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Higher risk of cerebral palsy, seizures/epilepsy, visual‐ and hearing impairments, cancer, injury and child abuse in children with congenital anomalies: Data from the EUROlinkCAT study

Stine Kjaer Urhoj Orcid Logo, Joan Morris, Maria Loane, Elisa Ballardini, Laia Barrachina‐Bonet, Clara Cavero‐Carbonell, Alessio Coi, Mika Gissler, Joanne Given, Anna Heino, Sue Jordan Orcid Logo, Amanda Neville, Michele Santoro, Joachim Tan, David Tucker, Diana Wellesley, Ester Garne Orcid Logo, Mads Damkjaer Orcid Logo

Acta Paediatrica, Volume: 113, Issue: 5, Pages: 1024 - 1031

Swansea University Author: Sue Jordan Orcid Logo

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DOI (Published version): 10.1111/apa.17136

Abstract

AimThe aim is to examine the risk of cerebral palsy, seizures/epilepsy, visual- and hearing impairments, cancer, injury/poisoning and child abuse in children with and without a congenital anomaly up to age 5 and 10 years.MethodsThis is a population-based data linkage cohort study linking information...

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Published in: Acta Paediatrica
ISSN: 0803-5253 1651-2227
Published: Wiley 2024
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URI: https://cronfa.swan.ac.uk/Record/cronfa65968
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We included 91 504 live born children with major congenital anomalies born from 1995 to 2014 from nine EUROCAT registries in five countries and 1 960 727 live born children without congenital anomalies (reference children). Prevalence and relative risk (RR) were estimated for each of the co-morbidities using Kaplan–Meier survival estimates.ResultsChildren with congenital anomalies had higher risks of the co-morbidities than reference children. The prevalences in the reference children were generally very low. The RR was 13.8 (95% CI 12.5–15.1) for cerebral palsy, 2.5 (95% CI 2.4–2.6) for seizures/epilepsy, 40.8 (95% CI 33.2–50.2) for visual impairments, 10.0 (95% CI 9.2–10.9) for hearing loss, 3.6 (95% CI 3.2–4.2) for cancer, 1.5 (95% CI 1.4–1.5) for injuries/poisoning and 2.4 (95% CI 1.7–3.4) for child abuse.ConclusionChildren with congenital anomalies were more likely to be diagnosed with the specified co-morbidities compared to reference children.</abstract><type>Journal Article</type><journal>Acta Paediatrica</journal><volume>113</volume><journalNumber>5</journalNumber><paginationStart>1024</paginationStart><paginationEnd>1031</paginationEnd><publisher>Wiley</publisher><placeOfPublication/><isbnPrint/><isbnElectronic/><issnPrint>0803-5253</issnPrint><issnElectronic>1651-2227</issnElectronic><keywords>cerebral palsy; congenital anomalies; epilepsy; injuries and poisoning</keywords><publishedDay>1</publishedDay><publishedMonth>5</publishedMonth><publishedYear>2024</publishedYear><publishedDate>2024-05-01</publishedDate><doi>10.1111/apa.17136</doi><url/><notes/><college>COLLEGE NANME</college><department>Health and Social Care School</department><CollegeCode>COLLEGE CODE</CollegeCode><DepartmentCode>HSOC</DepartmentCode><institution>Swansea University</institution><apcterm>Another institution paid the OA fee</apcterm><funders>European Union. 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spelling v2 65968 2024-04-04 Higher risk of cerebral palsy, seizures/epilepsy, visual‐ and hearing impairments, cancer, injury and child abuse in children with congenital anomalies: Data from the EUROlinkCAT study 24ce9db29b4bde1af4e83b388aae0ea1 0000-0002-5691-2987 Sue Jordan Sue Jordan true false 2024-04-04 HSOC AimThe aim is to examine the risk of cerebral palsy, seizures/epilepsy, visual- and hearing impairments, cancer, injury/poisoning and child abuse in children with and without a congenital anomaly up to age 5 and 10 years.MethodsThis is a population-based data linkage cohort study linking information from the European Surveillance of Congenital Anomalies network (EUROCAT) and birth registries to hospital discharge databases. We included 91 504 live born children with major congenital anomalies born from 1995 to 2014 from nine EUROCAT registries in five countries and 1 960 727 live born children without congenital anomalies (reference children). Prevalence and relative risk (RR) were estimated for each of the co-morbidities using Kaplan–Meier survival estimates.ResultsChildren with congenital anomalies had higher risks of the co-morbidities than reference children. The prevalences in the reference children were generally very low. The RR was 13.8 (95% CI 12.5–15.1) for cerebral palsy, 2.5 (95% CI 2.4–2.6) for seizures/epilepsy, 40.8 (95% CI 33.2–50.2) for visual impairments, 10.0 (95% CI 9.2–10.9) for hearing loss, 3.6 (95% CI 3.2–4.2) for cancer, 1.5 (95% CI 1.4–1.5) for injuries/poisoning and 2.4 (95% CI 1.7–3.4) for child abuse.ConclusionChildren with congenital anomalies were more likely to be diagnosed with the specified co-morbidities compared to reference children. Journal Article Acta Paediatrica 113 5 1024 1031 Wiley 0803-5253 1651-2227 cerebral palsy; congenital anomalies; epilepsy; injuries