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Diversity and environmental adaptation of phagocytic cell metabolism

Luke Davies Orcid Logo, Christopher M. Rice, Daniel W. McVicar, Jonathan M. Weiss

Journal of Leukocyte Biology, Volume: 105, Issue: 1, Pages: 37 - 48

Swansea University Author: Luke Davies Orcid Logo

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Abstract

Phagocytes are cells of the immune system that play important roles in phagocytosis, respiratory burst and degranulation—key components of innate immunity and response to infection. This diverse group of cells includes monocytes, macrophages, dendritic cells, neutrophils, eosinophils, and basophils—...

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Published in: Journal of Leukocyte Biology
ISSN: 0741-5400 1938-3673
Published: Wiley 2019
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URI: https://cronfa.swan.ac.uk/Record/cronfa61699
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first_indexed 2022-11-07T13:38:32Z
last_indexed 2023-01-13T19:22:37Z
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spelling 2022-11-07T13:42:54.3848969 v2 61699 2022-10-31 Diversity and environmental adaptation of phagocytic cell metabolism ff080296775381560053d5e3a6e81745 0000-0001-7767-4060 Luke Davies Luke Davies true false 2022-10-31 BMS Phagocytes are cells of the immune system that play important roles in phagocytosis, respiratory burst and degranulation—key components of innate immunity and response to infection. This diverse group of cells includes monocytes, macrophages, dendritic cells, neutrophils, eosinophils, and basophils—heterogeneous cell populations possessing cell and tissue-specific functions of which cellular metabolism comprises a critical underpinning. Core functions of phagocytic cells are diverse and sensitive to alterations in environmental- and tissue-specific nutrients and growth factors. As phagocytic cells adapt to these extracellular cues, cellular processes are altered and may contribute to pathogenesis. The considerable degree of functional heterogeneity among monocyte, neutrophil, and other phagocytic cell populations necessitates diverse metabolism. As we review our current understanding of metabolism in phagocytic cells, gaps are focused on to highlight the need for additional studies that hopefully enable improved cell-based strategies for counteracting cancer and other diseases. Journal Article Journal of Leukocyte Biology 105 1 37 48 Wiley 0741-5400 1938-3673 glycolysis; niche diversity; oxidative phosphorylation; phagocyte metabolism 1 1 2019 2019-01-01 10.1002/jlb.4ri0518-195r COLLEGE NANME Biomedical Sciences COLLEGE CODE BMS Swansea University National Cancer Institute National Institutes of Health Intramural Research Program, USA Henry Wellcome Trust, UK. Grant Numbers: WT103973MA, 103973/Z/14/Z 2022-11-07T13:42:54.3848969 2022-10-31T12:38:34.5569760 Faculty of Medicine, Health and Life Sciences Swansea University Medical School - Medicine Luke Davies 0000-0001-7767-4060 1 Christopher M. Rice 2 Daniel W. McVicar 3 Jonathan M. Weiss 4 61699__25669__dd2ae2480bcf4d09a979aab7ddac9750.pdf 61699.pdf 2022-11-07T13:39:46.2203699 Output 257821 application/pdf Version of Record true Copyright: 2018 The Authors. This is an open access article under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License true eng http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
title Diversity and environmental adaptation of phagocytic cell metabolism
spellingShingle Diversity and environmental adaptation of phagocytic cell metabolism
Luke Davies
title_short Diversity and environmental adaptation of phagocytic cell metabolism
title_full Diversity and environmental adaptation of phagocytic cell metabolism
title_fullStr Diversity and environmental adaptation of phagocytic cell metabolism
title_full_unstemmed Diversity and environmental adaptation of phagocytic cell metabolism
title_sort Diversity and environmental adaptation of phagocytic cell metabolism
author_id_str_mv ff080296775381560053d5e3a6e81745
author_id_fullname_str_mv ff080296775381560053d5e3a6e81745_***_Luke Davies
author Luke Davies
author2 Luke Davies
Christopher M. Rice
Daniel W. McVicar
Jonathan M. Weiss
format Journal article
container_title Journal of Leukocyte Biology
container_volume 105
container_issue 1
container_start_page 37
publishDate 2019
institution Swansea University
issn 0741-5400
1938-3673
doi_str_mv 10.1002/jlb.4ri0518-195r
publisher Wiley
college_str Faculty of Medicine, Health and Life Sciences
hierarchytype
hierarchy_top_id facultyofmedicinehealthandlifesciences
hierarchy_top_title Faculty of Medicine, Health and Life Sciences
hierarchy_parent_id facultyofmedicinehealthandlifesciences
hierarchy_parent_title Faculty of Medicine, Health and Life Sciences
department_str Swansea University Medical School - Medicine{{{_:::_}}}Faculty of Medicine, Health and Life Sciences{{{_:::_}}}Swansea University Medical School - Medicine
document_store_str 1
active_str 0
description Phagocytes are cells of the immune system that play important roles in phagocytosis, respiratory burst and degranulation—key components of innate immunity and response to infection. This diverse group of cells includes monocytes, macrophages, dendritic cells, neutrophils, eosinophils, and basophils—heterogeneous cell populations possessing cell and tissue-specific functions of which cellular metabolism comprises a critical underpinning. Core functions of phagocytic cells are diverse and sensitive to alterations in environmental- and tissue-specific nutrients and growth factors. As phagocytic cells adapt to these extracellular cues, cellular processes are altered and may contribute to pathogenesis. The considerable degree of functional heterogeneity among monocyte, neutrophil, and other phagocytic cell populations necessitates diverse metabolism. As we review our current understanding of metabolism in phagocytic cells, gaps are focused on to highlight the need for additional studies that hopefully enable improved cell-based strategies for counteracting cancer and other diseases.
published_date 2019-01-01T04:20:42Z
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