drops down from 176.68 kPa to 54.57 kPa with the decrease of the radius from 3 mm to 1 mm. This work potentially provides a new strategy for developing electronic skin with tactile sensing and pain warning. The pressure threshold and sensing range can be regulated by changing the physical properties of the middle layer, which would be advantageous to robotics and healthcare fields.
published_date 2022-10-23T04:20:37Z
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