and poisoning 1 5 2024 2024-05-01 10.1111/apa.17136 COLLEGE NANME Health and Social Care School COLLEGE CODE HSOC Swansea University Another institution paid the OA fee European Union. Grant Number: 733001 2024-07-15T11:38:28.6480702 2024-04-04T16:42:42.2045309 Faculty of Medicine, Health and Life Sciences School of Health and Social Care - Nursing Stine Kjaer Urhoj 0000-0002-2069-9723 1 Joan Morris 2 Maria Loane 3 Elisa Ballardini 4 Laia Barrachina‐Bonet 5 Clara Cavero‐Carbonell 6 Alessio Coi 7 Mika Gissler 8 Joanne Given 9 Anna Heino 10 Sue Jordan 0000-0002-5691-2987 11 Amanda Neville 12 Michele Santoro 13 Joachim Tan 14 David Tucker 15 Diana Wellesley 16 Ester Garne 0000-0003-0430-2594 17 Mads Damkjaer 0000-0001-7410-8573 18 65968__29930__7b5dc8cdd82a44988fae7eee509daed8.pdf 65968.pdf 2024-04-05T08:34:57.3944877 Output 819348 application/pdf Version of Record true © 2024 The Authors. This is an open access article under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial License. true eng https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
title Higher risk of cerebral palsy, seizures/epilepsy, visual‐ and hearing impairments, cancer, injury and child abuse in children with congenital anomalies: Data from the EUROlinkCAT study
spellingShingle Higher risk of cerebral palsy, seizures/epilepsy, visual‐ and hearing impairments, cancer, injury and child abuse in children with congenital anomalies: Data from the EUROlinkCAT study
Sue Jordan
title_short Higher risk of cerebral palsy, seizures/epilepsy, visual‐ and hearing impairments, cancer, injury and child abuse in children with congenital anomalies: Data from the EUROlinkCAT study
title_full Higher risk of cerebral palsy, seizures/epilepsy, visual‐ and hearing impairments, cancer, injury and child abuse in children with congenital anomalies: Data from the EUROlinkCAT study
title_fullStr Higher risk of cerebral palsy, seizures/epilepsy, visual‐ and hearing impairments, cancer, injury and child abuse in children with congenital anomalies: Data from the EUROlinkCAT study
title_full_unstemmed Higher risk of cerebral palsy, seizures/epilepsy, visual‐ and hearing impairments, cancer, injury and child abuse in children with congenital anomalies: Data from the EUROlinkCAT study
title_sort Higher risk of cerebral palsy, seizures/epilepsy, visual‐ and hearing impairments, cancer, injury and child abuse in children with congenital anomalies: Data from the EUROlinkCAT study
author_id_str_mv 24ce9db29b4bde1af4e83b388aae0ea1
author_id_fullname_str_mv 24ce9db29b4bde1af4e83b388aae0ea1_***_Sue Jordan
author Sue Jordan
author2 Stine Kjaer Urhoj
Joan Morris
Maria Loane
Elisa Ballardini
Laia Barrachina‐Bonet
Clara Cavero‐Carbonell
Alessio Coi
Mika Gissler
Joanne Given
Anna Heino
Sue Jordan
Amanda Neville
Michele Santoro
Joachim Tan
David Tucker
Diana Wellesley
Ester Garne
Mads Damkjaer
format Journal article
container_title Acta Paediatrica
container_volume 113
container_issue 5
container_start_page 1024
publishDate 2024
institution Swansea University
issn 0803-5253
1651-2227
doi_str_mv 10.1111/apa.17136
publisher Wiley
college_str Faculty of Medicine, Health and Life Sciences
hierarchytype
hierarchy_top_id facultyofmedicinehealthandlifesciences
hierarchy_top_title Faculty of Medicine, Health and Life Sciences
hierarchy_parent_id facultyofmedicinehealthandlifesciences
hierarchy_parent_title Faculty of Medicine, Health and Life Sciences
department_str School of Health and Social Care - Nursing{{{_:::_}}}Faculty of Medicine, Health and Life Sciences{{{_:::_}}}School of Health and Social Care - Nursing
document_store_str 1
active_str 0
description AimThe aim is to examine the risk of cerebral palsy, seizures/epilepsy, visual- and hearing impairments, cancer, injury/poisoning and child abuse in children with and without a congenital anomaly up to age 5 and 10 years.MethodsThis is a population-based data linkage cohort study linking information from the European Surveillance of Congenital Anomalies network (EUROCAT) and birth registries to hospital discharge databases. We included 91 504 live born children with major congenital anomalies born from 1995 to 2014 from nine EUROCAT registries in five countries and 1 960 727 live born children without congenital anomalies (reference children). Prevalence and relative risk (RR) were estimated for each of the co-morbidities using Kaplan–Meier survival estimates.ResultsChildren with congenital anomalies had higher risks of the co-morbidities than reference children. The prevalences in the reference children were generally very low. The RR was 13.8 (95% CI 12.5–15.1) for cerebral palsy, 2.5 (95% CI 2.4–2.6) for seizures/epilepsy, 40.8 (95% CI 33.2–50.2) for visual impairments, 10.0 (95% CI 9.2–10.9) for hearing loss, 3.6 (95% CI 3.2–4.2) for cancer, 1.5 (95% CI 1.4–1.5) for injuries/poisoning and 2.4 (95% CI 1.7–3.4) for child abuse.ConclusionChildren with congenital anomalies were more likely to be diagnosed with the specified co-morbidities compared to reference children.
published_date 2024-05-01T11:38:27Z
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